Patent classifications
C08G64/12
Copolycarbonate compositions and articles
Provided are copolycarbonate compositions including a stabilizer package which comprise a phosphorous-containing acid, an ester of phosphorous-containing acid, and an organosulfonic stabilizer where the phosphorous-containing acid and the ester of a phosphorous-containing acid are present in a molar ratio of 1 to 2. The total stabilization package is for example, in the amount by weight of 4 to 32 ppm, 8 to 24 ppm, or 8 to 16 ppm and the organosulfonic stabilizer is, e.g., of 2 to 30 ppm, or 4 to 24 ppm, or 8 to 16 ppm.
Continuous Methods of Manufacture of 2-Aryl-3,3-BIS(4-Hydroxyaryl)Phthalimidines, And Polymers Derived Therefrom
A continuous method for the manufacture of a 2-aryl-3,3-bis(hydroxyaryl)phthalimidine comprising continuously heating an anhydride with a phenol in the presence of a catalyst and a first co-catalyst, to form a first reaction mixture comprising a phenolphthalein compound; precipitating the phenolphthalein compound; combining a primary arylamine with an acid catalyst and a second co-catalyst to form a second reaction mixture; adding the phenolphthalein compound to the second reaction mixture; continuously heating the second reaction mixture to provide a third reaction mixture comprising a crude phthalimidine; and treating the crude phthalimidine to remove aminophenol and purify the phthalimidine is provided.
Continuous Methods of Manufacture of 2-Aryl-3,3-BIS(4-Hydroxyaryl)Phthalimidines, And Polymers Derived Therefrom
A continuous method for the manufacture of a 2-aryl-3,3-bis(hydroxyaryl)phthalimidine comprising continuously heating an anhydride with a phenol in the presence of a catalyst and a first co-catalyst, to form a first reaction mixture comprising a phenolphthalein compound; precipitating the phenolphthalein compound; combining a primary arylamine with an acid catalyst and a second co-catalyst to form a second reaction mixture; adding the phenolphthalein compound to the second reaction mixture; continuously heating the second reaction mixture to provide a third reaction mixture comprising a crude phthalimidine; and treating the crude phthalimidine to remove aminophenol and purify the phthalimidine is provided.
HIGH HEAT COPOLYCARBONATE COMPOSITIONS HAVING ENHANCED OPTICAL PROPERTIES, ARTICLES FORMED THEREFROM, AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURE
A thermoplastic composition comprises: a copolycarbonate comprising bisphenol A carbonate units and second carbonate units of the formula (I) and optionally, a bisphenol A homopolycarbonate; wherein the second carbonate units are present in an amount of 10 to 49 mol % based on the sum of the moles of the copolycarbonate and the bisphenol A homopolycarbonate, the copolycarbonate comprises less than 2 ppm by weight of each of an ion of lithium, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, ammonium, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, nitrite, nitrate, phosphite, phosphate, sulfate, formate, acetate, citrate, oxalate, trimethylammonium, and triethylammonium, as measured by ion chromatography, and the thermoplastic composition has a bisphenol A purity of at least 99.6%, or at least 99.7% as determined by high performance liquid chromatography. The thermoplastic composition has a Vicat B120 of 155 C. or higher; and an increase in yellowness index of less than 10 during 1000 hours of heat aging at 155 C.
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High flow, high heat polycarbonate compositions
Polycarbonate blend compositions are disclosed. The compositions include at least one polycarbonate useful for high heat applications. The compositions include at least one poly(aliphatic ester)-polycarbonate. The compositions can include one or more additional polymers. The compositions can include one or more additives. The compositions can be used to prepare articles of manufacture, and in particular, automotive bezels.
