Patent classifications
C10L1/224
FUEL ADDITIVE COMPOSITION
A composition of additives for fuel including: one or more copolymer(s) including:at least one unit of the following formula (I): wherein R1 is selected from hydrogen and methyl group, R2 is selected from C1 to C34 hydrocarbon-based chains, an aromatic ring, an aralkyl containing at least one aromatic ring and at least one C1-C34 alkyl group, andat least one unit of following formula (II): wherein R1 is selected from hydrogen and methyl group, Z is selected from the oxygen atom and NR group with R being selected from a hydrogen atom and C1 to C12 hydrocarbon-based chains, G includes a C1 to C34 hydrocarbon-based chain substituted with at least one quaternary ammonium group and optionally one or more hydroxyl groups, group G also possibly containing one or more nitrogen and/or oxygen atoms and/or carbonyl groups 25 at least one compound selected from succinimides substituted with a hydrocarbon-based chain.
FUEL ADDITIVE COMPOSITION
A composition of additives for fuel including: one or more copolymer(s) including:at least one unit of the following formula (I): wherein R1 is selected from hydrogen and methyl group, R2 is selected from C1 to C34 hydrocarbon-based chains, an aromatic ring, an aralkyl containing at least one aromatic ring and at least one C1-C34 alkyl group, andat least one unit of following formula (II): wherein R1 is selected from hydrogen and methyl group, Z is selected from the oxygen atom and NR group with R being selected from a hydrogen atom and C1 to C12 hydrocarbon-based chains, G includes a C1 to C34 hydrocarbon-based chain substituted with at least one quaternary ammonium group and optionally one or more hydroxyl groups, group G also possibly containing one or more nitrogen and/or oxygen atoms and/or carbonyl groups 25 at least one compound selected from succinimides substituted with a hydrocarbon-based chain.
Diesel detergent without a low molecular weight penalty
The composition of the present invention related to a quaternary ammonium salt detergent and the use of such quaternary ammonium salt detergents in a fuel composition to reduce diesel injector deposits and remove or clean up existing deposits on the diesel injectors.
Diesel detergent without a low molecular weight penalty
The composition of the present invention related to a quaternary ammonium salt detergent and the use of such quaternary ammonium salt detergents in a fuel composition to reduce diesel injector deposits and remove or clean up existing deposits on the diesel injectors.
ALKENYL SUCCINIMIDES AND USE AS NATURAL GAS HYDRATE INHIBITORS
Disclosed are succinimide-based compounds used in compositions and methods for inhibiting natural gas hydrate agglomerates. The succinimide-based compounds are reaction products of an alkenyl succinic anhydride and an amine or amine alcohol.
ALKOXYLATED AMINES AS FUEL ADDITIVES
The present invention describes alkoxylated amines as fuel additives for reducing injector deposits in direct injection gasoline engines.
Quaternary Ammonium Amide And/Or Ester Salts
The invention relates to quaternary ammonium amide and/or ester salts and their use as additives, including their use in fuels, such as diesel fuel. The invention particularly relates to the use of quaternary ammonium amide and/or ester salts as detergents in diesel fuels.
Quaternary Ammonium Amide And/Or Ester Salts
The invention relates to quaternary ammonium amide and/or ester salts and their use as additives, including their use in fuels, such as diesel fuel. The invention particularly relates to the use of quaternary ammonium amide and/or ester salts as detergents in diesel fuels.
COMPOSITION, METHOD AND USE
A quaternary ammonium salt of formula (I): wherein X is a linking group; Y is O, NH or NR.sup.1 wherein R.sup.1 is H or an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group; Q.sup.+ is a moiety that includes a quaternary ammonium cation; A.sup. is an anion; R.sup.2 is an optionally substituted alkylene group; R.sup.3 is hydrogen or an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group; and n is 0 or a positive integer; provided that n is not 0 when R.sup.3 is hydrogen.
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COMPOSITION, METHOD AND USE
A quaternary ammonium salt of formula (I): wherein X is a linking group; Y is O, NH or NR.sup.1 wherein R.sup.1 is H or an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group; Q.sup.+ is a moiety that includes a quaternary ammonium cation; A.sup. is an anion; R.sup.2 is an optionally substituted alkylene group; R.sup.3 is hydrogen or an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group; and n is 0 or a positive integer; provided that n is not 0 when R.sup.3 is hydrogen.
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