Provided are an ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (EPDM) copolymer and a method of preparing the same. An EPDM copolymer which has more improved miscibility with inorganic fillers such as carbon black, may further facilitate dispersibility in mixing to further decrease the viscosity of a compound composition, and may provide a compound composition having excellent processability and mechanical properties. A method of preparing the same is also provided.

Provided are an ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (EPDM) copolymer and a method of preparing the same. An EPDM copolymer which has more improved miscibility with inorganic fillers such as carbon black, may further facilitate dispersibility in mixing to further decrease the viscosity of a compound composition, and may provide a compound composition having excellent processability and mechanical properties. A method of preparing the same is also provided.

Provided are an ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (EPDM) copolymer and a method of preparing the same. An EPDM copolymer which has more improved miscibility with inorganic fillers such as carbon black, may further facilitate dispersibility in mixing to further decrease the viscosity of a compound composition, and may provide a compound composition having excellent processability and mechanical properties. A method of preparing the same is also provided.

Process for the preparation of (co) polymers of conjugated dienes comprising polymerizing at least one conjugated diene in the presence of a catalytic system comprising at least one vanadium bis-imine complex having the general formula (I): wherein: m is 0 or 1; Z represents a CR.sub.5R.sub.6 group wherein R.sub.5 and R.sub.6, equal to or different from each other, represent a hydrogen atom; or a C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkyl group, preferably C.sub.1-C.sub.15, linear or branched; or a bivalent aromatic group optionally substituted; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 equal to or different from each other, represent a hydrogen atom; or they are selected from C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkyl groups, preferably C.sub.1-C.sub.15, linear or branched, optionally halogenated, cycloalkyl groups optionally substituted; or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, may be optionally bound each other so as to form, together with the other atoms which they are bound to, a cycle containing from 4 to 6 carbon atoms, saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic, optionally substituted by C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkyl groups, preferably C.sub.1-C.sub.15, linear or branched, said cycle optionally containing heteroatoms such as, for example, oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, silicon, phosphorus, selenium; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, equal to or different from each other, represent a hydrogen atom; or they are selected from C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkyl groups, preferably C.sub.1-C.sub.15, linear or branched, optionally halogenated, cycloalkyl groups optionally substituted, aryl groups optionally substituted; or R.sub.2 and R.sub.4, may be optionally bound each other so as to form, together with the other atoms which they are bound to, a cycle containing from 3 to 6 carbon atoms, saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic, optionally substituted by C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkyl groups, preferably C.sub.1-C.sub.15, linear or branched, said cycle optionally containing other heteroatoms such as, for example, oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, silicon, phosphorus, selenium; or R.sub.1 and R.sub.3, may be optionally bound each other so as to form, together with other atoms which they are bound to, a cycle containing from 3 to 6 carbon atoms, saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic, optionally substituted by C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkyl groups, preferably C.sub.1-C.sub.1, linear or branched, said cycle optionally containing other heteroatoms such as oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, silicon, phosphorus, selenium; X.sub.1, X.sub.2 and X.sub.3, equal to or different from each other, represent a halogen atom such as, for example, chlorine, bromine, iodine, preferably chlorine; or they are selected from C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkyl groups, preferably C.sub.1-C.sub.15, linear or branched, OCOR.sub.7 groups or OR.sub.7 gro

Disclosed is a method of preparing a rare-earth alkyl phosphate solution, the method including step (a) of preparing an alkyl phosphate amine salt solution by reacting an organic amine with an alkyl phosphate in a first solvent; step (b) of preparing a rare-earth metal salt solution by reacting a rare-earth metal oxide with an acid in the second solvent; and step (c) of mixing and reacting the alkyl phosphate amine salt solution with the rare-earth metal salt solution.

Disclosed is a method of preparing a rare-earth alkyl phosphate solution, the method including step (a) of preparing an alkyl phosphate amine salt solution by reacting an organic amine with an alkyl phosphate in a first solvent; step (b) of preparing a rare-earth metal salt solution by reacting a rare-earth metal oxide with an acid in the second solvent; and step (c) of mixing and reacting the alkyl phosphate amine salt solution with the rare-earth metal salt solution.

An ethylene--olefin-based copolymer rubber which contains an ethylene unit and an -olefin unit having from 3 to 20 carbon atoms, and satisfies the following requirements (a) and (b) is provided. Requirement (a): a content of the -olefin unit is 50% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less when a sum of a content of the ethylene unit and the content of the -olefin unit is taken as 100% by mass. Requirement (b): a product of monomer reactivity ratios which is a product of a reactivity ratio of ethylene and a reactivity ratio of an -olefin is 0.70 or less and the product of monomer reactivity ratios is a value determined from a .sup.13C-NMR spectrum.

Disclosed is a method of preparing a rare-earth alkyl phosphate solution, the method including step (a) of preparing an alkyl phosphate amine salt solution by reacting an organic amine with an alkyl phosphate in a first solvent; step (b) of preparing a rare-earth metal salt solution by reacting a rare-earth metal oxide with an acid in the second solvent; and step (c) of mixing and reacting the alkyl phosphate amine salt solution with the rare-earth metal salt solution.

Disclosed is a method of preparing a rare-earth alkyl phosphate solution, the method including step (a) of preparing an alkyl phosphate amine salt solution by reacting an organic amine with an alkyl phosphate in a first solvent; step (b) of preparing a rare-earth metal salt solution by reacting a rare-earth metal oxide with an acid in the second solvent; and step (c) of mixing and reacting the alkyl phosphate amine salt solution with the rare-earth metal salt solution.

A homogeneous polymerization catalyst system for polymerization or copolymerization of at least one alpha olefin has a Lewis acid, an alkyl aluminum in a hexane or a heptane, and at least one dry metallocene. The at least one dry metallocene has a transition metal compound. The Lewis acid is capable of forming an ion pair with the at least one dry metallocene. The homogeneous polymerization catalyst system produces a poly alpha olefin from alpha olefin monomers or mixed alpha olefins. A produced poly alpha olefin has a kinematic viscosity at 100 degrees Celsius ranging from 1 cSt to 1000 cSt.