The present invention provides compositions and methods of use comprising a chimeric dengue virus E glycoprotein comprising a dengue virus E glycoprotein backbone, which comprises amino acid substitutions that introduce a dengue virus E glycoprotein domain I and domain II hinge region from a dengue virus serotype that is different from the dengue virus serotype of the dengue virus E glycoprotein backbone.

The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for use in vaccines, comprising polynucleotides encoding one or more viral antigen proteins and an enhancer protein, wherein the enhancer protein is a picornavirus leader (L) or a functional variant thereof. The compositions and methods provided herein may improve the production of functional viral-like particles (VLP).

This invention relates to mature flavivirus particles and methods of making and using the same. This invention further relates to flavivirus prM glycoproteins, nucleic acids encoding the same, as well as particles, populations, and compositions comprising the same. Also disclosed are methods of making and using the prM glycoproteins of the invention.

Provided herein are non-naturally occurring, broadly reactive, pan-epitopic antigens derived from Dengue virus that are immunogenic and elicit a broadly reactive immune response, such as a broadly reactive neutralizing antibody response, against Dengue virus subtypes following introduction into a subject. Also provided are non-naturally, broadly reactive occurring immunogens, immunogenic compositions, vaccines, subviral particles (SVPs), and virus-like particles (VLPs) comprising Dengue virus proteins or encoding polynucleotides. Methods of generating an immune response in a subject by administering the immunogens, vaccines, SVPs, VLPs, or immunogenic compositions thereof are provided. In particular, the immunogens comprise a Dengue virus protein, or an antibody binding portion thereof.

This invention comprises: compositions comprising a derivative, plasmids, a reagent kit and methods of making these compositions a derivative, vaccine- and non-vaccine-compositions of above for causing death of cancer cells that form part of a tumour and virus infected Dengue, Measles and other diseased cells; the derivative comprising replicating as well as non-replicating derivatives of an attenuated negative stranded RNA virus belonging to family paramyxoviridae, including Measles Virus, comprising a single additional transcriptional unit carrying either only one or two or more non-viral genes, and the non-replicating derivatives being free from contaminating replicating Measles Virus (b) a Measles Virus packaging cell line for making above compositions, expressing the M, F and H proteins of MV stably. And (c) a reagent kit for producing the Measles Virus derivatives described above.

Provided herein, in some embodiments, are immunogenic compositions that include a cationic lipid nanoparticle (LNP) encapsulating messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) having an open reading frame encoding a viral, bacterial or parasitic antigen, a pan HLA DR-binding epitope (PADRE), and a 5 terminal cap modified to increase mRNA translation efficiency.

The present invention relates to the production of structural proteins and virus-like particles (VLPs) of flaviviruses and hepatitis C. Production is through use of a single expression cassette comprising a viral structural gene, a furin encoding gene and a bicistronic expression element such as an internal ribosome entry site (IRES) between the viral and furin genes. Both the viral gene and furin gene can include a partial capsid encoding sequence acting as a signal peptide to co-locate the viral protein and furin and to act as a membrane anchor for the viral protein and furin. A separate expression cassette comprising a non-structural viral gene can be combined with the initial cassette. The structural proteins and VLPs can be used in vaccines and in the treatment of viral infections.

Provided herein, in some embodiments, are Zika Virus immunogenic compositions that include a cationic lipid nanoparticle (LNP) encapsulating messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) having an open reading frame encoding Zika Virus antigens, a pan HLA DR-binding epitope (PADRE), and a 5 terminal cap modified to increase mRNA translation efficiency.

Aspects of the disclosure relate to nucleic acid vaccines. The vaccines include one or more RNA polynucleotides having an open reading frame encoding one or more Chikungunya antigen(s), one or more Zika virus antigens, and one or more Dengue antigens. Methods for preparing and using such vaccines are also described.

Described herein are dengue virus E-glycoprotein polypeptides containing mutations that eliminate immunodominant cross-reactive epitopes associated with immune enhancement. The disclosed dengue virus E-glycoproteins optionally further include mutations that introduce a strong CD4 T cell epitope. The disclosed E-glycoprotein polypeptides, or nucleic acid molecules encoding the polypeptides, can be used, for example, in monovalent or tetravalent vaccines against dengue virus.