A multilayer interface coating for composite material fibers includes a first coating layer deposited onto a fiber and a second coating layer deposited onto the first coating layer.

Disclosed is a coating layer-bonded continuous ceramic fiber formed from a continuous ceramic fiber having a coating layer of a metal compound with a thickness of 50 nm or less on the surface. Also disclosed is a ceramic matrix composite material having the above-described coating layer-bonded continuous ceramic fiber.

A process for manufacturing a fibrous preform filled with particles, includes forming the filled preform by compacting a stack of a plurality of fibrous strata impregnated by a suspension of ceramic oxide particles in a liquid medium, wherein the liquid medium includes at least one compound having a saturated vapor pressure of less than 2.3 kPa at 20° C., this compound being present in a weight content of greater than or equal to 30% relative to the total weight of the suspension.

Disclosed herein is a ceramic particle comprising a core substrate chosen from yttria-stabilized zirconia, partially stabilized zirconia, zirconium oxide, aluminum nitride, silicon nitride, silicon carbide, and cerium oxide, and a conformal coating of a sintering aid film having a thickness of less than three nanometers and covering the core substrate, and methods for producing the ceramic particle.

An object is to provide metal element-having ceramic continuous fibers suitable for use in the production of highly heat-resistant CMCs, and a CMC made therewith. The ceramic continuous fibers comprise ceramic continuous fibers and at least one metal element therein, with the concentration by mass of the metal element being 10 ppm or more and 1000 ppm or less.

A cathode having a tandem electrocatalyst structure is provided. The cathode includes a plurality of wires spaced apart from each other, a layer formed on a surface of each of the plurality of wires, and a plurality of nanoparticles disposed on the layer. Each of the plurality of wires includes a first perovskite material or a metal. The layer includes a second perovskite material. Each of the nanoparticles includes a metal oxide.

A method of additively manufacturing a ceramic matrix composite material includes providing a ceramic fiber and a powdery base material for a ceramic matrix composite and layer-by-layer building up the ceramic matrix material for the ceramic matrix composite by irradiating of a powder bed formed by the base material with an energy beam according to a predetermined geometry, wherein the base material is melted, solidified and adhesively joined to the ceramic fiber in that parameters of the energy beam are locally chosen such that in the contact region of the ceramic fiber and the powder bed, the ceramic fiber is only partly melted.

A process for manufacturing a fibrous preform filled with particles, includes forming the filled preform by compacting a stack of a plurality of fibrous strata impregnated by a suspension of ceramic oxide particles in a liquid medium, wherein the liquid medium includes at least one compound having a saturated vapor pressure of less than 2.3 kPa at 20° C., this compound being present in a weight content of greater than or equal to 30% relative to the total weight of the suspension.

A method of producing a CMC having a smooth surface includes forming a fiber preform; rigidizing the preform with an interphase coating; infiltrating a ceramic slurry into the preform to form a green body; conducting secondary operations on the green body; applying a slurry-based layer onto a portion of the green body; and infiltrating the green body with a molten silicon or silicon alloy, such that the CMC exhibits a smooth surface. The application of the slurry-based surface layer onto the green body includes placing the green body into a tool fixture having upper and lower components, such that a gap is present between the green body and at least one of the upper and lower components; and delivering a surface layer slurry into at least one gap, such that the surface layer slurry forms the slurry-based layer on at least a portion of the green body.

Methods for preparing ceramic matrix composites using melt infiltration are provided as well as the resulting ceramic matrix composites. The methods and products include the incorporation of a non-wetting coating to one or more sacrificial fibers. The one or more sacrificial fibers are removed, such as decomposed during pyrolysis, resulting in the formation of a plurality of functional features, in the form of regular and elongate channels along the ceramic matrix composite. During the removing of the one or more sacrificial fibers, the non-wetting coating remains on an interior surface of the plurality of functional features to block infiltration of an infiltrant to the plurality of functional features and deposition thereon. Alternatively, the sacrificial fibers may be removed subsequent to melt infiltration.