A process comprises placing a first foamable material inside of a first region of a mold space, and a second foamable material inside of a second region of the mold space, the first foamable material and the second foamable material comprising a physical, chemical or quantitative difference or any combination thereof. Both the first and the second foamable materials are concurrently foamed inside of the mold space to produce a heterogeneous foam comprising a first portion that differs from the second portion.

A process of foaming a polyolefin, e.g., polyethylene, composition using as a nucleator a combination of (A) azodicarbonamide, and (B) a mixture of (1) a first component consisting of at least one of citric acid and an alkali metal citrate, and (2) a second component consisting of at least one of an alkali metal citrate, a di-alkali metal hydrogen citrate, an alkali metal dihydrogen citrate and an alkali metal bicarbonate, with the proviso that the mixture is not solely composed of alkali metal citrate.

[Summary] The present invention relates to an acrylic processing aid, a method for preparing the same, and a polyvinyl chloride resin composition comprising the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to an acrylic processing aid having a core-shell structure comprising the core and shell comprise a polymer prepared by copolymerizing a methyl methacrylate monomer and an alkyl acrylate monomer having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and wherein the core comprises the polymer having a weight-average molecular weight ranging from 10,000,000 to 18,000,000 g/mol, a method for preparing the same, and a polyvinyl chloride resin composition comprising the same.

A composition for producing a foamed layer of a sheet, comprising: a primary component and an auxiliary component; the primary component is composed of polyvinyl chloride and calcium carbonate, and the auxiliary component comprises a regulator, a stabilizer, a lubricant and a foaming agent; in parts by weight, the polyvinyl chloride is 75 parts, the calcium carbonate is 75 to 80 parts, the regulator is 6 to 8 parts, the stabilizer is 3 to 5 parts, the lubricant is 0.7 to 1.4 parts, and the foaming agent is 0.2 to 0.7 parts. The compositions for producing a foamed layer and solid layers of a sheet in the present application do not contain any glue-like component, and there is no gluing process in the production method, so it is very environmentally friendly and healthy. The foamed layer is formed by foaming polyvinyl chloride and the solid layers made of non-foamed polyvinyl chloride are co-extruded on two sides of the foamed layer to form a core layer of the sheet, so that the sheet produced by the compositions and the method has excellent compression resistance, warping and shrinkage performance, and is waterproof, moisture-proof and mothproof.

The present invention discloses a rubber composition, a processing method thereof, and a foamed rubber product produced by the rubber composition and a production method thereof. The rubber composition comprises a rubber matrix and essential components, wherein, based on 100 parts by weight of the rubber matrix, the rubber matrix comprises a branched polyethylene with a content represented as A, in which 0<A100 parts; and an EPM and an EPDM with a total content represented as B, in which 0B<100 parts, and the essential components comprises 0.5-10 parts of a crosslinking agent, and 1.5-25 parts of a foaming agent. The rubber composition is useful in the production of sponge seal strip, foamed rubber compound of high expansion ratio, shock absorbing foamed rubber sheet, light-colored high-strength foamed sheet, foam-solid composite seal strip, and solid cycle tires internally filled with foamed elastomer. The branched polyethylene replaces a part or all of the ethylene-propylene rubber in the foaming rubber composition, which can increase the melt strength, the foamability and particularly the pre-foamability of the rubber composition, and make the rubber product has a lower compression set.

An object of the present invention is to provide a rubber composition from which a vulcanized rubber having excellent wear resistance and a high breaking elongation and a high breaking stress can be obtained. Further, another object of the present invention is to provide a vulcanized rubber obtained by vulcanizing the rubber composition, and a rubber product and a tire comprising the rubber composition or the vulcanized rubber.

The rubber composition of the present invention includes a rubber component (A), a foaming agent (B), and a polyhydric alcohol (C) having 3 or more hydroxyl groups per molecule, wherein the rubber component (A) comprises 30% by mass or more of natural rubber based on the entire rubber component, and a content of the polyhydric alcohol (C) is 1 to 6 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component (A).

Provided is a composition for a low specific gravity molded foam. The composition includes at least one polymer component selected from the group consisting of a peroxide-crosslinkable thermoplastic resin, a peroxide-crosslinkable rubber and a peroxide-crosslinkable thermoplastic elastomer, thermally expandable microspheres, and an organic peroxide crosslinking agent.

A foam composition comprises a recycled polyvinyl butyral in an amount from 5 wt % to 70 wt %; an ethylene-ester copolymer in an amount from 10 wt % to 70 wt %; a foaming agent in an amount from 0.5 wt % to 3.5 wt %; a peroxide crosslinking agent in an amount from 0.5 wt % to 3.0 wt %; and a hydrazide crosslinking agent in an amount from 0.1 wt % to 2.5 wt %, based on a total weight of the foam composition. A foam produced from the foam composition can avoid emitting an unpleasant odor of aldehydes, and the foam also has good mechanical properties and good resilience.

Soft, heat activated sealant compositions heat stabilized through the addition of a phenolic resin to provide a uniform volume expansion over a wide range of temperatures are disclosed.

The invention provides a composition comprising the following A)-C): A) one or more monomers and/or oligomers; B) at least one chlorinated olefin-based polymer and/or at least one functionalized chlorinated olefin-based polymer; and C) at least one styrene-based block copolymer or derivative. The invention also provides a composition comprising the following D)-F): D) at least one compound selected from the following i) through v): i) Z.sup.1(CR.sup.1R.sup.2OC(O)CR.sup.3CH.sub.2).sub.2 (Formula 1, as described herein); ii) Z.sup.2.sub.(4-x)C[CR.sup.4R.sup.5(R.sup.6).sub.yOC(O)CR.sup.7CH.sub.2].sub.x (Formula 2, as described herein); iii) Z.sup.3.sub.(3-x)CR.sup.8[CR.sup.9R.sup.10(R.sup.11).sub.yOC(O)CR.sup.12CH.sub.2].sub.x (Formula 3, as described herein); iv) O{CR.sup.13R.sup.14C(Z.sup.4.sub.(3-x))[CR.sup.15R.sup.16(R.sup.17).sub.yOC(O)CR.sup.18CH.sub.2)].sub.x}.sub.2 Formula 4, as described herein); v) a combination of two or more from Formulas 1 through 4 above; E) at least one chlorinated olefin-based polymer and/or at least one functionalized chlorinated olefin-based polymer; and F) at least one styrene-based block copolymer or derivative thereof.