An allophanate group-containing polyisocyanate composition that contributes to the formation of a polyurethane resin with fewer bubbles is provided.

Disclosed is an allophanate group-containing polyisocyanate composition (C) including a reaction product of diphenylmethane diisocyanate (A) and a hydroxyl group-containing compound (B), wherein the hydroxyl group-containing compound (B) includes a hydroxyl group-containing polymethylsiloxane compound (B-1) in an amount of 1 ppm or more and 300 ppm or less.

The present invention relates to [1] a polymerizable composition for optical member containing a polymerizable component and a urethaneurea compound having a structural unit derived from tolylene diisocyanate in an amount of 0.1 to 10 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of a total amount of the polymerizable component; [2] a production method of an optical member, including a step of injecting the polymerizable composition of [1] into a molding die, and a step of polymerizing the polymerizable composition; and [3] a spectacle lens including a spectacle lens substrate obtained by the production method of [2].

The presently claimed invention relates to a process for preparing urea urethane polymer, liquid compositions comprising the urea urethane polymer and the use of the urea urethane polymer as a thickening and thixotropic agent for water based and solvent based paint and coating formulations, lacquer, varnish, paper coating, wood coating, adhesive, ink, cosmetic formulation, detergent formulation, textile and drilling muds plaster formulations, PVC plastisol and cement formulations.

The present invention is directed towards an electrodepositable coating composition comprising a polyfarnesene polymer and an ionic salt group-containing film-forming polymer. Also disclosed are methods of coating a substrate using the electrodepositable coating composition, coatings derived from the electrodepositable coating composition, and substrates coated with the coatings derived from the electrodepositable coating composition.

An orthodontic article is described comprising the reaction product of a free-radically polymerizable resin; a first free-radical photoinitiator having sufficient absorbance at a first wavelength range; and a second free-radical initiator selected from a second photoinitiator having sufficient absorbance at a second wavelength range, wherein the second wavelength range is different than the first wavelength range, or a thermal free-radical initiator. In some embodiments, a 1 g/liter acetonitrile solution, at a pathlength of 1 cm, has an absorbance of greater than 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, or 0.10 at a wavelength of the first wavelength range when measured with a spectrophotometer. In some embodiments, the first free-radical photoinitiator exhibits a maximum absorbance at a wavelength of the range of 370-380 nm or 320-330 nm and/or comprises photoinitiator groups selected from acyl phosphine oxide or alkyl amine acetophenone. Also described are photopolymerizable compositions and methods.

There are provided a carbodiimide compound excellent in storage stability, and performance as a crosslinking agent, and a method for producing the same, and a resin composition excellent in the film forming properties and solvent resistance of a coating made at low temperature. A polycarbodiimide compound derived from an aliphatic diisocyanate compound having at least one primary isocyanate group, the polycarbodiimide compound having a structure in which all ends are capped with an organic compound having a functional group that reacts with an isocyanate group, carbodiimide group concentration A (%) and weight average molecular weight Mw satisfying the following formula (1), and a resin composition comprising the carbodiimide compound and an aqueous resin having a predetermined acid value at a predetermined ratio.

(A/Mw)×1000≥0.55  (1)

Provided is a urethane (meth)acrylate capable of achieving high strength and high elongation, as well as a method for manufacturing a urethane (meth)acrylate, a curable composition, a cured article, and a method for manufacturing a cured article. The urethane (meth)acrylate contains a structural unit derived from polycarbonate diol, a structural unit derived from polyisocyanate, and a hydroxy group-containing (meth)acrylate-derived group, the polycarbonate diol containing one or more types of structural unit represented by formula (1) wherein each of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. ##STR00001##

Solvents that are suitable for use with polyurethane-polyurea based rheology modifying agents of the type which, in the past, have generally been formulated as solids or viscous liquids. The present solvents enable the rheology modifying agents to be prepared and formulated in a liquid or solution form more suited to prepare coating formulations that include polyurethane-polyurea based rheology modifying agents. The present solvents are N-alkyl substituted caprolactams, including N-methyl caprolactam, N-ethyl caprolactam, N-butyl caprolactam, and mixtures thereof, which are aprotic, non-toxic, have good solvency for polar groups such as those found in polyurethanes and polyureas, are thermally stable, and have high boiling points and low vapor pressure.

The present invention relates to a urea and urethane group containing product comprising one or more species of formula (I) R.sup.1O(CO)NHR.sup.2NH(CO)NHR.sup.3NH[(CO)NHR.sup.4NH(CO)NHR.sup.3NH].sub.n(CO)NHR.sup.2NH(CO)OR.sup.1 (I), wherein R.sup.1 independently represents a non-aromatic hydrocarbyl group having 14 to 30 carbon atoms; R.sup.2 independently represents alkyl-substituted aromatic hydrocarbyl groups having 7 to 12 carbon atoms; R.sup.3 independently represents hydrocarbyl groups having 2 to 36 carbon atoms, which can be interrupted by 1 to 17 ether oxygen atoms in case of aliphatic hydrocarbyl groups; R.sup.4 independently represents hydrocarbyl groups having 2 to 36 carbon atoms; n is an integer from 0 to 200; and wherein on average from 40 mol-% to 100 mol-% of all R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 groups contained in the one or more species of formula (I) are acyclic aliphatic hydrocarbyl groups which, in case of R.sup.3, can be interrupted by 1 to 17 ether oxygen atoms. The invention further relates to a method of manufacturing such product, liquid compositions containing such products and the use of the liquid compositions as rheology control additive, preferably as anti-settling agent. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a process for rheology adjustment, comprising the step of adding such liquid composition to a variety of compositions and formulations.

The present invention relates to a three component composition consisting of a polyol component (A) comprising at least two polyols, one with high and one with low molecular weight, and water, a polyisocyanate component (B) comprising a methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) product with an average NCO functionality of at least 2.5, or a methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) product with an average NCO functionality of at least 2 and at least one further polyol with an amount of between 1% and 30% based on the weight of said polyisocyanate component (B), wherein said MDI product and said polyol have reacted at least partially, and a powder component (C) comprising at least one hydraulic binder, preferably cement and/or calcined paper sludge, preferably a calcium compound selected from calcium hydroxide and/or calcium oxide, and optionally one or more aggregates. Polyurethane cementitious hybrid flooring or coating systems having glossy/semiglossy surfaces, good workability and outstanding mechanical properties can be achieved. Blister formation can be avoided.