The present disclosure provides one or more amino lipids such as an amino lipids containing a sulfonic acid or sulfonic acid derivative of the formulas: ##STR00001##
wherein the variables are as defined herein. These amino lipids may be used in compositions with one or more helper lipids and a nucleic acid therapeutic agent. These compositions may be used to treat a disease or disorder such as cancer, cystic fibrosis, or other genetic diseases.

The present disclosure provides one or more amino lipids such as an amino lipids containing a sulfonic acid or sulfonic acid derivative of the formulas: ##STR00001##
wherein the variables are as defined herein. These amino lipids may be used in compositions with one or more helper lipids and a nucleic acid therapeutic agent. These compositions may be used to treat a disease or disorder such as cancer, cystic fibrosis, or other genetic diseases.

Amines and amine derivatives that improve the buffering range, and/or reduce the chelation and other negative interactions of the buffer and the system to be buffered. The reaction of amines or polyamines with various molecules to form polyamines with differing pKa's will extend the buffering range, derivatives that result in polyamines that have the same pKa yields a greater buffering capacity. Derivatives that result in zwitterionic buffers improve yield by allowing a greater range of stability.

Amines and amine derivatives that improve the buffering range, and/or reduce the chelation and other negative interactions of the buffer and the system to be buffered. The reaction of amines or polyamines with various molecules to form polyamines with differing pKa's will extend the buffering range, derivatives that result in polyamines that have the same pKa yields a greater buffering capacity. Derivatives that result in zwitterionic buffers improve yield by allowing a greater range of stability.

The present disclosure relates to a method for preparing taurine and a method for recovering a mother liquor thereof. The method for recovering the taurine mother liquor comprises: providing a taurine mother liquor, and mixing the taurine mother liquor and a treating agent to obtain a solid-containing suspension, wherein the treating agent is a water-soluble organic solvent or a mixture of the water-soluble organic solvent and water; filtering the suspension to obtain a first solid product and a first filtrate; and dissolving the first solid product with an ammonia source, and then filtering same to obtain a second solid product and a second filtrate.

The present disclosure relates to a method for preparing taurine and a method for recovering a mother liquor thereof. The method for recovering the taurine mother liquor comprises: providing a taurine mother liquor, and mixing the taurine mother liquor and a treating agent to obtain a solid-containing suspension, wherein the treating agent is a water-soluble organic solvent or a mixture of the water-soluble organic solvent and water; filtering the suspension to obtain a first solid product and a first filtrate; and dissolving the first solid product with an ammonia source, and then filtering same to obtain a second solid product and a second filtrate.

The present disclosure provides an antibacterial hydrophilic compound. The antibacterial hydrophilic compound may react, induced by light through a hydrogen abstraction group in the structural formula thereof, with a C—H group and thus bind to a surface of a material having the C—H group (for example, chemical fibers such as polyester, chinlon, and the like; plastics, rubbers, and other similar materials), which can impart a durable antibacterial activity and hydrophilicity to the material. The antibacterial hydrophilic compound has a relatively strong binding force to the surface of the material without damaging the mechanical properties of the raw material. The present disclosure also provides a modified material that is modified by the antibacterial hydrophilic compound.

An integrated, co-product capable process is provided for producing taurine in particular with optionally one or both of monoethanolamine and diethanolamine from one or more sugars, comprising pyrolyzing one or more sugars to produce a crude pyrolysis product mixture including glycolaldehyde and formaldehyde; optionally removing formaldehyde from the crude pyrolysis product mixture, then combining the crude pyrolysis product mixture with an aminating agent in the presence of hydrogen and further in the presence of a catalyst to produce at least monoethanolamine from the crude pyrolysis product mixture; optionally recovering diethanolamine from the crude reductive amination product, sulfating at least a portion to all of the monoethanolamine product to produce 2-aminoethyl hydrogen sulfate ester; and sulfonating the 2-aminoethyl hydrogen sulfate ester to produce taurine.

An integrated, co-product capable process is provided for producing taurine in particular with optionally one or both of monoethanolamine and diethanolamine from one or more sugars, comprising pyrolyzing one or more sugars to produce a crude pyrolysis product mixture including glycolaldehyde and formaldehyde; optionally removing formaldehyde from the crude pyrolysis product mixture, then combining the crude pyrolysis product mixture with an aminating agent in the presence of hydrogen and further in the presence of a catalyst to produce at least monoethanolamine from the crude pyrolysis product mixture; optionally recovering diethanolamine from the crude reductive amination product, sulfating at least a portion to all of the monoethanolamine product to produce 2-aminoethyl hydrogen sulfate ester; and sulfonating the 2-aminoethyl hydrogen sulfate ester to produce taurine.

A production system for removing impurities from a taurine mother liquor and recovering the taurine mother liquor. The system can be used in an ethylene oxide production process for taurine and the treatment of the last mother liquor of taurine. The system includes, consecutively, an anion resin adsorption device for adsorbing the anions of taurine and sodium isethionate, and an ammonia mixing and desalination device. A feed port of the anion resin adsorption device is operatively connected to receive the last mother liquor of taurine generated in the ethylene oxide taurine production process, and the anion resin adsorption device includes an anion exchange resin column. The ammonia mixing and desalination device includes an ammonia mixing reaction tank, a sealed filtering device, and a circulation path for returning filtrate to the ammonia mixing reaction tank.