An emulsion polymerization process for preparation of ABS graft copolymer latex having reduced residual monomer content, wherein a grafting step c) comprises the steps: c1): feeding of 10 to 45 wt.-% of styrene and acrylonitrile in one portion to agglomerated butadiene rubber latex and addition of redox system initiator, then polymerization; c2): feeding remaining monomers in portions or continuously and further addition of redox system initiator; c3): addition of inorganic free radical initiator and continuation of polymerization, leads to ABS graft copolymers and thermoplastic molding compositions which can be used in the automotive industry.

An emulsion polymerization process for preparation of ABS graft copolymer latex having reduced residual monomer content, wherein a grafting step c) comprises the steps: c1): feeding of 10 to 45 wt.-% of styrene and acrylonitrile in one portion to agglomerated butadiene rubber latex and addition of redox system initiator, then polymerization; c2): feeding remaining monomers in portions or continuously and further addition of redox system initiator; c3): addition of inorganic free radical initiator and continuation of polymerization, leads to ABS graft copolymers and thermoplastic molding compositions which can be used in the automotive industry.

An emulsion polymerization process for preparation of ABS graft copolymer latex having reduced residual monomer content, wherein a grafting step c) comprises the steps: c1): feeding of 10 to 45 wt.-% of styrene and acrylonitrile in one portion to agglomerated butadiene rubber latex and addition of redox system initiator, then polymerization; c2): feeding remaining monomers in portions or continuously and further addition of redox system initiator; c3): addition of inorganic free radical initiator and continuation of polymerization, leads to ABS graft copolymers and thermoplastic molding compositions which can be used in the automotive industry.

A graft copolymer resin obtainable by graft-polymerizing a vinyl monomer comprising a vinyl cyanide monomer and an aromatic vinyl monomer to a rubbery polymer, in which a free resin contained in the graft copolymer resin comprises 10 to 35% by mass of a constituent unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group containing 4 or more carbon atoms, based on the total amount of the free resins, and the graft copolymer resin satisfies at least one of the following requirements (1) and (2): (1) the rubbery polymer comprises a constituent unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group containing 4 or more carbon atoms; and (2) the vinyl monomer further comprises a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group containing 4 or more carbon atoms.

A graft copolymer resin obtainable by graft-polymerizing a vinyl monomer comprising a vinyl cyanide monomer and an aromatic vinyl monomer to a rubbery polymer, in which a free resin contained in the graft copolymer resin comprises 10 to 35% by mass of a constituent unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group containing 4 or more carbon atoms, based on the total amount of the free resins, and the graft copolymer resin satisfies at least one of the following requirements (1) and (2): (1) the rubbery polymer comprises a constituent unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group containing 4 or more carbon atoms; and (2) the vinyl monomer further comprises a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group containing 4 or more carbon atoms.

Provided is a heat-resistant resin composition which includes: a graft copolymer prepared by graft polymerization of a diene-based rubber polymer with an aromatic vinyl-based monomer and a vinyl cyan-based monomer; a first styrene-based copolymer including a maleimide-based unit and an aromatic vinyl-based unit; a second styrene-based copolymer including a vinyl cyan-based unit and an aromatic vinyl-based unit; and a third styrene-based copolymer including a vinyl cyan-based unit and an aromatic vinyl-based unit, wherein the second styrene-based copolymer and the third styrene-based copolymer include a vinyl cyan-based unit in mutually different amounts.

Provided is a heat-resistant resin composition which includes: a graft copolymer prepared by graft polymerization of a diene-based rubber polymer with an aromatic vinyl-based monomer and a vinyl cyan-based monomer; a first styrene-based copolymer including a maleimide-based unit and an aromatic vinyl-based unit; a second styrene-based copolymer including a vinyl cyan-based unit and an aromatic vinyl-based unit; and a third styrene-based copolymer including a vinyl cyan-based unit and an aromatic vinyl-based unit, wherein the second styrene-based copolymer and the third styrene-based copolymer include a vinyl cyan-based unit in mutually different amounts.

Provided is a heat-resistant resin composition which includes: a graft copolymer prepared by graft polymerization of a diene-based rubber polymer with an aromatic vinyl-based monomer and a vinyl cyan-based monomer; a first styrene-based copolymer including a maleimide-based unit and an aromatic vinyl-based unit; a second styrene-based copolymer including a vinyl cyan-based unit and an aromatic vinyl-based unit; and a third styrene-based copolymer including a vinyl cyan-based unit and an aromatic vinyl-based unit, wherein the second styrene-based copolymer and the third styrene-based copolymer include a vinyl cyan-based unit in mutually different amounts.

Provided is a polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymer including polycarbonate blocks (A-1) each formed of a specific repeating unit and polyorganosiloxane blocks (A-2) each containing a specific repeating unit, wherein the polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymer satisfies the following expression (F1a):
15≤wM1  (F1a)
wherein wM1 represents the average content of the polyorganosiloxane blocks (A-2) in polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymers each having a molecular weight determined by using a polycarbonate as a conversion reference of from 56,000 or more to 200,000 or less among polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymers obtained through the separation of the polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymer by gel permeation chromatography.

Provided is a polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymer including polycarbonate blocks (A-1) each formed of a specific repeating unit and polyorganosiloxane blocks (A-2) each containing a specific repeating unit, wherein the polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymer satisfies the following expression (F1a):
15≤wM1  (F1a)
wherein wM1 represents the average content of the polyorganosiloxane blocks (A-2) in polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymers each having a molecular weight determined by using a polycarbonate as a conversion reference of from 56,000 or more to 200,000 or less among polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymers obtained through the separation of the polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymer by gel permeation chromatography.