Patent classifications
C02F2201/4613
Hydrogen Water and Sterile Water Generation Device
The present invention relates to a hydrogen water and sterile water-generating device that generates hydrogen water and sterile water by electrolysis. The hydrogen water and sterile water-generating device includes an electrolysis part that has at least two electrodes and electrolyzes water, a water introducing channel that introduces water into the electrolysis part, and a switch mechanism that switches the polarity of the electrodes between positive and negative, and hydrogen water and sterile water are generated in the same path by the switch mechanism switching the polarity of the electrodes between positive and negative during electrolysis.
ELECTROHYDROMODULATING PROCESS FOR RECOVERING NUTRIENTS, MINERALIZING ORGANICS, AND INACTIVATING PATHOGENS IN WASTEWATER
A system for electrohydromodulation of wastewater. In an embodiment, the system comprises an anode in contact with at least one anodic chamber and a cathode in contact with a cathodic chamber. Each anodic chamber and the cathodic chamber are configured to receive a flow of wastewater. A first multivalent cation exchange membrane, between each anodic chamber and the cathodic chamber, allows multivalent cations to pass therethrough while preventing monovalent ions to pass therethrough. A power source is electrically coupled to each anode and the cathode, and is configured to apply a voltage across wastewater in the anodic chamber and the cathodic chamber, to thereby cause multivalent cations in the wastewater to pass through the multivalent cation exchange membrane.
ELECTROLYTIC GENERATORS
In accordance with the principals of the present invention, an electrolytic generator and method of electrolytic generation are provided. An electrolytic stack includes of a first electrode, a second electrode, and a polymer-electrolyte membrane placed between the first and second electrodes. A first fluid passage provides fluid passage over the first electrode while a second fluid passage provides fluid passage over the second electrode. A third fluid passage provides fluid connection between the first fluid passage and the second fluid passage such that the fluid flows from the first fluid passage to the second fluid passage via the third fluid passage. An electronic current is provided between the first electrode and the second electrode when a voltage bias is applied to the electrodes.
Implementation of feedback control for improved electrochemical system design
A method of operating an electrochemical cell including introducing an aqueous solution into the electrochemical cell, applying a current across an anode and a cathode to produce a product, monitoring the voltage, dissolved hydrogen, or a condition of the aqueous solution, and reversing polarity of the anode and the cathode responsive to one of the measured parameters is disclosed. An electrochemical system including an electrochemical cell including an anode and a cathode, a source of an aqueous solution having an outlet fluidly connectable to the electrochemical cell, a sensor for measuring a parameter, and a controller configured to cause the anode and the cathode to reverse polarity responsive to the parameter measurement is disclosed. Methods of suppressing accumulation of hydrogen gas within the electrochemical cell are also disclosed. Methods of facilitating operation of an electrochemical cell are also disclosed.
HYBRID ELECTRODIALYSIS AND ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES
Disclosed are systems and processes for the removal and conversion of pollutants in water. A system includes a set of electrodes with at least one electrode having an integrated catalyst material. The system is operatable in a first, electrodialysis mode in which one or more pollutants are separated from a feedwater stream, and a second electrolysis mode in which the separated pollutant(s) are catalytically converted into benign products by way of the catalyst material of the electrode. Electrodialysis and electrolysis are therefore carried out using the same unit.
Electrocoagulation Reactor for Removal of TSS, HM, COD, BOD, Color, Inorganic Organic Contaminants from a drinking water or wastewater stream
A non-chemical sustainable treatment reactor process utilizing electrochemistry for treating and reducing certain long chain inorganic and organic compounds including TSS, silica, color, BOD among other mineral compounds in drinking water, grey water and wastewater streams.
The electrocoagulation reactor chamber is built into a modular platform for ease of use and replacement of the metallic material as it used in this electrochemical process. The process is scalable for smaller and larger flow rate application when required using a continuous batch process. The reactor process includes a system controller integrating Artificial intelligence (AI) technology to optimize the system parameters and energy consumption based on the inlet water quality.
ELECTROLYSER FOR ELECTROCHLORINATION PROCESSES AND A SELF-CLEANING ELECTROCHLORINATION SYSTEM
A chlorination electrolyser having a housing provided with an inlet and an outlet suitable for the circulation of brine; at least one pair of bipolar electrodes facing each other and positioned within said housing. Each bipolar electrode of the at least one pair has a valve metal substrate; an active coating comprising at least one layer of a catalytic composition comprising ruthenium and titanium disposed over the substrate; a top coating having at least one layer composed of oxides of tantalum, niobium, tin, or combinations thereof disposed over the active coating. A self-cleaning electrochlorination system having the an electrolyser, a method for its production, its use in normal and low salinity pools for hypochlorite mediated water disinfection and a method for hypochlorite-mediated water disinfection.
Electrode for electrochlorination processes
The present invention relates to an electrode for electrochlorination processes, optionally operable under polarity reversal conditions, comprising an active layer provided with a doped Ru—Ti catalytic composition.
Water ionizer including stacked electrolyzer and flow switching device, with inlet being separate from outlet
A water ionizer includes a stacked electrolyzer and a flow switching device, with an inlet being separate from an outlet. Water entering an input regulator is distributed at a predetermined ratio before being supplied to an electrolyzer module to minimize acidic water to be discarded. Water supplied from the input regulator is directed to pass through the electrolyzer module in a crossing manner to delay flows of water to improve the efficiency of electrolysis. Electrolyzer cells are stacked on and fitted to each other to simplify an assembly process and improve convenience. Electrode plates of the electrolyzer module are fixedly fitted into a frame to facilitate an assembly process and improve a fabrication process. The input regulator and a flow switching output unit are connected via a connecting shaft to synchronize the operations thereof to obtain reliability.
SYSTEM FOR ELECTRO-CHEMICALLY INHIBITING BIOLOGICAL GROWTH IN AIR TREATMENT UNITS
Systems and methods for inhibiting growth of fungi and other organisms in air treatment systems such as air conditioners, humidifiers, dehumidifiers, and air washers. A pair of electrodes are brought into contact with liquid collected by a collection subsystem of the air treatment system. One of the electrodes includes a bio-inhibiting conductor. Electrical current is caused to pass between the electrodes, causing the bio-inhibiting conductor to be released into the collected liquid.