A flexible polyurethane foam material with strong support and high elasticity is made by foaming the following raw materials by weight: 80-120 parts of lignin-based block copolymer molecular-level combined polyether; 45-65 parts of isocyanate; 0.5-5 parts of foaming catalyst; 1-10 parts of water; and 1-3 parts of foam stabilizer; the lignin-based block copolymer molecular-level combined polyether is based on lignosulfonate, molecular chain of lignosulfonate is cut and embedded by using solvation effect of polyether polyol to form a molecular-level combined polyether that is polymerized and formed by aromatic polymer fragments of lignosulfonate and aliphatic polymer fragments of polyether polyol. The foaming catalyst can be a foaming catalyst commonly used in the technical field.

The present invention provides fire-retarded rigid polyurethane foam comprising the reaction product of polyol and isocyanate foam forming components and a dialkyl phosphorus-containing compound, namely a reactive mono-hydroxyl-functional dialkyl phosphinates, as flame retardant, serving as highly efficient reactive flame retardant in said rigid polyurethane foam.

A two-part urethane adhesive composition includes a main agent containing a filler and a urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group and formed from a polyisocyanate A and a polyol 1 with two to three hydroxy groups per molecule and a number-average molecular weight of ≥1800. Isocyanate group content in the main agent is ≥5 mass % of a main agent total content. The composition includes a curing agent containing a polyoxyalkylene polyol, a polyol 2, a urethanization reaction catalyst, a filler, and zeolite, the polyoxyalkylene polyol having two to three hydroxy groups per molecule and having a number-average molecular weight of ≥1800, the polyol 2 having two or more hydroxy groups per molecule and having a number-average molecular weight of ≤200. The urethanization reaction catalyst contains an organic tin catalyst, and an amine catalyst represented by Formula (1) or an amine catalyst blocked with an acid.

This invention relates to an in-situ formed polyether polyol blend having an overall functionality of 2 to 3 and an overall hydroxyl number of 40 to 220 mg KOH/g. A process for preparing these in-situ formed polyether polyol blends is also disclosed. These in-situ formed polyether polyol blends are suitable for a process of preparing viscoelastic flexible polyurethane foams.

Recovery times and/or airflow of flexible polyurethane foam is increased by including certain tackifiers in the foam formulation. The tackifiers are characterized in being incompatible with polyol or polyol mixture used to make the foam, having a viscosity of at least 5,000 centipoise at 25 #C and having a glass transition temperature of at most 20 #C. The tackifier is pre-blended with certain monols to form a lower-viscosity blend that is combined with one or more other polyols and a polyisocyanate to form a reaction mixture for producing a polyurethane foam.

A polyurethane foam is disclosed having unique load bearing characteristics rendering it suitable for a variety of applications. The foam exhibits high surface-softness and smoothness properties, making it well-suited for use in articles such as pillows and mattress toppers. However, upon continued application of pressure, the resilience of the foam increases sharply, translating into a remarkable support characteristics that make the foam suitable for use in the seat portions of chairs and sofas, as well as in the base portion of mattresses. The foams therefore address the limitations of conventional, high-resilience and visco-elastic polyurethane foams. A process of making the foam and its use in various articles is also disclosed.

The present invention provides a stabilising composition, comprising: a) a first phenolic antioxidant comprising one or more phenolic compounds having the structure of formula (I) wherein R.sub.1 is a linear or branched alkyl group having from 12 to 20 carbon atoms; and b) one or more second phenolic antioxidants independently selected from: a mono-hydroxybenzene having lower steric hindrance than the first phenolic antioxidant; a di-hydroxybenzene; and/or a tri-hydroxybenzene. ##STR00001##

A synthetic leather article comprising a top coating derived from externally emulsified PUD and a 2K non-solvent PU foam is provided. The leather article exhibits high delamination resistance while retaining superior mechanical properties and appearance comparable with those derived from the organic solvent-based PU. A method for preparing the synthetic leather article is also provided.

The present disclosure provides a two-component polyurethane adhesive composition and a bonding method thereof. The two-component polyurethane adhesive composition includes A) a polyol component, and B) an isocyanate component. The polyol component includes A1) one or more polyether polyols, and the isocyanate component includes B1) a first isocyanate prepolymer, wherein the first isocyanate prepolymer is polymerized from isocyanate and a non-linear chain extender. The two-component polyurethane adhesive composition of the present disclosure has good mechanical properties, in particular, high G modulus and high elongation. The polyol component in the two-component polyurethane adhesive composition has good phase stability, and good miscibility with the isocyanate component. The two-component polyurethane adhesive composition of the present disclosure can be used for the production and manufacture of mechanical parts such as automobile components.

A method for producing a polyurethane foam includes mixing and reacting a polyurethane foam raw material containing a polyol, an isocyanate, a foaming agent, and a catalyst, wherein the polyurethane foam raw material contains sodium bicarbonate and an organic solid acid such as citric acid or malic acid.