An object of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal composition capable of forming a light absorption anisotropic layer with an excellent surface state and an excellent alignment degree, a light absorption anisotropic layer, a laminate, and an image display device. The liquid crystal composition is a liquid crystal composition including a liquid crystal compound A represented by Formula (I) Q1-V1-SP1-X1-(Ma-La)na-X2-SP2-V2-Q2, a compound B represented by Formula (II) Q1-V1-SP1-X1-(Mb-Lb)nb-SP3-(Mc-Lc)nc-X2-SP2-V2-Q2, and a dichroic substance.

An object of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal composition capable of forming a light absorption anisotropic layer with an excellent surface state and an excellent alignment degree, a light absorption anisotropic layer, a laminate, and an image display device. The liquid crystal composition is a liquid crystal composition including a liquid crystal compound A represented by Formula (I) Q1-V1-SP1-X1-(Ma-La)na-X2-SP2-V2-Q2, a compound B represented by Formula (II) Q1-V1-SP1-X1-(Mb-Lb)nb-SP3-(Mc-Lc)nc-X2-SP2-V2-Q2, and a dichroic substance.

A liquid crystal cell according to the present invention includes: a TFT substrate including a first dielectric substrate, TFTs supported on the first dielectric substrate, and patch electrodes electrically connected to the TFTs; a slot substrate including a second dielectric substrate and a slot electrode including slots supported on the second dielectric substrate; a liquid crystal layer interposed between the TFT substrate and the slot substrate which are arranged in a form in which the patch electrode and the slot electrode face each other; antenna units each including one of the patch electrodes and the slot electrode including at least one of the slots arranged corresponding to the one of the patch electrodes; and alignment films formed on surfaces of both of the TFT substrate and the slot substrate facing the liquid crystal layer, made of a polyimide-based resin, and having a relative dielectric constant of 3.8 or more.

A liquid crystal cell according to the present invention includes: a TFT substrate including a first dielectric substrate, TFTs supported on the first dielectric substrate, and patch electrodes electrically connected to the TFTs; a slot substrate including a second dielectric substrate and a slot electrode including slots supported on the second dielectric substrate; a liquid crystal layer interposed between the TFT substrate and the slot substrate which are arranged in a form in which the patch electrode and the slot electrode face each other; antenna units each including one of the patch electrodes and the slot electrode including at least one of the slots arranged corresponding to the one of the patch electrodes; and alignment films formed on surfaces of both of the TFT substrate and the slot substrate facing the liquid crystal layer, made of a polyimide-based resin, and having a relative dielectric constant of 3.8 or more.

The present invention relates to liquid-crystalline media comprising one or more pleochroic compounds, and one or more compounds selected from the group of compounds of formulae I, II and III, ##STR00001##
in which the groups have the meanings as set forth in claim 1,
and to components comprising these media for high-frequency technology, in particular phase shifters and microwave array antennas.

The present invention relates to liquid-crystalline media comprising one or more pleochroic compounds, and one or more compounds selected from the group of compounds of formulae I, II and III, ##STR00001##
in which the groups have the meanings as set forth in claim 1,
and to components comprising these media for high-frequency technology, in particular phase shifters and microwave array antennas.

A porous liquid crystal polymer sheet that includes: a resin sheet having pores and containing a first component composed of a liquid crystal polymer and a second component accounting for a highest weight percentage of the resin sheet except for the first component, wherein, when a region containing the second component is defined as a first region, and a region having a smaller content of the second component than the first region is defined as a second region in the porous liquid crystal polymer sheet, the first region has higher compressive strength than the second region, the second component has an average particle size smaller than an average pore size of the pores, and the second component is not in contact with an inside of the pores.

A porous liquid crystal polymer sheet that includes: a resin sheet having pores and containing a first component composed of a liquid crystal polymer and a second component accounting for a highest weight percentage of the resin sheet except for the first component, wherein, when a region containing the second component is defined as a first region, and a region having a smaller content of the second component than the first region is defined as a second region in the porous liquid crystal polymer sheet, the first region has higher compressive strength than the second region, the second component has an average particle size smaller than an average pore size of the pores, and the second component is not in contact with an inside of the pores.

A porous liquid crystal polymer sheet that includes a resin sheet containing a liquid crystal polymer and having pores. The porous liquid crystal polymer sheet has a melt viscosity of 20 Pa.Math.s or more under the conditions of a shear rate of 1000 s.sup.−1 and a measurement temperature that is 20° C. higher than a melting point of the resin sheet.

A porous liquid crystal polymer sheet that includes a resin sheet containing a liquid crystal polymer and having pores. The porous liquid crystal polymer sheet has a melt viscosity of 20 Pa.Math.s or more under the conditions of a shear rate of 1000 s.sup.−1 and a measurement temperature that is 20° C. higher than a melting point of the resin sheet.