Provided are: an acrylic adhesive sheet having a porous structure including a plurality of pores and having a water vapor transmission rate of 2,000 g/m.sup.2.Math.24 h to 3,500 g/m.sup.2.Math.24 h at 24° C. and 25% RH, and a porosity of 10% to 60%; and a medical adhesive tape including the same.

A method for producing a film including at least 20 wt % thermoplastic polymer and 50 to 75 wt % inorganic filler, and including the steps of: providing the mixture, melting the mixture, producing a thin layer from the mixture, cooling the thin layer, producing a film, stretching the film in the longitudinal direction and in the transverse direction, wherein the particle size of the inorganic filler is at most 5 μm and the stretch ratio in the longitudinal direction and in the transverse direction is at least 3.5. The disclosure further relates to films produced by the method and to the use thereof.

A liquid resin composition may include a base resin (A) in an amount of 100 parts by weight, a chemical foaming agent (B) in an amount of 2 parts by weight or more and 100 parts by weight or less, and water (C) in an amount of 1 part by weight or more and 30 parts by weight or less. The base resin may be a polymer that includes a hydrolyzable group bonded to a silicon atom, at least one reactive silicon group that is capable of being crosslinked by forming a siloxane bond, and a main chain that is constituted by an oxyalkylene-based monomer unit. The chemical foaming agent (B) may include a bicarbonate (B-1) and an acidic compound (B-2) having an acid dissociation constant pKa of 3.0 or less.

The present invention relates to a process for preparing a formulation comprising an alkali metal salt selected from the group consisting of alkali metal bicarbonate salts, alkali metal carbonate salts, alkali metal sesquicarbonate salts and combinations thereof, wherein said process comprises: (a) dissolving a functionalizing agent in a solvent; (b) mixing the alkali metal salt with the solution comprising the functionalizing agent that a paste-like composition is formed; (c) extruding the paste-like composition to obtain filaments or granules; (d) at least partially removing the solvent from the filaments or granules. The invention furthermore relates to a powder, filaments and granules obtainable from said process and to the use of the powder, filaments or granules in various applications such as in plastic foaming or in food and feed leavening compositions.

Provided is a means capable of realizing a surface-roughening method for modifying the surface of a resin molded article to form a surficial layer, such as a coating or plating, or to impart a function derived from the surface configuration. The method comprises adding a resin composition and performing a post-treatment and is thus simpler and easier than conventional methods. The resin composition is a composition for resin surface roughening that contains an aliphatic polycarbonate and an alkali metal salt.

Methods for reducing moisture content of alkaline earth metal carbonate may include introducing alkaline earth metal carbonate having a moisture content ranging from about 0.1% by mass to about 10% by mass into a primary crusher and operating the primary crusher to obtain alkaline earth metal carbonate particles having a top cut particle size d.sub.90 of 90 microns or less. The method may also include introducing the particles into a primary grinder and operating the primary grinder to obtain reduced-size alkaline earth metal carbonate particles having a median particle size d.sub.50 of about 60 microns or less. The method may further include introducing the reduced-size particles into a classifier mill and operating the classifier mill to obtain further-reduced-size alkaline earth metal carbonate particles having a median particle size d.sub.50 of about 12 microns or less, and a moisture content of about 0.15% by mass or less.

The present invention provides moldable compositions that are capable of resisting slumping and cracking when allowed to dry and harden. Embodiments of the moldable composition comprise water, fillers including arrowroot and kaolin clay, at least one polar polymeric resin (e.g., polyvinyl alcohol), at least one thickening agent (e.g., ammonium pentaborate tetrahydrate), one or more pH adjusters (e.g., triethanolamine, sodium bicarbonate), a humectant (e.g., propylene glycol, glycerin), optionally at least one releasing agent (e.g., mineral oil), and optionally at least one additive.

An opaque high-impact methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene polymer (MBS) for improving impact resistance of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) including the following components by mass: 80-95% of core layer, 4-20% of shell layer and 0.001-0.05% of protective colloid, where the core layer is a butadiene (B) and styrene (S) polymer, the shell layer is one or a copolymer of two or three of S, acrylate and methyl methacrylate (MMA), and the protective colloid includes one or a compound of two or three of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), gelatin and hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (HPMC), may solve the problems of low impact resistance in the existing MBS product and difficult coagulation or spraying in the post-treatment process.

The present disclosure provides a method for preparing a vinyl chloride-based polymer, the method including a step of injecting an ionizable normal salt and polymerizing a vinyl chloride monomer in the presence of one or more emulsifiers and a polymerization initiator, wherein the ionizable normal salt includes a carbonate metal salt or a sulfite metal salt, and the ionizable normal salt is continuously injected in an amount of 70 to 1200 ppm based on the total weight of the vinyl chloride monomer when a polymerization conversion rate is in a range of 0% to 20%. The method capable of preparing a vinyl chloride-based polymer suitable as an eco-friendly material, while not affecting the rate of polymerization reaction and decreasing the generation amount of total volatile organic compounds by controlling the injection time, injection amount and kind of the ionizable normal salt, is provided.

A two-component polyurea compositions including a polyisocyanate component and a hardener component. The hardener component includes at least a derivative of aspartic acid and at least one salt hydrate with a decomposition temperature of between 30° C. and 150° C. This composition allows to be applied to a large area and/or thick layers or high volume casts and shows fast curing triggered by heat but long pot life at application temperature.