A negative resist composition is provided comprising a base polymer and an acid generator in the form of a sulfonium salt having at least two polymerizable double bonds in the molecule. The resist composition adapted for organic solvent development exhibits a high resolution and improved LWR or CDU.

A negative resist composition is provided comprising a base polymer and an acid generator in the form of a sulfonium salt having at least two polymerizable double bonds in the molecule. The resist composition adapted for organic solvent development exhibits a high resolution and improved LWR or CDU.

The present disclosure provides a styrene derivative and a preparation method thereof, and a modified organic silicone resin and a preparation method and use thereof, and belongs to the technical field of back coating solutions. The styrene derivative is specifically 2,3-difluoro-4-methoxystyrene. A fluorine atom is introduced into a benzene ring structure, and the obtained styrene derivative contains a C—F bond with a relatively high chemical bond energy, such that the styrene derivative has a relatively high thermal stability. The styrene derivative can be introduced into an organic silicone resin to make the obtained modified organic silicone resin have a higher thermal stability. The modified organic silicone resin can be used as a back coating solution to effectively improve a heat resistance of barcode thermal transfer ribbons.

The present disclosure provides a styrene derivative and a preparation method thereof, and a modified organic silicone resin and a preparation method and use thereof, and belongs to the technical field of back coating solutions. The styrene derivative is specifically 2,3-difluoro-4-methoxystyrene. A fluorine atom is introduced into a benzene ring structure, and the obtained styrene derivative contains a C—F bond with a relatively high chemical bond energy, such that the styrene derivative has a relatively high thermal stability. The styrene derivative can be introduced into an organic silicone resin to make the obtained modified organic silicone resin have a higher thermal stability. The modified organic silicone resin can be used as a back coating solution to effectively improve a heat resistance of barcode thermal transfer ribbons.

A conductive polymer composition containing: a composite containing a π-conjugated polymer (A) and a polymer (B) shown by the following general formula (2); H.sub.2O (D) for dispersing the composite; and a water-soluble organic solvent (C). This provides a composition which has favorable filterability and film formability, and which is capable of relieving acidity and forming a conductive film with high transparency. Moreover, since the H.sub.2O dispersion of the conductive polymer compound is mixed with an organic solvent, the surface tension and the contact angle are so low that leveling property on a substrate is imparted. The composition is usable in droplet-coating methods. Since an organic solvent having a higher boiling point than H.sub.2O is used as the organic solvent, the composition can avoid solid content precipitation around a nozzle and solid content precipitation due to drying between ejecting the liquid material from a nozzle tip and landing on a substrate.

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A conductive polymer composition containing: a composite containing a π-conjugated polymer (A) and a polymer (B) shown by the following general formula (2); H.sub.2O (D) for dispersing the composite; and a water-soluble organic solvent (C). This provides a composition which has favorable filterability and film formability, and which is capable of relieving acidity and forming a conductive film with high transparency. Moreover, since the H.sub.2O dispersion of the conductive polymer compound is mixed with an organic solvent, the surface tension and the contact angle are so low that leveling property on a substrate is imparted. The composition is usable in droplet-coating methods. Since an organic solvent having a higher boiling point than H.sub.2O is used as the organic solvent, the composition can avoid solid content precipitation around a nozzle and solid content precipitation due to drying between ejecting the liquid material from a nozzle tip and landing on a substrate.

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A method and compounds for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) including flooding of a mixture of water and one or more of the compounds in a geological formation. The compounds have a fluoroalkyl group.

Provided are a random copolymer for forming a neutral layer promoting directed self-assembly pattern formation, a laminate for forming a pattern including the same, and a method for forming a high-quality pattern using the same.

The object of the invention is to provide a novel olefin-based molded product useful for various applications.

An olefin-based molded product comprising a polymer including a structural unit of at least one polar olefin monomer represented by the general formula (I) CH2=CH—R.sup.2—Z(R.sup.1)n is provided. In the formula, Z is a hetero atom selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, and selenium; R.sup.1 is a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 1 or 2 depending on the atomic species of Z; and R.sup.2 is a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbylene group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.

The object of the invention is to provide a novel olefin-based molded product useful for various applications.

An olefin-based molded product comprising a polymer including a structural unit of at least one polar olefin monomer represented by the general formula (I) CH2=CH—R.sup.2—Z(R.sup.1)n is provided. In the formula, Z is a hetero atom selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, and selenium; R.sup.1 is a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 1 or 2 depending on the atomic species of Z; and R.sup.2 is a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbylene group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.