Patent classifications
C10M2209/1065
Refrigerator oil, and working fluid composition for refrigerators
The refrigerating machine oil according to the present invention comprises a polyalkylene glycol represented by the following formula (1):
R.sup.1(OR.sup.3).sub.nOR.sup.2(1)
[R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be the same or different from each other and each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or an acyl group having from 2 to 5 carbon atoms, R.sup.3 represents an alkylene group having from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, n represents an integer such that a number average molecular weight of the polyalkylene glycol represented by the formula (1) is from 1000 to 2500] the polyalkylene glycol having a ratio of the weight average molecular weight Mw to the number average molecular weight Mn, Mw/Mn, of from 1.00 to 1.15, the refrigerating machine oil being used with a mildly flammable hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant.
ULTRA-FLUID LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
In the field of lubricating compositions for motor vehicles, there is disclosed a lubricating composition of a grade according to the SAEJ300 classification defined by the formula (X) W (Y) wherein X represents 0 or 5 and Y represents an integer ranging from 4 to 20. This lubricating composition includes at least one polyalphaolefinic oil (PAO), from 10 to 80% by weight of the composition of at least one oil of group V and at least one comb polymer. Also isclosed is the use of this lubricating composition for improving the Fuel Eco (FE) of a lubricant or for reducing the fuel consumption of an engine, in particular a motor vehicle engine, notably a motor of a hybrid vehicle.
ULTRA-FLUID LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
In the field of lubricating compositions for motor vehicles, there is disclosed a lubricating composition of a grade according to the SAEJ300 classification defined by the formula (X) W (Y) wherein X represents 0 or 5 and Y represents an integer ranging from 4 to 20. This lubricating composition includes at least one polyalphaolefinic oil (PAO), from 10 to 80% by weight of the composition of at least one oil of group V and at least one comb polymer. Also isclosed is the use of this lubricating composition for improving the Fuel Eco (FE) of a lubricant or for reducing the fuel consumption of an engine, in particular a motor vehicle engine, notably a motor of a hybrid vehicle.
Use of polytetrahydrofuranes in lubricating oil compositions
Lubricating oil compositions comprise one or more polytetrahydrofuranes that are prepared by alkoxylating polytetrahydrofurane with at least one C8-C30 epoxy alkane.
Use of alkoxylated polyethylene glycols in lubricating oil compositions
The presently claimed invention is directed to the use of polyethylene glycols that are prepared by alkoxylating polyethylene glycol with at least one C.sub.8-C.sub.30 epoxy alkane in lubricating oil compositions.
Use of alkoxylated polyethylene glycols in lubricating oil compositions
The presently claimed invention is directed to the use of polyethylene glycols that are prepared by alkoxylating polyethylene glycol with at least one C.sub.8-C.sub.30 epoxy alkane in lubricating oil compositions.
ENHANCED EXTREME PRESSURE LUBRICANT FORMULATIONS
A lubricant formulation contains: (a) at least 50 weight-percent hydrocarbon base oil; (b) five to 50 weight-percent of an oil soluble polyalkylene glycol selected from monol, diol and triol initiated 1,2-butylene oxide homopolymer and monol initiated copolymers of 1,2-butylene oxide and propylene oxide; and (c) 0.1 to five weight-percent or less of a sulfurized olefin; where weight-percent is based on total lubricant formulation weight.
ENHANCED EXTREME PRESSURE LUBRICANT FORMULATIONS
A lubricant formulation contains: (a) at least 50 weight-percent hydrocarbon base oil; (b) five to 50 weight-percent of an oil soluble polyalkylene glycol selected from monol, diol and triol initiated 1,2-butylene oxide homopolymer and monol initiated copolymers of 1,2-butylene oxide and propylene oxide; and (c) 0.1 to five weight-percent or less of a sulfurized olefin; where weight-percent is based on total lubricant formulation weight.
CAPPED OIL SOLUBLE POLYALKYLENE GLYCOLS WITH LOW VISCOSITY AND HIGH VISCOSITY INDEX
A capped oil soluble polyalkylene glycol has the following structure: R.sup.1O(AO).sub.nR.sup.2 where: R.sup.1 is a linear or branched alkyl or aryl with one to 18 carbon atoms; AO refers to residuals of monomers selected from 1,2-butylene oxide and 1,2-propylene oxide selected so that at least 50 weight-percent of the (AO).sub.n component is 1,2-butylene oxide residuals; n is selected to provide a kinematic viscosity at 100 degrees Celsius of less than 5 centiStokes for the non-capped polyalkylene glycol; and R.sup.2 is a linear or branched alkyl or aryl having from 1-8 carbon atoms and wherein the capped oil soluble polyalkylene glycol is characterized by having a kinematic viscosity of less than 4.5 centiStokes at 100 degrees Celsius and a viscosity index of greater than 150.
CAPPED OIL SOLUBLE POLYALKYLENE GLYCOLS WITH LOW VISCOSITY AND HIGH VISCOSITY INDEX
A capped oil soluble polyalkylene glycol has the following structure: R.sup.1O(AO).sub.nR.sup.2 where: R.sup.1 is a linear or branched alkyl or aryl with one to 18 carbon atoms; AO refers to residuals of monomers selected from 1,2-butylene oxide and 1,2-propylene oxide selected so that at least 50 weight-percent of the (AO).sub.n component is 1,2-butylene oxide residuals; n is selected to provide a kinematic viscosity at 100 degrees Celsius of less than 5 centiStokes for the non-capped polyalkylene glycol; and R.sup.2 is a linear or branched alkyl or aryl having from 1-8 carbon atoms and wherein the capped oil soluble polyalkylene glycol is characterized by having a kinematic viscosity of less than 4.5 centiStokes at 100 degrees Celsius and a viscosity index of greater than 150.