Patent classifications
C08F4/65908
Process for producing polymers
A process for the synthesis of a granular polymer, the process comprising (a) providing an active polymerization mixture that includes polymer, monomer, catalyst and optional solvent; (b) introducing a hydroxy-containing diaryl acetyl compound to the active polymerization mixture to thereby provide an inactive polymer mixture; (c) separating the polymer solution into a first stream and a second stream, where the first stream includes the polymer and the hydroxy-containing diaryl acetyl compound, and the second stream includes the monomer and the optional solvent; and (d) fabricating granules from the first stream.
POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITION WITH IMPROVED PROCESSABILITY AND IMPACT STRENGTH
The present invention relates to heterophasic polypropylene compositions comprising a propylene homo- or copolymer forming a crystalline fraction as a matrix and an amorphous propylene ethylene elastomer as a soluble fraction dispersed in said matrix. The heterophasic polypropylene compositions further comprise an elastomeric ethylene/alpha-olefin random copolymer. The heterophasic polypropylene compositions have a well-balanced relation between stiffness and impact strength, low volatile and semi-volatile emissions and good processability.
ALPHA-OLEFIN INTERPOLYMERS WITH IMPROVED MOLECULAR DESIGN FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC ENCAPSULANTS
A composition comprising an ethylene/alpha-olefin interpolymer that comprises the following properties: a) a total unsaturation/1000C≥0.30; b) a molecular weight distribution (MWD)≤3.0; c) a TGIC broadness parameter B.sub.1/4≤8.0. A solution N polymerization process to prepare an ethylene/alpha-olefin/interpolymer, said process comprising polymerizing, in one reactor, at a reactor temperature ≥150° C., a reaction mixture comprising ethylene, an alpha-olefin, a solvent, and a metal complex as described herein. A method to determine the TGIC broadness parameter B.sub.1/x of a polymer composition comprising one or more olefin-based polymers.
PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF POLYMER COMPOSITIONS WITH EXCELLENT PROCESSABILITY
A process to prepare an alpha composition comprising a first ethylene/alpha-olefin/interpolymer fraction and a second ethylene/alpha-olefin/interpolymer fraction; said process comprising polymerizing, in one reactor, a reaction mixture, comprising ethylene and an alpha-olefin, a biphenyl phenol metal complex selected from Structure 1, as described herein, and a biphenyl phenol metal complex selected from Structure 2, as described herein; and alpha compositions prepared therefrom.
Non-Coordinating Anion Activators Containing a Cation with Long Chain Alkoxy Functionalization
Activators may comprise compounds represented by the Formula [Ar(EHR.sup.1R.sup.2)(OR.sup.3)]d+[M.sup.k+Q.sub.n].sup.d, wherein: Ar is an aryl group; E is nitrogen or phosphorous; R.sup.1 is a C.sub.1-C.sub.30, optionally substituted, linear alkyl group; R.sup.2 is a C.sub.1-C.sub.30, optionally substituted, linear alkyl group; R.sup.3 is a C.sub.10-C.sub.30, optionally substituted, linear alkyl group; M is an element selected from group 13 of the Periodic Table of the Elements; d is 1, 2 or 3; k is 1, 2, or 3; n is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6; n−k=d; and each Q is independently hydride, bridged or unbridged dialkylamido, halide, alkoxide, aryloxide, hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, halocarbyl, substituted halocarbyl, or halosubstituted-hydrocarbyl radical. Catalysts systems may comprise these activators and methods of preparing polyolefins may use these catalysts systems.
Non-Coordinating Anion Activators Containing a Cation with Long Chain Alkoxy Functionalization
Activators may comprise compounds represented by the Formula [Ar(EHR.sup.1R.sup.2)(OR.sup.3)]d+[M.sup.k+Q.sub.n].sup.d, wherein: Ar is an aryl group; E is nitrogen or phosphorous; R.sup.1 is a C.sub.1-C.sub.30, optionally substituted, linear alkyl group; R.sup.2 is a C.sub.1-C.sub.30, optionally substituted, linear alkyl group; R.sup.3 is a C.sub.10-C.sub.30, optionally substituted, linear alkyl group; M is an element selected from group 13 of the Periodic Table of the Elements; d is 1, 2 or 3; k is 1, 2, or 3; n is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6; n−k=d; and each Q is independently hydride, bridged or unbridged dialkylamido, halide, alkoxide, aryloxide, hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, halocarbyl, substituted halocarbyl, or halosubstituted-hydrocarbyl radical. Catalysts systems may comprise these activators and methods of preparing polyolefins may use these catalysts systems.
Olefin-based polymer
The present invention relates to an olefin-based polymer, which has (1) a density (d) ranging from 0.850 to 0.865 g/cc, (2) a melt index (MI, 190° C., 2.16 kg load conditions) ranging from 0.1 g/10 min to 3.0 g/10 min, and (3) a soluble fraction (SF) of 10 wt % or more at −20° C. in cross-fractionation chromatography (CFC), in which a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the soluble fraction is in a range of 50,000 g/mol to 500,000 g/mol. The olefin-based polymer according to the present invention exhibits improved anti-blocking properties as a low-density olefin-based polymer.
Process for the Polymerization of Olefins in Solution Comprising Deactivating the Polymerization Catalyst by Heat
The present invention relates to a polymerization process, comprising: a) supplying a feed containing ethylene and at least one alpha-olefin having 3 to 12 carbon atoms in a hydrocarbon solvent to a polymerization reactor, b) contacting the feed of step a) in the reactor with a catalyst to form a reaction mixture containing an ethylene-alpha-olefin co-polymer, c) withdrawing the reaction mixture from the polymerization reactor as a reactor outlet stream which comprises the ethylene-alpha-olefin co-polymer, unreacted monomer and comonomer, catalyst, and hydrocarbon solvent, d) heating the reactor outlet stream to a temperature which is at least 5° C. higher than the temperature of the reaction mixture at the outlet of the reactor for a time period of between 1 and 250 seconds in order to de-activate the polymerization catalyst, and e) separating hydrocarbon solvent, monomer and comonomer from the reactor outlet stream and recycling it back to the polymerization reactor without further purification steps.
CATALYST FOR OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION AND POLYMERIZATION METHOD USING SAME
Disclosed is a catalyst for olefin polymerization, comprising a main catalyst and a cocatalyst; the main catalyst is a bisphenol metal complex represented by formula I, and the cocatalyst comprises an organoaluminum compound; in formula I, R.sub.1, R.sub.1′, R.sub.2, R.sub.2′ are the same or different, and are each independently selected from hydrogen and a substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-C.sub.20 hydrocarbyl; R.sub.3-R.sub.7, R.sub.3′-R.sub.7′ are the same or different, and are each independently selected from hydrogen and a substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-C.sub.20 hydrocarbyl; R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 are the same or different, and are each independently selected from hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-C.sub.20 hydrocarbyl; M and M′ are the same or different, and are selected from Group IV metals; and X is halogen;
##STR00001##
Adhesive composition including ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer
The present invention provides an adhesive composition including an ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer; and a tackifier, wherein the ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer has narrow molecular weight distribution together with a low density and an ultra low molecular weight, minimized number of unsaturated functional groups, uniform crystallinity, thereby showing excellent physical properties.