The disclosure discloses a thermal expansion compound for handles, a preparation method, and applications thereof. The thermal expansion compound for handles is prepared by 20-80 wt of thermosetting resin, 5-50 wt of foaming agent, 5-50 wt of stuffing, and 0-60 wt of diluent. The thermal expansion compound for handles applies to the preparation of various sports instruments such as tennis rackets, badminton rackets, squash rackets, PK rackets, beach rackets, flexible rackets, ball bats and clubs. Handles prepared from the thermal expansion compound have an elegant appearance and a good hand feel, avoid secondary expansion during 100-160 C. post-heating treatment, and have a hardness of SHORE D 60-95.

A method of making personal protective equipment, such as a push-in earplug, is disclosed. The method includes the steps of covering a substrate with an outer layer that includes an unactivated foaming agent, positioning at least a portion of the outer layer in a mold, and activating the foaming agent such that a portion of the outer layer expands.

A composition for an expandable sealant including at least one polymeric material selected from the group consisting of low density polyethylenes (LDPE), linear low density polyethylenes (LLPDE), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), ethylene methacrylate (EMA), and ethylene-butyl acrylate (EnBA); and a chemical blowing agent, wherein the composition is substantially free of a cross-linking agent.

A thermally expandable rubber composition, including at least one solid rubber, at least one processing oil, at least one vulcanization system, at least one filler G, 1.6-2.8 mM of 4,4-oxybis(benzenesulfonyl hydrazide) and 7.0-12.5 mM of an aliphatic urea-derivative with a molecular weight of less than 250 g/mol, both based on 100 g of the rubber composition.

Provided is a cold weather tire achieving a balanced improvement in fuel economy, abrasion resistance, performance on ice and snow, and high-speed performance (handling stability, grip performance) on snow- and ice-free roads at low temperatures. The cold weather tire includes a cap tread formed of a rubber composition that contains: a rubber component including polybutadiene rubber, styrene butadiene rubber, and natural rubber and/or polyisoprene rubber; and a filler, the rubber composition having a combined amount of the natural rubber, polyisoprene rubber, and polybutadiene rubber of 80% by mass or more, an amount of the polybutadiene rubber of 30% by mass or more, and an amount of the styrene butadiene rubber of 0.3-10% by mass, each based on 100% by mass of the rubber component, the filler including 60% by mass or more of silica based on 100% by mass of the filler, the cap tread having cells and/or voids.

A railroad rail track pad composition including a particular ethylene-olefinnon-conjugated polyene random copolymer (A), clay (B), and a sulfur atom-containing silane coupling agent (C) is used in order to lower the viscosity of a rubber composition that is a raw material for molding while suppressing lowering of the rubber elasticity of a crosslinked and molded product to be obtained. In addition, a molded product obtained by crosslinking the composition, particularly a molded product obtained by crosslinking and foam-molding the composition, is provided with rubber elasticity that is suitable as a railroad rail track pad.

Pumpable thermally foaming filler compositions based on combinations of a liquid epoxy resin and a polyvinyl chloride resin and/or an acrylic resin powder. The pumpable filler materials provide the advantage that they can be applied as needed using conventional injection equipment and can be expanded to provide foam with good physical strength, high expansion and excellent adhesion on oiled metal substrates. Methods for filling closed spaces with the pumpable thermally foaming filler composition as well as vehicle parts are obtainable with the indicated methods.

An exercise mat is manufactured by a method including the steps of: mixing 15 wt % to 60 wt % of a plant fiber composite and 40 wt % to 85 wt % of a foamable material to form a mixture; adding an appropriate foaming agent; and foaming the mixture at a predetermined temperature to form a mat. The plant fiber composite includes a plant fiber raw material, a starch assistant and a biopolymer additive containing a plant hormone, an enzyme, a biological vinegar, and lactic acid ester. The foamable material is one selected from polyvinylchloride (PVC) and natural rubber (NR).

Chemical foaming agents having p-toluenesulfonyl groups. Processes for preparing foamed polyolefin compositions using chemical foaming agents having p-toluenesulfonyl groups. Articles of manufacture containing formed polyolefins prepared using chemical foaming agents having p-toluenesulfonyl groups.

A one-component thermosetting epoxy resin composition, including a) at least one epoxy resin A having on average more than one epoxide group per molecule; b) at least one latent hardener for epoxy resins; c) at least one physical or chemical blowing agent BA; d) at least one carboxyl group containing acrylonitrile/butadiene rubber ABR and e) 0.075-0.5 wt.-% of a composition KP including a blend of at least two different phosphites. The epoxy resin adhesive is notable for the improved storage stability, especially under warm conditions.