Disclosed herein are methods and devices for preparing a sample of nucleic acid molecules from a biological sample. The methods and devices may perform similarly to or better than standard sample preparation methods. The nucleic acid molecules prepared using the methods and devices provided herein may be utilized for downstream applications, including polymerase chain reaction (PCR).

A molecular filter that may include a substrate. The substrate may define a first channel, a second channel, at least one slit fluidically coupling the first channel to the second channel, at least one inlet port fluidically coupled to the first channel, at least one recovery port fluidically coupled to the first channel, at least one purge port fluidically coupled to the first channel, and at least one filtrate port fluidically coupled to the second channel. A respective cross-sectional area of each respective slit of the at least one slit in a plane perpendicular to a long axis of the respective slit is smaller than a cross-sectional area of the first channel in a plane perpendicular to a long axis of the first channel.

Described are methods for isolating, amplifying and analyzing nucleic acids from live cells in mixed cultures suspected of containing living cells, dead cells, and/or free nucleic acids released extracellularly from dead or dying cells. Also provided are processed test samples and kits for preparation thereof.

A sample analysis device (9) comprises a sample receiving well (7) configured to receive a liquid sample (4) comprising rolling circle amplification products (RCPs) (5). The device (9) also comprises a filter membrane (1) permeable for liquid of the liquid sample (4) but substantially impermeable for RCPs (5) in the liquid sample (4). The sample receiving well (7) is defined in the filter membrane (1) or is in connection with the filter membrane (1). An absorption layer (3) is in liquid connection with the filter membrane (1) and is configured to suck liquid from the liquid sample (4) received in the sample receiving well (7) through the filter membrane (1) by capillary force. The dimensions of the sample receiving well (7) are restricted to a field of view of an optical sensing device (10).

Provided are methods, devices, and systems for a loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) reactions for detecting the presence of genetic material. A LAMP device includes an enclosure having outer walls configured to define an internal space. The LAMP device also includes a tray assembly configured to support a reaction vessel configured for holding a sample for amplification. The LAMP device also includes a plurality of light emitters configured to illuminate the reaction vessel for exciting a fluorescence of the sample in the reaction vessel. The LAMP device also includes an imaging device configured to obtain an image of the sample for determining a quantity of the fluorescence in the sample. The LAMP device also includes a controller configured to regulate a temperature of the tray assembly and instruct the imaging device to obtain the image for determining the quantity of the fluorescence in the sample.

A molecular filtration device and method of use capable of filtering and purifying molecules of a particular characteristic, wherein the amount of molecule to be filtered may be in the nanogram range and may be dispersed in a relatively large volume of solution. The resultant elution may include a relatively high concentration of desired molecule, due to a relatively small volume.

A fixed tube of a nucleic acid extraction component and a nucleic acid extraction component. The nucleic acid extraction component includes a membrane column, which is fitted over the fixed tube. The fixed tube has a tube body, a tube opening, and a bottom. The tube body extends along a first direction. The end of the tube opening distal from the tube body has a protrusion which protrudes along a second direction, the first direction being vertical to the second direction. The bottom and the tube opening are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the tube body. The bottom has a shoulder and the shoulder of the bottom is connected to the membrane column.

Disclosed herein are methods and devices for preparing a sample of nucleic acid molecules from a biological sample. The methods and devices may perform similarly to or better than standard sample preparation methods. The nucleic acid molecules prepared using the methods and devices provided herein may be utilized for downstream applications, including polymerase chain reaction (PCR).

The present invention provides apparatuses and methods for collecting microbes in a sample. The present invention provides apparatuses, systems, or devices, configured to receive a test sample, comprising one or more sealable containers configured to receive a test sample comprising a liquid portion, at least one outlet port, and comprising at least one filtration filter and at least one concentration filter fluidly connected in sequence to the at least one outlet port to form a filtered outlet port.

Airborne pathogen mobility and the airborne mobility of respiratory droplets, such as saliva, and testing thereof, can be monitored by tracking detectable compounds and measuring concentrations. A display can be presented including a building layout and simulant concentrations released and collected at various locations within a space.