Aspects of the disclosure relate to complexes comprising a muscle-targeting agent covalently linked to a molecular payload. In some embodiments, the muscle-targeting agent specifically binds to an internalizing cell surface receptor on muscle cells. In some embodiments, the molecular payload inhibits expression or activity of DUX4. In some embodiments, the molecular payload is an oligonucleotide, such as an antisense oligonucleotide or RNAi oligonucleotide.

Aspects of the disclosure relate to complexes comprising a muscle-targeting agent covalently linked to a molecular payload. In some embodiments, the muscle-targeting agent specifically binds to an internalizing cell surface receptor on muscle cells. In some embodiments, the molecular payload inhibits expression or activity of DUX4. In some embodiments, the molecular payload is an oligonucleotide, such as an antisense oligonucleotide or RNAi oligonucleotide.

Aspects of the disclosure relate to complexes comprising a muscle-targeting agent covalently linked to a molecular payload. In some embodiments, the muscle-targeting agent specifically binds to an internalizing cell surface receptor on muscle cells. In some embodiments, the molecular payload inhibits expression or activity of DUX4. In some embodiments, the molecular payload is an oligonucleotide, such as an antisense oligonucleotide or RNAi oligonucleotide.

Recombinant polynucleotides encoding fragments of a human dysferlin protein are described herein. In addition, plasmids, viral vectors, dual vector systems, cells, and compositions comprising such recombinant polynucleotides are further described. Such recombinant polynucleotides, plasmids, viral vectors, dual vector systems, cells, and compositions may be used to treat dysfer-linopathies.

Described herein are methods of treating muscular dystrophy comprising administering a self complementary recombinant AAV (rAAV) scAAVrh74.tMCK.hSGCA vector, methods of expressing alpha-sarcoglycan gene in a patient, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the rAAV, and methods of generating the rAAV.

Described herein are methods of treating muscular dystrophy comprising administering a self complementary recombinant AAV (rAAV) scAAVrh74.MHCK7.hSGCB vector, methods of expressing beta-sarcoglycan gene in a patient, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the rAAV, and methods of generating the rAAV.

Disclosed herein are methods of using probes for high-throughput screening of guide RNA (gRNA) efficiency for Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR)/CRiSPR-associated (Cas)-based genome editing systems. Further disclosed herein is a humanized transgenic mouse model that recapitulates the severe DMD pathology of human patients. The mouse model may be used for determining the feasibility of CRISPR-based therapies for the correction of the human dystrophin gene by gene editing and methods of use.

The present invention relates to an expression system for systemic administration comprising a sequence encoding a protein, said expression system allowing: the expression at a therapeutically acceptable level of the protein in the target tissues including skeletal muscles; and the expression at toxically acceptable level of the protein in tissues other than the target tissues, especially in the heart.

The invention provides for AAV vectors expressing the ANO5 gene and antioxidant therapy as methods of inducing muscle regeneration and a method of treating muscular dystrophy.

The present invention relates to compositions and methods of inhibiting p38 kinase to reduce gene and protein expression of DUX4 and downstream genes regulated by DUX4. The present invention further relates to methods for treating patients suffering from diseases associated with increased expression of DUX4 or expression of an aberrant form of DUX4, such as Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD).