A material non-adhesive to a biological substance containing: a polymer compound (A) which includes a repeating unit derived from a sulfobetaine monomer represented by Formula (I) or (II).

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In the formulae, R.sup.1 represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, or an isopropyl group, a plurality of R.sup.1's may be the same as or different from each other. R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. n represents an integer of 2 to 4. L represents a linear or branched alkylene group having 3 or 4 carbon atoms.

A hard coating film including a metal-free acrylate-based resin and having a water contact angle of about 40° or less and a pencil surface hardness of about 6H or more at a load of 1 kg; a composition for hard coating used in preparation of the hard coating film; a laminate including the hard coating film, a method of preparing the laminate; and an article including the laminate.

A hard coating film including a metal-free acrylate-based resin and having a water contact angle of about 40° or less and a pencil surface hardness of about 6H or more at a load of 1 kg; a composition for hard coating used in preparation of the hard coating film; a laminate including the hard coating film, a method of preparing the laminate; and an article including the laminate.

A π-conjugated aromatic/heteroaromatic oligomer-containing vinyl monomer is generally provided, which can include a polymerizable group, a linker group, and a π-conjugated aromatic/heteroaromatic side chain. The π-conjugated aromatic/heteroaromatic side chain includes a first cyclopentadiene ring covalently attached to the linder group, a set of second cyclopentadiene rings covalently attached to the first cyclopentadiene ring, and a third cyclopentadiene ring positioned at a terminal end of the π-conjugated aromatic/heteroaromatic side chain such that the set of second cyclopentadiene rings is positioned between the first cyclopentadiene ring and the third cyclopentadiene ring. Methods are also provided for forming a polymer via polymerizing the π-conjugated aromatic/heteroaromatic oligomer-containing vinyl monomer, and for grafting a π-conjugated aromatic/heteroaromatic oligomer-containing polymer onto a surface of a nanomaterial.

Ocular lenses having UV absorbing properties are disclosed. The ocular lens comprises a hydrogel polymer comprising polymerised residues derived from a polymerisable UV absorber of formula (I):

U-L-Py  (I)

wherein: U is a UV absorbing moiety; L is a hydrophilic non-polyalkylene glycol linker comprising an anionic, a zwitterionic or a saccharide moiety; and Py is an ethylenically unsaturated polymerisable moiety.

Ocular lenses having UV absorbing properties are disclosed. The ocular lens comprises a hydrogel polymer comprising polymerised residues derived from a polymerisable UV absorber of formula (I):

U-L-Py  (I)

wherein: U is a UV absorbing moiety; L is a hydrophilic non-polyalkylene glycol linker comprising an anionic, a zwitterionic or a saccharide moiety; and Py is an ethylenically unsaturated polymerisable moiety.

There is provided a method for introducing a temperature-sensitive probe comprising a copolymer, which comprises a thermoresponsive unit and a fluorescent unit, into a cell, and the method using the copolymer further comprising a cationic unit as the temperature-sensitive probe, and the method comprising the step of mixing the copolymer with the cell in a solvent. The copolymer can be preferably used as a fluorescence temperature sensor which measures intracellular temperature since the copolymer has a cationic group and thus enters into a cell without using a special method.

This present invention relates to a polymer of γ-glutamyl transpeptidase catalyzing hydrolysis-induced charge reversal. The polymer comprises a γ-glutamyl transpeptidase-responsive element represented by Formula (I). When the polymer is used as drug carrier for anticancer drug, it can have a long circulation time in the blood, and can realize a charge reversal from negatively charged or the neutral to positively charged around the tumor blood vessel region, so that the positively charged polymer effectively penetrates deep into the tumor tissue, fast entering into the tumor cells, and greatly improves the therapeutic effect of the drug on the tumor. This overcomes the problems of slow diffusion of traditional polymer drug carriers in tumors and weak interaction with tumor cells, and has great significance in the field of anticancer treatment in the medical field. ##STR00001##

Disclosed in the present specification is a high-performance self-healing polymer cell electrolyte comprising ionic side branches. The polymer gel electrolyte comprises: a copolymer comprising an ionic domain and a non-ionic domain; and an ionic liquid, and having a plurality of ion clusters (ICs) formed as an ionic moiety of the ionic domain is bonded to the ionic liquid

A random terpolymer of N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide, carboxybetaine methacrylamide and sulfobetaine methacrylamide, and a polymer brush and to a functionalized polymer brush containing this terpolymer are disclosed. The random terpolymer increases the resistance of the substrate surface to non-specific adsorption of substances from biological media and/or to non-specific interaction with biological media components, and is suitable for use in the form of a polymer brush, for example in sensors or membranes.