Patent classifications
C10L1/1641
Lubricating oil compositions
This invention relates to a lubricating oil composition comprising or resulting from the admixing of: a) 50 to 99 mass % of one or more base oils; b) 0.1 to 15 mass % of one or more functionalized olefin copolymer having an Mn of from 10,000 to 35,000 g/mol; c) 0.1 to 20 mass % of one or more detergents wherein the detergent comprises at least one calcium detergent having a TBN of more than 100 mg KOH/g; at least one calcium detergent having a TBN of 100 mg KOH/g or less; and at least one magnesium detergent, where the difference in the TBN's for the Ca detergents is at least 100 mg KOH/g; d) 0.01 to 40 mass % of one or more dispersants wherein the dispersants comprise at least one borated dispersant and at least one non borated dispersant; e) 0.01 to 20 of mass % sulfurized fatty acid ester; f) 0.01 to 5 mass % of one or more amine or phenol based antioxidants; and g) 0.001 to 15 mass % of molybdenum containing compound, where the lubricating oil composition has: 1) a sulfated ash content of 0.9 mass % or less; 2) a Mack T-11 final soot %@15 cSt of 6.7% or more; 3) a total base number of 5 to 30 mg KOH/g; 4) HTCBT of copper level increase of 20 ppm or less; 5) T-13 IR peak EOT of 40 abs/cm or less; and 6) Cam wear outlet of 45 m or less.
Macromolecular corrosion (MCIN) inhibitors: structures, methods of making and using the same
Disclosed are multifunctional compounds represented by structural formula (I): ##STR00001##
methods of producing compounds represented by structural formula (I) and their use in inhibiting corrosion in corrodible material.
FUEL COMPOSITIONS
Fuel composition comprising: (a) a gasoline base fuel suitable for use in a spark ignition internal combustion engine; and (b) a poly butene polymer: wherein the polybutene polymer has a molecular weight in the range from 200 to 10.000 g/mol, wherein greater than 30% of the polymer molecules in the polybutene polymer have a terminal vinylidene group and wherein the polybutene polymer is present at a level from 500 ppm to 5000 ppm, by weight of the fuel composition. The fuel compositions of the present invention provide improved engine power and reduced burn duration.
MACROMOLECULAR CORROSION (McIn) INHIBITORS: STRUCTURES, METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME
PURPOSE: To obtain the subject polymer, comprising a specific structural unit, having excellent antimicrobial, anthelmintic, antioxidizing and deodorizing actions and useful as a food, a coating, a fiber, etc. CONSTITUTION: This acrylamidomethylpolyphenol polymer comprises (A) 10-100 mol % structural unit of formula I [R<1> is H or CH3; R<2> is a group of formula II (R<3> is H or OH; R<4> is H or 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl; one of a1 to a4 is a single bond and other three are H) or a group of a benzene skeleton, a naphthalene skeleton or an anthracene skeleton all having >=2 OH groups] and (B) 0-90 mol % structural unit of formula III (R<5> is R<1>; R<6> is H or an alkyl) or a structural unit of the formula [CH2-C(R<7>R<8>)][R<7> is R<1>; R<8> is H, Cl, CN, etc.]. Furthermore, the method for producing the polymer is to carry out the condensing reaction of, e.g. an acrylamide copolymer comprising the structural unit of formula III and the structural unit of the formula [CH2-C(R<7>R<8>)] with the corresponding polyphenol such as a compound of formula IV in the presence of an acidic catalyst in a reaction medium.