COPOLYCARBONATE COMPOSITIONS HAVING ENHANCED OPTICAL PROPERTIES, ARTICLES FORMED THEREFROM, AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURE
A thermoplastic composition comprises: a copolycarbonate comprising bisphenol A carbonate units and second carbonate units of the formula (I); and 2 to 40 ppm of an organosulfonic stabilizer of the formula (II); wherein the second carbonate units are present in an amount of 20 to 49 mol %, preferably 30 to 40 mol % based on the sum of the moles of the copolycarbonate and the bisphenol A homopolycarbonate, and optionally the copolycarbonate comprises less than 2 ppm by weight of each of an ion of lithium, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, ammonium, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, nitrite, nitrate, phosphite, phosphate, sulfate, formate, acetate, citrate, oxalate, trimethylammonium, and triethylammonium, as measured by ion chromatography; and the thermoplastic composition has: a Vicat B120 of 160 C. or higher measured according to ISO 306; and a yellowness index of less than 12, measured according to ASTM D1925.
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COPOLYCARBONATE COMPOSITIONS HAVING ENHANCED OPTICAL PROPERTIES, ARTICLES FORMED THEREFROM, AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURE
A thermoplastic composition comprises: a copolycarbonate comprising bisphenol A carbonate units and second carbonate units of the formula (I); and 2 to 40 ppm of an organosulfonic stabilizer of the formula (II); wherein the second carbonate units are present in an amount of 20 to 49 mol %, preferably 30 to 40 mol % based on the sum of the moles of the copolycarbonate and the bisphenol A homopolycarbonate, and optionally the copolycarbonate comprises less than 2 ppm by weight of each of an ion of lithium, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, ammonium, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, nitrite, nitrate, phosphite, phosphate, sulfate, formate, acetate, citrate, oxalate, trimethylammonium, and triethylammonium, as measured by ion chromatography; and the thermoplastic composition has: a Vicat B120 of 160 C. or higher measured according to ISO 306; and a yellowness index of less than 12, measured according to ASTM D1925.
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COPOLYCARBONATE LENSES, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE, AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF
A copolycarbonate lens formed from a polycarbonate composition comprising: a copolycarbonate comprising bisphenol A carbonate units and of phthalimide carbonate and optionally, a bisphenol A homopolycarbonate; wherein the second carbonate units are present in an amount of 18 to 35 mol % based on the sum of the moles of the copolycarbonate and the bisphenol A homopolycarbonate, the copolycarbonate comprises less than 2 ppm by weight of each of an ion of lithium, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, ammonium, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, nitrite, nitrate, phosphite, phosphate, sulfate, formate, acetate, citrate, oxalate, trimethylammonium, and triethylammonium, as measured by ion chromatography, and the polycarbonate composition has a bisphenol A purity of at least 99.7% as determined by high performance liquid chromatography. The polycarbonate composition has: a Vicat B120 of 155 C. or higher; and an increase in yellowness index of less than 10 during 1000 hours of heat aging at 155 C.
COPOLYCARBONATE LENSES, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE, AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF
A copolycarbonate lens formed from a polycarbonate composition comprising: a copolycarbonate comprising bisphenol A carbonate units and of phthalimide carbonate and optionally, a bisphenol A homopolycarbonate; wherein the second carbonate units are present in an amount of 18 to 35 mol % based on the sum of the moles of the copolycarbonate and the bisphenol A homopolycarbonate, the copolycarbonate comprises less than 2 ppm by weight of each of an ion of lithium, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, ammonium, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, nitrite, nitrate, phosphite, phosphate, sulfate, formate, acetate, citrate, oxalate, trimethylammonium, and triethylammonium, as measured by ion chromatography, and the polycarbonate composition has a bisphenol A purity of at least 99.7% as determined by high performance liquid chromatography. The polycarbonate composition has: a Vicat B120 of 155 C. or higher; and an increase in yellowness index of less than 10 during 1000 hours of heat aging at 155 C.
METHOD FOR PREPARING POLY(CARBONATE-ETHERIMIDE) COMPOUND
The present invention relates to a method for preparing poly(carbonate-etherimide) compound comprising polycarbonate segment as shown in the structure (A) and polyetherimide segment as shown in the structure (B). Said method does not contain a highly toxic phosgene in its operation, can be performed easily, and can be operated at not high temperature. wherein R.sub.1 represents aromatic with 6 to 30 carbon atoms or, optionally said aromatic is bonded with heteroatom; R.sub.2 represents aromatic with 6 to 30 carbon atoms or, optionally said aromatic is bonded with heteroatom; m is an integer from 1 to 15; and n is an integer from 1 to 10.
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