Patent classifications
C08G73/065
THERMOSETTING RESIN COMPOSITION AND PREPREG AND LAMINATED BOARD PREPARED THEREFROM
A thermosetting resin composition and a prepreg and a laminated board prepared therefrom. The thermosetting resin composition contains the following components in parts by weight: 50-150 parts of a cyanate; 30-100 parts of an epoxy resin; 5-70 parts of styrene-maleic anhydride; 20-100 parts of a polyphenyl ether; 30-100 parts of a halogen-free flame retardant; 0.05-5 parts of a curing accelerator; and 50-200 parts of a filler. The prepreg and laminated board prepared from the thermosetting resin composition have comprehensive performances such as a low dielectric constant, a low dielectric loss, an excellent flame retardance, heat resistance and moisture resistance, etc., and are suitable for use in a halogen-free high-frequency multilayer circuit board.
METHODS FOR PREPARING PHTHALONITRILE COATING COMPOSITIONS
Methods of preparing phthalonitrile coating compositions are provided, including phthalonitrile sprays, phthalonitrile pastes, and phthalonitrile composite films. In embodiments, such a method comprises, heating a phthalonitrile precursor composition comprising a bisphthalonitrile compound to a temperature and for a period of time to form a phthalonitrile prepolymer composition comprising a bisphthalonitrile prepolymer; cooling the phthalonitrile prepolymer composition to ambient temperature and pulverizing the phthalonitrile prepolymer composition to form particles; combining the particles with a liquid medium to form a phthalonitrile solution; optionally, adding an additive to the phthalonitrile solution; and mixing the phthalonitrile solution to form a phthalonitrile coating composition.
PHOSPHORUS CONTAINING OLIGOMERS AND POLYMERS
The present invention exploits reactive organophosphorus compounds containing unsaturated vinyl groups, which can be used in a flexible and highly controlled manner to prepare various macromolecular derivatives either via radical reactions or via Michael addition with suitable nucleophiles. Based on the fact that secondary amine groups on the one hand and vinyl groups on the other hand can work as mutual linking sites, an arsenal of novel and useful addition products can be built up. By selecting the number of secondary amine sites and vinyl sites of the participating reaction partners, very different addition products can be formed. In particular, one can form either linear chain type macromolecules (i.e. linear oligomers or polymers) or highly crosslinked network polymers.
CROSS-LINKABLE ORGANOSILOXANE-MODIFIED REACTION RESINS
A cross-linkable composition along with processes for producing the same, uses for the same and articles made therefrom. The cross-linkable composition includes (A) at least one organic compound that is free of siloxane units having at least two reactive cyanate ester groups
(═“N≡C—O—”) and
(B) at least one cyclosiloxane having the general formula (I)
[R.sub.aR.sub.b.sup.1SiO.sub.2/2].sub.m (I).
Where R may be identical or different and represents monovalent, SiC-bonded, saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon radicals; where R.sup.1 may be identical or different and represents monovalent, SiC-bonded, halogen- or phosphorus-substituted, aromatic hydrocarbon radicals; where a is 0, 1 or 2, preferably 0 or 1, particularly preferably 0; where b is 0, 1 or 2, preferably 1 or 2, particularly preferably 2; where m is 3, 4 or 5, preferably 3 or 4, particularly preferably 4; and where a+b is 2 and at least three radicals R.sup.1 are present per siloxane molecule (B).
TRIAZINE-BASED MEMBRANES FOR GAS SEPARATION
A polymer composition comprising a covalent triazine framework having the following structure:
##STR00001##
wherein: each asterisk (*) in A units denotes a point of covalent bonding with an asterisk in B units, and each asterisk (*) in B units denotes a point of covalent bonding with an asterisk in A units; r is an integer of 1-3; R is a fluorinated hydrocarbon containing at least two aromatic rings and at least one ether linkage between aromatic rings; the composition includes a multiplicity of A units and multiplicity of B units; and a portion of the connection points are terminated by endcapping nitrile groups. Also described are methods for producing the polymer and a microporous carbon material produced by pyrolysis of the porous polymer membrane. Also described are methods for using the polymer and microporous carbon material for gas or liquid separation, filtration, or purification.
Cyanate ester resin
A method for making a cyanate ester resin includes reacting an arylorganometallic agent with a phosphorous halide in a solvent forming methoxy functionalized triphenylphosphines with one to six meta-methoxy groups. The methoxy functionalized triphenylphosphines with one to six meta-methoxy groups are reacted with an oxidizing agent forming a methoxy functionalized triphenylphosphine oxide including one to six meta-methoxy groups. The methoxy functionalized triphenylphosphine oxide is reacted with a dealkylating agent forming a hydroxy substituted triphenylphosphineoxide including one to six meta-hydroxyl groups. The hydroxy substituted triphenylphosphineoxide is reacted with cyanating reagent and a base forming a substituted triphenylphosphine oxide including one to six meta-cyanate groups. The substituted triphenylphosphine oxide is polymerized forming the cyanate ester resin.
RESIN COMPOSITION, PREPREG CONTAINING SAME, AND LAMINATE BOARD AND PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD
The present disclosure provides a resin composition, as well as a prepreg, a laminate and a printed circuit board containing the same. The resin composition comprises 48-54 parts by weight of a halogen-free epoxy resin, 16-31 parts by weight of a compound represented by Formula (I), wherein n is 2-15; Ac represents an acetyl group; and 15-32 parts by weight of a cyanate ester resin. The prepreg, laminate and printed circuit board prepared from the resin composition have a low coefficient of thermal expansion.
##STR00001##
Microfluidic flow process for making monomers
The present invention relates to a microfluidic flow process for making monomers, monomers made by such processes, and methods of using such monomers. In such process, microfluidic reaction technology is used to synthesize cyanation reaction products orders of magnitude faster than is possible in batch and continuous syntheses. The aforementioned process does require strictly regulated, highly toxic cyanogen chloride. Thus the aforementioned process is more economically efficient and reduces the environmental impact of thermosetting resin monomer production, and produces thermosetting resin monomers in greater purity than obtained through typical processes.
Manufacture of degradable polycyanurate bulk molding compositions
A process for the manufacture of a degradable polycyanurate bulk molding composition includes: contacting a liquid cyanate ester monomer with an additive material and a polymerization catalyst to form a reaction mixture; maintaining a temperature of the reaction mixture at about 80° C. to about 100° C. to form a polycyanurate product having a viscosity of about 120 to about 200 centipoise at 23° C.; heating a reinforcing filler at a temperature of about 50 to about 150° C. to form a pre-heated reinforcing filler; and blending the polycyanurate product with the pre-heated reinforcing filler to form the degradable polycyanurate bulk molding composition. The bulk molding composition can be used to form a degradable polycyanurate article.
Reversible aminal gel compositions, methods, and use
A well treatment composition for use in a hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir comprising a reversible aminal gel composition. The reversible aminal gel composition includes a liquid precursor composition. The liquid precursor composition is operable to remain in a liquid state at about room temperature. The liquid precursor composition comprises an organic amine composition; an aldehyde composition; and a polar aprotic organic solvent. The liquid precursor composition transitions from the liquid state to a gel state responsive to an increase in temperature in the hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir. The gel state is stable in the hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir at a temperature similar to a temperature of the hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir, and the gel state is operable to return to the liquid state responsive to a change in the hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir selected from the group consisting of: a decrease in pH in the hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir and an addition of excess metal salt composition in the hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir.