Aliphatic polyimides are synthesized by a reaction of 2 moles of an unsaturated monoanhydride or an unsaturated diacid with both one mole of a diamine and one mole of a monoamine. Imidization of intermediates so formed from those reactions resolve to 6 possible bicyclic imidic structures bridged by monoamidic or saturated hydrocarbon spans, more likely the latter. Bio-derived monomers are particularly useful in the synthesis of the aliphatic polyimides.

A polyimide precursor solution contains resin particles and a polyimide precursor. The resin particles in the polyimide precursor solution have a volume particle size distribution with one or more peaks. The volume frequency of a peak having the highest volume frequency of the one or more peaks accounts for 90% to 100% of the total volume frequency of all peaks of the volume particle size distribution.

The present invention provides a polyimide film and a manufacturing method therefor, wherein the polyimide film satisfies the following equation (1) as measured for dimensional change by a thermomechanical analyzer (TMA) undergoing a temperature elevation process from 25 C. to 400 C. and then a cooling process from 400 C. to 25 C. Equation (1) dimensional measurement in TD direction (cooling, 50 C.)dimensional measurement in TD direction (temperature elevation, 50 C.)<0 m.

The present invention relates to a pickering emulsion composition using polyimide particles and a method for preparing the same. The pickering emulsion stabilized by the polyimide particles according to the present invention has a very stable dispersed phase and does not cause flocculation, creaming, coalescence and phase separation even after a long time, and has an advantage of being capable of forming both an oil-in-water type emulsion and a water-in-oil type emulsion. Further, the polyimide particles used in the present invention can be synthesized in a simple manner and have partial wettability without the surface treatment and pH control so that they can be easily used for the emulsion stabilization.

The present invention relates to a photoalignment composition for the alignment of liquid crystals and the stabilization of the pre-tilt angle in liquid crystal layers. Further the present invention relates to the liquid crystal alignment film and coating layer prepared from the said composition and the use to fabricate optical and electrooptical elements and devices.

A method of producing a joined body includes: providing a composition for transient liquid phase sintering to at least one of a portion of a first member to which a second member is to be joined and a portion of the second member to which the first member is to be joined, so as to form a composition layer; bringing the portion of the first member to which the second member is to be joined and the portion of the second member to which the first member is to be joined into contact with each other via the composition layer; and sintering the composition layer by heating, and the composition for transient liquid phase sintering includes metal particles capable of transient liquid phase sintering and a thermoplastic resin.

Aspects of the present disclosure generally describe polyarylether ketones and methods of use. In some aspects, a composition includes one or more polymers of formula (IV):

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A polyimide precursor solution is provided. The polyimide precursor solution includes 100 parts by weight of a fully aromatic polyamic acid, 5-20 parts by weight of silica particles, 10-40 parts by weight of an alkoxysilane, and 60-80 parts by weight of a solvent.

The present invention relates to a polyamic acid composition and a method for preparing same. Polyimide using a polyamic acid composition according to the present invention has excellent dielectric breakdown voltage performance and corona discharge initiation voltage while maintaining heat resistance and mechanical strength, and a polyimide coating prepared using the polyamic acid composition according to the present invention has excellent voltage endurance characteristics.

The present invention provides a process for preparing polyimides. The process includes cyclizing a polyimide precursor composition in a vacuum-like environment by using infrared radiation to give polyimide. The process can effectively reduce the cyclization temperature and time, thereby reducing energy and process costs.