An organic light emitting diode (OLED) in which at least one emitting material layer includes a dopant having the a structure represented by Formula 1 and a (hetero) aryl-amine-based material having with a fluorenyl moiety and/or an azine-based material, and an organic light emitting device including the OLED. The OLED and the organic light emitting device including the host and the dopant can improve their luminous efficiency and luminous lifespan.

Ir(L.sub.A).sub.m(L.sub.B).sub.n  [Formula 1]

The present invention provides a high triplet energy compound of Formula 1 for an organic electroluminescent device: ##STR00001##
In Formula 1, X represents an oxygen or a sulfur atom, and represents a substituted or unsubstituted hetero-aromatic ring containing at least two nitrogens or an alkyl group with C2 to C6. The organic electroluminescent device including the compound used in an emissive layer or an electron transporting layer enhances the efficiency and the stability of the device.

A condensed cyclic compound is represented by Formula 1: ##STR00001##
where R.sub.1 to R.sub.12 are as defined in the specification and at least one of R.sub.1 to R.sub.12 is a group represented by Formula 2, and at least one of R.sub.1 to R.sub.12 is a group represented by Formula 3; ##STR00002##
where L.sub.1, L.sub.2, Ar.sub.1 to Ar.sub.4, a1 and a1 are as defined in the specification. An organic light-emitting device including the condensed cyclic compound.

An aromatic amine derivative represented by the following formula (1):

##STR00001##

wherein at least one of R.sub.1 to R.sub.8 is a group other than a hydrogen atom, Ar.sub.1 to Ar.sub.4 are a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms.

The present invention relates to an electronic device comprising anode, cathode and at least one organic layer which comprises a compound of the formula (I) to (IV). The invention furthermore encompasses the use of compounds of the formula (I) to (IV) in an electronic device and to a compound of the formula (Ic) to (IVc).

The present disclosure relates to novel organic electroluminescent compounds and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same. By using the organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure, the organic electroluminescent device may improve driving lifespan while maintaining equal or greater efficiency compared to conventional devices.

The present invention relates to novel light-emitting materials. These materials comprise a non-aromatic spiro polycyclic group. This new side chain could reduce the stacking of the light-emitting materials and result in high PLQY.

Tetradentate ligands with rigid backbone for use as phosphorescent emitters, and devices, such as organic light emitting diodes are disclosed.

Provided are a heterocyclic compound which emits blue light and is represented by General Formula (G1) below, and a light-emitting element, a light-emitting device, an electronic device and a lighting device which are formed using the heterocyclic compound represented by General Formula (G1) below. The use of the heterocyclic compound represented by General Formula (G1) makes it possible to provide a light-emitting element which has high emission efficiency, and also a light-emitting device, an electronic device and a lighting device which have reduced power consumption. ##STR00001##

The invention relates to specific phenanthrenes, the use of the compound in an electronic device, and an electronic device containing at least one of said compounds. The invention further relates to a method for producing the compound and a formulation and composition containing one or more of the compounds.