Provided is a coating composition containing: a hydroxyl group-containing resin (A), a curing agent (B), and cellulose nanocrystal particles (C), where a viscosity (V.sub.1) measured under conditions of a temperature of 25 C. and a shear rate of 1500 sec.sup.1 is in a range from 10 to 70 mPa.Math.s, and a viscosity (V.sub.2) measured under conditions of a temperature of 25 C. and a shear rate of 0.1 sec.sup.1 is in a range from 10000 to 50000 mPa.Math.s.

Composite materials and methods for their preparation are described herein. The composite materials can comprise a polyurethane and an absorptive filler. The polyurethane can be formed from the reaction of at least one isocyanate selected from the group consisting of diisocyanates, polyisocyanates, and combinations thereof, and one or more isocyanate-reactive monomers. The one or more isocyanate-reactive monomers can comprise at least one polyol and a first isocyanate-reactive monomer which includes one or more isocyanate-reactive functional groups and a moiety configured to associate with the absorptive filler.

Shelf-stable low temperature cure coating compositions that include a hydroxy-functional resin, a crosslinking agent, and a catalyst that does not catalyze the crosslinking reaction between hydroxy-functional resin and the crosslinking agent contained therein, but instead between a hydroxy-functional resin and a crosslinking agent contained in a different low temperature cure coating composition. In addition, low temperature cure composite coatings that include: a basecoat of a low temperature cure coating composition containing a first hydroxy-functional resin, a first crosslinking agent, and a first catalyst; and a topcoat containing a second hydroxy-functional resin, a second crosslinking agent, and a second catalyst, where the first catalyst migrates into the topcoat from the basecoat and catalyzes the reaction between the second hydroxy-functional resin and crosslinking agent, and the second catalyst migrates into the basecoat from the topcoat and catalyzes the reaction between the first hydroxy-functional resin and crosslinking agent.

The present invention is directed towards a method of stabilizing thermosetting foam blends such as polyurethane poly blends containing a blowing agent with negligible (low or zero) ozone-depletion and low GWP based upon unsaturated halogenated hydroolefins in which one or more ester is added to the thermosetting foam blends. The thermosetting foam blends typically in clued: polyol(s); surfactant(s); catalyst(s); flame retardent(s); organic acid inhibitor(s)/stabilizer(s); carbon dioxide generating agent(s). The addition of the one or more esters to the thermosetting foam blends was unexpectedly found to result in blends which were stable over time and the resulted foams have a uniform cell structure with little or no foam collapse.

In a method for forming a multilayer coated film including an intermediate coated film, a base coated film, a clear coated film and an adhesive layer, an intermediate coating composition (X) contains a hydroxyl group-containing polyester resin (A), a melamine resin (B), a pyrazole-blocked polyisocyanate compound (C), a pigment (D), and an organic solvent (E), a content ratio (B/C) is from 5/35 to 20/15 in terms of solid content ratio, and a concentration (PWC) of the pigment (D) is from 40% to 60%. The cured intermediate coated film has, at 20 C., an elongation at break of 40% to 90%, a Young's modulus of 600 MPa to 1,600 MPa, and a Tukon hardness of 3 to 9.

The disclosure relates to a multi-layer coating system on a polycarbonate substrate, comprising: a primer layer applied directly to the substrate, wherein the primer layer is obtained from a primer coating composition, which comprises at least one polyaspartic acid ester and at least one polyisocyanate crosslinker, which primer coating composition does not comprise epoxy-functional alkoxysilanes and is free from compounds with reactive OH groups, and at least one organic topcoat layer overlying the primer layer, which organic topcoat layer is obtained from a coating composition different from the primer composition.

An embodiment of a closed-cell polymeric rigid foam may be made using a one-shot method and a reaction system that includes a hydrofluoroalkene physical blowing agent and a polyol mixture having an aminic polyol. The hydrofluoroalkene blowing agent has 3 to 5 carbon atoms and a boiling point between 10 C. and 40 C. at 1 atmosphere pressure. Embodiments of rigid foams may have high closed cell content and are particularly well suited for thermal insulation.

Provided is a two-pack type clear coating composition capable of forming a clear coating film that is easily sanded while being superior in scratch resistance. A two-pack type clear coating composition including a base agent (A) and a curing agent (B), wherein the base agent (A) includes a first hydroxy group-containing acrylic resin having a hydroxyl value of 120 mg KOH/g or less and a second hydroxy group-containing acrylic resin having a hydroxyl value of more than 120 mg KOH/g, the curing agent (B) includes an isocyanate compound, and a coefficient of dynamic friction of a surface of a coating film obtained from the two-pack type clear coating composition is 0.35 or more under a load of 50 g.

To provide a coating composition, which is capable of providing a coating film on a resin part and on a steel plate part at the same time at lower temperatures than conventional coating compositions, and which is capable of providing a coating film that has excellent bending resistance. A clear coating composition, which contains a base material that contains an acrylic polyol, a crosslinking agent that is composed of an active methylene type blocked isocyanate and a melamine resin, and a curing catalyst. The mass ratio of the base material to the melamine resin is 1.5-9.0, and the mass percentage of the active methylene type blocked isocyanate in the composition is set within a specific range when the total of the mass percentage of the base material and the mass percentage of the melamine resin in the composition is taken as 100% by mass.

The present invention pertains to the field of functional materials technology, specifically relating to a preparation method, product, and application of modified melamine foam. The method described in this invention is simple, does not require special equipment or process conditions, and is easy to scale up for industrial production. The melamine foam produced by this method features a high open-cell rate and low density.