Patent classifications
C04B7/4423
Removal device for radioactive cesium
To provide a device for removing radioactive cesium from waste material containing radioactive cesium, doing so at low energy and in a dependable manner. The removal device 1 for radioactive cesium is provided with: a rotary kiln 41 which is provided with a burner 41b supplying from the kiln outlet an organic matter O3 contaminated with radioactive cesium, and an inorganic matter charging port 41a supplying from the kiln inlet inorganic matter S4 contaminated with radioactive cesium, and which is employed to burn the organic matter O3 together with the inorganic matter S4; and a recovery device cooling tower 51, a cyclone 52, a bag filter 53 for recovering cesium that has volatilized in the rotary kiln. A drying/crushing device (dryer 21, crusher 22) for drying and crushing the organic matter O1 prior to charging the radioactive cesium-contaminated organic matter to the rotary kiln can be provided. Additionally, a reforming/drying/crushing device (reformer 31, dryer 32, crusher 23) for reforming, drying, and crushing the inorganic matter S1 can be provided. During burning of the organic matter O3 together with the inorganic matter S4, a calcium source can be added as a reaction accelerant A to the rotary kiln.
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR RECYCLING WASTE MINERALS
The invention relates to a method and a system for obtaining a recyclable product from waste minerals by heating the mineral waste in a combustor by combusting waste fuel in a closed loop combustion process and treating the mineral waste with high levels of oxygen and/or carbon dioxide. A mixture of waste minerals for recycling and waste fuel for combustion is supplied to a combustor, also concentrated oxygen and recycled flue gas comprising carbon dioxide is supplied to the combustor for heating the mineral waste in an atmosphere of increased oxygen and carbon dioxide level to obtain a recyclable product from the waste minerals.
Method for the manufacture of hydraulic binders from water treatment residuals
A method for the manufacture of a high alumina hydraulic binder comprising hydrating a source of aluminium ions with a source of calcium ions in the presence of water to form mineral hydrates and subsequently heating said mineral hydrates to form said high alumina hydraulic binder.
Method for the manufacture of hydraulic binders from water treatment residuals
A method for the manufacture of a high alumina hydraulic binder comprising hydrating a source of aluminium ions with a source of calcium ions in the presence of water to form mineral hydrates and subsequently heating said mineral hydrates to form said high alumina hydraulic binder.
Wastewater treatment system and method for producing sludge for cement manufacturing
A wastewater treatment system, including a wastewater phase-separation device, may be used to combine at least one primary treatment chemical and wastewater to produce cleaned water and a sludge byproduct. The wastewater treatment system may also include a wastewater dewatering device that may be used to combine the sludge byproduct and at least one secondary treatment chemical to produce a Medium to High Solids Content Sludge without excess water. A method for producing sludge for cement manufacturing may include combining wastewater and at least one primary treatment chemical to form a liquid phase and a solid phase, where the liquid phase includes clean water and the solid phase includes a sludge byproduct, separating the liquid phase from the solid phase, combining the solid phase with at least one secondary treatment chemical to form an intermediate that contains excess water, and removing the excess water from the intermediate to form a Medium to High Solids Content Sludge.
Method and system for recycling waste minerals
The invention relates to a method and a system for obtaining a recyclable product from waste minerals by heating the mineral waste in a combustor by combusting waste fuel in a closed loop combustion process and treating the mineral waste with high levels of oxygen and/or carbon dioxide. A mixture of waste minerals for recycling and waste fuel for combustion is supplied to a combustor, also concentrated oxygen and recycled flue gas comprising carbon dioxide is supplied to the combustor for heating the mineral waste in an atmosphere of increased oxygen and carbon dioxide level to obtain a recyclable product from the waste minerals.
METHOD FOR THERMAL ACTIVATION OF COAL GANGUE AND IN-SITU CARBON FIXATION UTILIZING WASTE HEAT FROM STEEL SLAG
A method for thermal activation of coal gangue and in-situ carbon fixation utilizing waste heat from steel slag is disclosed. By utilizing waste heat from high-temperature molten steel slag, coal gangue is activated to a high pozzolanic activity utilizing the system temperature of a steel slag hot-steaming device, and meanwhile, the CO.sub.2 released in the thermal activation process is captured utilizing the reaction of steel slag with CO.sub.2 to generate stable carbonates, thus achieving permanent carbon sequestration. The present disclosure effectively uses the heat from the hot steel slag discharged from the steelmaking furnace in such a way that the coal gangue is activated while the steel slag undergoes a carbonation reaction, resulting in an increased heat recovery rate during the cooling process of the steel slag.
METHOD FOR REUSING AND RECYCLING WASTE GENERATED FROM CEMENT PRODUCTION PROCESS AND SYSTEM THEREFOR
Provided are a method for recycling and effectively using a waste emitted from a cement production process, in which calcium carbonate produced using a waste from a cement production process and hydrochloric acid produced in the process are effectively used for preparation of a vinyl chloride resin or the like, and a system that is useful for implementing the method. A method for reusing and recycling a waste generated from a cement production process, includes: electrodialyzing an aqueous solution containing potassium chloride to produce aqueous hydrochloric acid and an aqueous solution containing potassium hydroxide, the aqueous solution containing potassium chloride being obtained by washing chlorine bypass dust generated from a cement production step; adding a part of the aqueous hydrochloric acid to a calcium-containing waste to produce an aqueous solution containing a calcium ion; adjusting a pH of the aqueous solution containing a calcium ion and separating impurities; bringing carbon dioxide emitted from a cement production step into contact with the aqueous solution containing potassium hydroxide obtained through the electrodialysis to produce an aqueous solution containing potassium carbonate; and producing calcium carbonate and an aqueous solution containing potassium chloride using the aqueous solution containing a calcium ion having passed through the separation step and the potassium carbonate, in which a part of the aqueous hydrochloric acid obtained through the electrodialysis and the produced calcium carbonate are used for preparing a vinyl chloride resin or the like.
Use of a hydraulic binder containing calcium aluminate for the production of a construction material
The invention relates to the use of a hydraulic binder containing calcium aluminate, obtainable by a method in which a) prepared amorphous residual material rich in aluminium oxide and/or aluminium hydroxide is heated after the addition of a b) calcium ion-containing binder component and c) water, for the production of a constructing material.
Use of a hydraulic binder containing calcium aluminate for the production of a construction material
The invention relates to the use of a hydraulic binder containing calcium aluminate, obtainable by a method in which a) prepared amorphous residual material rich in aluminium oxide and/or aluminium hydroxide is heated after the addition of a b) calcium ion-containing binder component and c) water, for the production of a constructing material.