The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device that is free from a reduction in the voltage holding ratio (VHR) of the liquid crystal layer and an increase in ion density (ID) and that enables problems of defective display, such as white spots, uneven alignment, and image-sticking, to be eliminated. In particular, the present invention provides a liquid crystal display device in which a liquid crystal composition containing a liquid crystal compound having a specific structure is used in the liquid crystal layer and in which an optically anisotropic body formed through polymerization of a polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing a specific amount of a polymerizable liquid crystal compound having a specific structure is used as an in-cell retardation layer.

The present disclosure relates to a composite film made of at least LCP and a fiber fabric, for example presenting a thickness of less than 0.10 mm, as well as articles comprising such composite films, exhibiting low dielectric constant and dissipation factors and being suitable for mobile electronic device components, for example flexible printed circuit board (FPC).

The present invention provides a polymerizable composition containing: a) a polymerizable compound having one or two or more polymerizable groups and satisfying formula (I)

Re(450 nm)/Re(550 nm)<1.0; and(I)

b) an organic solvent having a solubility parameter (SP value) of 8.50 to 11.00 (cal/cm.sup.3).sup.0.5, a boiling point of 75 to 180 C., and an evaporation rate index of 20 to 700. The present invention also provides an optically anisotropic body, a retardation film, an antireflective film, and a liquid crystal display device that are produced using the polymerizable composition of the present invention. The polymerizable composition of the present invention is useful because it is excellent in solubility and has high storage stability that prevents the occurrence of precipitation of crystals. When the composition is polymerized to produce a film-shaped polymer, uneven application is less likely to occur while the liquid crystal alignment is maintained.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a polymerizable liquid crystal composition that has an excellent storage stability and that enables a film formed by application of the composition to a base material and the subsequent exposure to heat or active energy rays to have a good adhesion to the base material. It is another object of the present invention to provide an optically anisotropic body that is produced using such a polymerizable composition and that has a good orientation. In particular, the present invention provides a polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing a polymerizable adhesion enhancer and a polymerizable liquid crystal compound. In addition, the present invention also provides an optically anisotropic body containing such a polymerizable liquid crystal composition.

The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device that is free from a reduction in the voltage holding ratio (VHR) of the liquid crystal layer and an increase in ion density (ID) and that enables problems of defective display, such as white spots, uneven alignment, and image-sticking, to be eliminated. In particular, the present invention provides a liquid crystal display device in which a liquid crystal composition containing a liquid crystal compound having a specific structure is used in the liquid crystal layer and in which an optically anisotropic body formed through polymerization of a polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing a specific amount of a polymerizable liquid crystal compound having a specific structure is used as an in-cell retardation layer.

An object of the invention is to provide a polymerizable compound having small refractive index anisotropy and having high storage stability and high alignment properties when constituting a polymerizable liquid crystal composition, and provide a polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing the polymerizable compound. Further, the object is to provide a polymer produced by polymerizing the polymerizable liquid crystal composition and an optically anisotropic body including the polymer. The present invention provides a polymerizable compound represented by general formula (I), a polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing the compound as a constituent component, and further provides a polymer produced by polymerizing the polymerizable liquid crystal composition and an optically anisotropic body including the polymer.

The invention relates to a birefringent RM lens obtainable from a polymerizable liquid crystalline medium consisting of a polymerizable liquid crystalline component A, consisting of one or more polymerizable mesogenic compounds, and a non-polymerizable component B, consisting of one or more non-polymerizable compounds
and to the use of such birefringent RM lenses in electro optical devices, such as liquid crystal displays (LCDs) or other optical or electrooptical devices, for decorative or security applications.

The invention is directed to a polymeric composition comprising a first polymer (in particular HPP) and a liquid crystal thermoset (LCT) network that interpenetrates said first polymer, which LCT network comprises LCT oligomers that are at least partly polymerized, as well as to a method for preparing such. The polymeric composition of the invention does not separate into two distinct polymer phases (first polymer and LCT) over time and has improved thermo-mechanical properties. In particular, the invention may be used to improve the properties of HPP. The polymeric composition can be used as a high-resistant material, in particular having improved heat resistance.

Compositions include from about 50 wt % to about 85 wt % of a liquid crystal polymer resin, from about 0.1 wt % to about 15 wt % of a polyetherimide polymer, from about 0.05 wt % to about 8 wt % of a compatibilizer, and from about 2 wt % to about 25 wt % of a mineral filler. A 50 mm60 mm sample having a thickness of 0.6 mm molded from the composition exhibits an anti-dent performance characterized by a dent depth from 30-40 micrometers as measured using a three dimensional surface profiler; the sample is tested using a drop tester with a 1.6 mm diameter steel ball having a weight of 50 grams dropped from a height of 50 mm. Articles including the composition, including components of a mobile compact camera module, are also described.

Compositions include from about 50 wt % to about 85 wt % of a liquid crystal polymer resin, from about 0.1 wt % to about 15 wt % of a polyetherimide polymer, from about 0.05 wt % to about 8 wt % of a compatibilizer, and from about 2 wt % to about 25 wt % of a mineral filler. A 50 mm60 mm sample having a thickness of 0.6 mm molded from the composition exhibits an anti-dent performance characterized by a dent depth from 30-40 micrometers as measured using a three dimensional surface profiler; the sample is tested using a drop tester with a 1.6 mm diameter steel ball having a weight of 50 grams dropped from a height of 50 mm. Articles including the composition, including components of a mobile compact camera module, are also described.