A system for implanting a prosthesis includes a prosthesis that extends about a major longitudinal axis and an alignment device connected to the prosthesis. The alignment device appears asymmetric across a plane coplanar to a longitudinal axis of the prosthesis when viewed both along the plane and transversely to the longitudinal axis of the prosthesis delivery and also lies in a plane parallel to and spaced apart from the longitudinal axis of the prosthesis. The alignment device is visible to a user, thereby indicating a rotational and an axial position of the prosthesis with respect to the treatment site prior to implantation of the prosthesis at a treatment site. In an embodiment, the system includes a guidewire catheter that is asymmetric along a major longitudinal axis.

Venous endoluminal devices, in particular for the treatment of defects of the veins, are provided with a substantially tubular body which defines an inner lumen and support modules oriented longitudinally and joined, in a distal direction, by distal bridges and in a proximal direction, by proximal bridges. Each support module includes a distal section, extending in a distal direction beyond the distal bridges, wherein the distal section is at least partially projecting in a radial direction, internally in relation to the inner lumen of the body. Methods of treatment using such devices are also provided.

An expandable structure comprising: a first shape memory (SM) portion which is in a strain-induced state; and a second portion which resists expansion of said structure due to said first portion, over a plurality of different expansion states of said first portion. Optionally, wherein said SM portion resists contraction of said structure due to forces applied by said second portion. Optionally or alternatively, said strain induced state is characterized by a SM portion expanding force decreasing as a function of strain of said SM portion, so as to have a difference of at least 10% in force between two strain states said structure is usable at.

Example stent grafts and methods for placement thereof are provided. An example stent graft may include (a) a main body stent graft defining a lumen that has a first end and a second end, (b) a diaphragm coupled to the main body stent graft, where the diaphragm defines at least three openings and (c) at least three stent graft extensions each defining a lumen, where a first end of each of the three stent graft extensions is coupled to one of the three openings.

A stent/graft assembly includes a tubular graft connected in substantially end-to-end relationship with a generally tubular stent. Free ends of the stent and graft extend in opposite directions from the end-to-end connection during a pre-deployment orientation of the assembly. However, the graft is inverted during deployment so that free ends of the graft and the stent extend in substantially the same direction from the end-to-end connection in a post-deployment orientation. Thus, at least a portion of the stent is disposed within at least a portion of the graft in a post-deployment orientation of the assembly.

A ball-type anti-reflux biliary stent, including a meshed body, a cup and a ball. The cup and the ball are respectively provided at two ends of the meshed body. Inner diameters of the cup and the ball is larger than that of the meshed body. The meshed body includes a plurality of sections, and two adjacent sections are connected by a flexible wire. The cup of the stent is a cylinder open outwards, and the opening of the ball is connected to a tube having a substantially elliptical cross section. Therefore, a displacement of the stent is prevented for an accurate fixation of the stent. Moreover, the intestinal juice is prevented from flowing back into the biliary tract, avoiding infectious diseases.

Methods and devices relate to the use and construction of a vascular stent. A stent assembly includes mesh structure that is at least partially attached to a support or stent structure. The stent structure is formed of one or more struts that collectively form a tubular body sized to fit within a blood vessel. The mesh structure is formed of one or more filaments or sutures that are interwoven or knit to form a structure that is coupled to the stent structure. The mesh structure can at least partially cover or at least be partially covered by the stent structure.

Devices, systems, and methods are provided to maintain or enhance blood flow through the blood vessel. Balloon-expandable, bioresorbable, vascular stent elements that provides high radial force at the arterial wall while still preserving patency of the lumen during bending are described herein. Multiple, short, balloon-expandable scaffolds mounted in series on a delivery system and deployed simultaneously via a single balloon inflation are described. The individual scaffolds maintain the arterial lumen with high radial force while the inter-scaffold spaces are free to bend and compress during limb movement. The result is an artery in which the lumen is both adequately preserved and effectively stented.

The techniques of this disclosure generally relate to a modular stent device including a main body configured to be deployed in the ascending aorta, a bypass gate configured to be deployed in the aorta, and a bifurcated contra limb. The bifurcated contra limb includes a single proximal limb that is bifurcated (split) into a first distal limb and a second distal limb. By forming the bifurcated contra limb to include a single proximal limb that is bifurcated into the distal limbs, guiding a guide wire into the relatively larger opening of bifurcated contra limb at a proximal end is simpler than guiding a guidewire into two smaller limbs extending distally from main body. Accordingly, cannulation of the bifurcated contra limb is relatively simple thus simplifying the procedure. In addition, the parallel design mimics anatomical blood vessel bifurcations to limit flow disruptions.

A stent/graft assembly includes a tubular graft connected in substantially end-to-end relationship with a generally tubular stent. Free ends of the stent and graft extend in opposite directions from the end-to-end connection during a pre-deployment orientation of the assembly. However, the graft is inverted during deployment so that free ends of the graft and the stent extend in substantially the same direction from the end-to-end connection in a post-deployment orientation. Thus, at least a portion of the stent is disposed within at least a portion of the graft in a post-deployment orientation of the assembly.