Disclosed herein is a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Also disclosed herein are uses of a compound disclosed herein in the potential treatment or prevention of an IDO-associated disease or disorder. Also disclosed herein are compositions comprising a compound disclosed herein. Further disclosed herein are uses of a composition in the potential treatment or prevention of an IDO-associated disease or disorder. ##STR00001##

Provided herein are opioid receptor modulators and pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds.

Provided herein are opioid receptor modulators and pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds.

The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I): ##STR00001##
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, or prodrug thereof, wherein U, J, V, X, R.sup.2a, R.sup.2b, R.sup.2c, R.sup.5 and t are as described herein. The present invention relates generally to inhibitors of histone deacetylase and to methods of making and using them. These compounds are useful for promoting cognitive function and enhancing learning and memory formation. In addition, these compounds are useful for treating, alleviating, and/or preventing various conditions, including for example, neurological disorders, memory and cognitive function disorders/impairments, extinction learning disorders, fungal diseases and infections, inflammatory diseases, hematological diseases, and neoplastic diseases in humans and animals.

The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I): ##STR00001##
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, or prodrug thereof, wherein U, J, V, X, R.sup.2a, R.sup.2b, R.sup.2c, R.sup.5 and t are as described herein. The present invention relates generally to inhibitors of histone deacetylase and to methods of making and using them. These compounds are useful for promoting cognitive function and enhancing learning and memory formation. In addition, these compounds are useful for treating, alleviating, and/or preventing various conditions, including for example, neurological disorders, memory and cognitive function disorders/impairments, extinction learning disorders, fungal diseases and infections, inflammatory diseases, hematological diseases, and neoplastic diseases in humans and animals.

The invention provides compounds of formula (I) or (II) and tautomers and salts thereof, wherein variables are as described in the specification, as well as compositions comprising a compound of formula (I) or (II) or a tautomer or salt thereof, methods of making a compound of formula (I) or (II) or a tautomer or salt thereof, and methods of using a compound of formula (I) or (II) or a tautomer or salt thereof as, e.g., inhibitors of bacterial RNA polymerase or as antibacterial agents. ##STR00001##

The invention provides compounds of formula (I) or (II) and tautomers and salts thereof, wherein variables are as described in the specification, as well as compositions comprising a compound of formula (I) or (II) or a tautomer or salt thereof, methods of making a compound of formula (I) or (II) or a tautomer or salt thereof, and methods of using a compound of formula (I) or (II) or a tautomer or salt thereof as, e.g., inhibitors of bacterial RNA polymerase or as antibacterial agents. ##STR00001##

An object of the present invention is to provide a compound having a PDGF receptor kinase inhibitory activity.

Examples of the present invention may include, for example, a compound represented by the following formula [I] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.

##STR00001##

The compound of the present invention has an inhibitory activity against the PDGF receptor kinase. In addition, since the compound of the present invention has an inhibitory activity against the PDGF receptor kinase, it is useful as a therapeutic agent for respiratory diseases, cancers, smooth muscle proliferative diseases, vasoproliferative diseases, autoimmune/inflammatory diseases, metabolic diseases, vasoocclusive diseases, and the like.

An object of the present invention is to provide a compound having a PDGF receptor kinase inhibitory activity.

Examples of the present invention may include, for example, a compound represented by the following formula [I] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.

##STR00001##

The compound of the present invention has an inhibitory activity against the PDGF receptor kinase. In addition, since the compound of the present invention has an inhibitory activity against the PDGF receptor kinase, it is useful as a therapeutic agent for respiratory diseases, cancers, smooth muscle proliferative diseases, vasoproliferative diseases, autoimmune/inflammatory diseases, metabolic diseases, vasoocclusive diseases, and the like.

In one aspect, transition metal complexes are described herein having composition and electronic structure for generating reactive labeling intermediates having lifetimes and diffusion radii advantageous for proximity-based labeling of various biomolecular species, including proteins, in intracellular and intercellular environments.