The present disclosure is drawn to polyurethane dispersions. In one example, a polyurethane dispersion can include a polyurethane with a polymeric ionic side chain and a polymeric non-ionic side chain. The polyurethane can be formed of polymerized monomers including a diisocyanate, a first polymeric diol, and a second polymeric diol. The first polymeric diol can include a first polymer chain replacing a hydrogen atom of a thiol group of a 1-thioglycerol molecule. The first polymer chain can include a block of a polymerized ionic group-containing vinyl monomer. The second polymeric diol can include a second polymer chain replacing a hydrogen atom of a thiol group of a 1-thioglycerol molecule. The second polymer chain can include a block of a polymerized non-ionic vinyl monomer, and the second polymer chain can be devoid of ionic groups.

The present disclosure is drawn to polyurethane dispersions. In one example, a polyurethane dispersion can include a polyurethane with a polymeric ionic side chain and a polymeric non-ionic side chain. The polyurethane can be formed of polymerized monomers including a diisocyanate, a first polymeric diol, and a second polymeric diol. The first polymeric diol can include a first polymer chain replacing a hydrogen atom of a thiol group of a 1-thioglycerol molecule. The first polymer chain can include a block of a polymerized ionic group-containing vinyl monomer. The second polymeric diol can include a second polymer chain replacing a hydrogen atom of a thiol group of a 1-thioglycerol molecule. The second polymer chain can include a block of a polymerized non-ionic vinyl monomer, and the second polymer chain can be devoid of ionic groups.

The present invention relates to a polyisocyanate composition, comprising a mixture of ≥60 wt. %, relative to the total weight of the mixture, of at least one polyisocyanate based on pentamethylene diisocyanate and ≤40 wt. %, relative to the total weight of the mixture, of at least one polyisocyanate based on a cycloaliphatic diisocyanate and and/or of at least one polyisocyanate based on pentamethylene diisocyanate and at least one cycloaliphatic diisocyanate, the polyisocyanate composition having a residual monomer content of monomer diisocyanates below 0.5 wt. %, relative to the total weight of the polyisocyanate composition.

A process comprises (i) providing an isocyanate component A that is a reaction product of an aliphatic polyisocyanate, an aromatic polyisocyanate, an aliphatic polyester polyol, and a polyether polyol; (ii) providing a polyol component B comprising an aliphatic polyester polyol and a polyether polyol; (iii) mixing A and B to form a solventless adhesive (SLA) composition component A and component B each comprises an aliphatic polyester polyol having a viscosity from 800 to 6000 mPa.Math.s at 25° C. and a hydroxyl number from 60 to 180 mg KOH/g; the SLA composition has (a) an initial viscosity at 40° C. from 500 to 1600 mPa.Math.s, (b) an increasing viscosity ratio from 100% to 112% of the initial viscosity after the SLA composition stands at 40° C. for 10 min, and (c) an end viscosity at 40° C. from 120% to 210% of the initial viscosity at 40 min after forming the SLA composition.

The present invention relates to a coating composition, a coating system comprising the coating composition, a coating method and application of the coating system, and a product coated with the coating system. The coating composition comprises: (A) at least one aqueous polyurethane dispersion and/or one aqueous polyacrylate dispersion, wherein the aqueous polyurethane dispersion comprises at least one polyurethane polymer (a), wherein the polyurethane polymer (a) is obtained by a reaction comprising at least one polyurethane prepolymer (a1) and at least one isocyanate-reactive component (a2), wherein the polyurethane prepolymer (a1) is obtained by a reaction comprising the following components: (a1-1) at least one polyisocyanate having an isocyanate functionality of no less than 2, and (a1-2) at least one polyfunctional polyether polyol having a hydroxyl functionality of no less than 3, wherein the polyfunctional polyether polyol has an amount of 1 wt % to 20 wt %, based on the amount of the components for preparing the polyurethane prepolymer being 100 wt %, and (B) at least one crosslinking agent.

A method of applying a material comprising a fusible polymer comprises the step of: applying a filament of the at least partly molten material comprising a fusible polymer from a discharge opening of a discharge element to a first substrate. The fusible polymer has the following properties: a melting point (DSC, differential scanning calorimetry; 2nd heating at heating rate 5° C./min) within a range from ≥35° C. to ≤150° C.; a glass transition temperature (DMA, dynamic-mechanical analysis to DIN EN ISO 6721-1:2011) within a range from ≥−70° C. to ≤110° C.;
wherein the filament, during the application process, has an application temperature of ≥100° C. above the melting point of the fusible polymer for ≤20 minutes. There are furthermore blocked NCO groups present in the material comprising the fusible polymer.

An easy-to-clean antiskid wear-resistant floor coating, a preparation method and an application method thereof are provided. The coating includes a coating component and a curing agent component, and the mass ratio of the coating component to the curing agent component is 100:45-70. The coating includes the following components: polyaspartic acid ester, polyester polyol or polyether polyol, a reactive catalyst, a solvent, a hydrophilic anti-staining agent, an ultraviolet absorbent, a heat stabilizer, elastic microspheres, a flame retardant, an mildew inhibitor, an anti-settling agent, defoaming agents, a leveling agent and pigments and fillers. The curing agent component includes isocyanate prepolymer and polyisocyanate. The easy-to-clean antiskid wear-resistant floor coating has good antiskid, wear-resistant, easy-to-clean and anti-contamination performances, can meet the antiskid wear-resistant protection requirements of the floor surface with higher decorative requirements, has a simple preparation method and process, and is beneficial to popularization.

A multi-component composition contains a) a polyol component having a1) acrylate polyol and a2) at least one of polyester polyol and polyether polyol, wherein the equivalent ratio of hydroxyl groups of acrylate polyol to hydroxyl groups of the at least one of polyester polyol and polyether polyol is in the range of 0.4 to 3.8, and b) an isocyanate component containing b1) aliphatic polyisocyanate monomer, dimer and/or trimer, and b2) aliphatic polyisocyanate prepolymer, wherein the equivalent ratio of isocyanate groups of aliphatic polyisocyanate monomer, dimer and/or trimer to isocyanate groups of aliphatic polyisocyanate prepolymer is in the range of 0.5 to 2.6. The multi-component composition is suitable for use as a top coat on elastic membranes, in particular roofing membranes, to provide sufficient weathering resistance/protection.

A method for producing a hydroxy fatty acid condensate or a mixture of hydroxy fatty acid condensates is provided. The method involves the steps of providing one or more fatty acids having at least one C═C double bond functionality, biotechnologically adding H.sub.2O to at least one C═C double bond functionality of the one or more fatty acids and thus obtaining one or more hydroxy fatty acids, and reacting the one or more hydroxy fatty acids with one or more at least divalent linker groups, thus obtaining a hydroxy fatty acid condensate or a mixture of hydroxy fatty acid condensates. Also provided are a hydroxy fatty acid condensate or a mixture of hydroxy fatty acid condensates obtained by the method, as well as polyurethane, obtained by reacting such a hydroxy fatty acid condensate or mixture of hydroxy fatty acid condensates.

A skin- or hair-cleansing composition including a component (A), which is an aqueous gelling agent represented by general formula (1) described in the specification, and a component (B), which is an anionic surfactant, wherein the component (A) presents a viscosity of an aqueous solution containing 1 mass % of at 25° C. of 1,000 to 5,000 mPa.Math.s and a clouding point of the aqueous solution containing 1 mass % of component (A) of 60° C. to 80° C., and has a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 30,000; a method for producing the aqueous gelling agent and a method for producing the skin- or hair-cleansing composition are provided.