Process for the preparation of aqueous polyurethane dispersions, containing from 20 to 50% by weight of an anionic polyurethane having a mean particle size from 1 to 15 micron and providing films with durable low gloss aspect.

Process for the preparation of aqueous polyurethane dispersions, containing from 20 to 50% by weight of an anionic polyurethane having a mean particle size from 1 to 15 micron and providing films with durable low gloss aspect.

A film-forming thermoset coating composition includes: an aqueous medium; and Option 1 and/or Option 2 as follows: Option 1: a compound, such as an oligomeric or polymeric compound, including a plurality of alpha effect based nucleophile functional groups and/or linkages; and a component reactive with at least one of the alpha effect based nucleophile functional groups and/or linkages; Option 2: a compound, such as an oligomeric or polymeric compound including a plurality of n-methylolated alpha effect based nucleophile functional groups and/or linkages. The plurality of alpha effect based nucleophile functional groups and/or linkages include a semi-carbazide functional group and/or linkage, a carbazate functional group and/or linkage, an oxime functional group, an aminoxy functional group and/or linkage, or combinations thereof.

Provided are antifog hydrophilic polyurethane compositions including: (a) from 20% to 70% by weight side-chain ethylene oxide monomeric units, based on the total weight of the polyurethane; (b) from 10% to 100% by weight of at least one main-chain polyol having a number-average molecular weight of from 200 to 900 g/mol, based on the total weight of main-chain polyols present in the polyurethane; and (c) an amount of acid-functional units effective to provide an acid number of from 1 to 100 mg KOH/g to the polyurethane. Methods of making and using such compositions are also provided.

Provided are antifog hydrophilic polyurethane compositions including: (a) from 20% to 70% by weight side-chain ethylene oxide monomeric units, based on the total weight of the polyurethane; (b) from 10% to 100% by weight of at least one main-chain polyol having a number-average molecular weight of from 200 to 900 g/mol, based on the total weight of main-chain polyols present in the polyurethane; and (c) an amount of acid-functional units effective to provide an acid number of from 1 to 100 mg KOH/g to the polyurethane. Methods of making and using such compositions are also provided.

The present invention provides an aqueous polyurethane dispersion (PUD) comprising an amorphous polyester having a glass transition temperature (T.sub.g) as determined by differential scanning calorimetry of less than 30 C.; wherein the aqueous polyurethane dispersion (PUD) has a glass transition temperature (T.sub.g) as determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of 0 C. to 20 C. and a hard block content of greater than 50%. Coatings, adhesives, sealants, paints, primers and topcoats, made from the inventive aqueous polyurethane dispersion (PUD) pass detergent resistance testing according to the American Architectural Manufacturers Association's standard, AAMA 615-13, have a pencil hardness according to ASTM D3363 of at least 3H, and are particularly suited for use on low surface energy substrates such as vinyl and other surfaces including floors, windows, doors, window frames, door frames, window shutters, railing, gates, pillars, arbors, pergolas, trellises, gazebos, posts, fencing, pipes and fittings, wire and cable insulation, automobile components, credit cards, and siding.

The present invention provides an aqueous polyurethane dispersion (PUD) comprising an amorphous polyester having a glass transition temperature (T.sub.g) as determined by differential scanning calorimetry of less than 30 C.; wherein the aqueous polyurethane dispersion (PUD) has a glass transition temperature (T.sub.g) as determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of 0 C. to 20 C. and a hard block content of greater than 50%. Coatings, adhesives, sealants, paints, primers and topcoats, made from the inventive aqueous polyurethane dispersion (PUD) pass detergent resistance testing according to the American Architectural Manufacturers Association's standard, AAMA 615-13, have a pencil hardness according to ASTM D3363 of at least 3H, and are particularly suited for use on low surface energy substrates such as vinyl and other surfaces including floors, windows, doors, window frames, door frames, window shutters, railing, gates, pillars, arbors, pergolas, trellises, gazebos, posts, fencing, pipes and fittings, wire and cable insulation, automobile components, credit cards, and siding.

The present invention relates to an aqueous coating composition comprising dispersed polymer particles, wherein (i) the dispersed polymer particles are polyurethane-vinyl polymer hybrid particles obtained by free-radical polymerization of at least one vinyl monomer in the presence of a polyurethane, (ii) the polyurethane and the vinyl polymer in the hybrid particles are present in a weight ratio of polyurethane to vinyl polymer ranging from 1:1 to 20:1, (iii) the polyurethane is the reaction product of at least the following components: (a) from 5 to 40 wt. % of at least one organic difunctional isocyanate, (b) from 0.5 to 4 wt. % of an isocyanate-reactive compound containing ionic or potentially ionic water-dispersing groups having a molecular weight of from 100 to 500 g/mol, (c) from 40 to 80 wt. % of at least one diol having a molecular weight from 500 to 5000, (d) from 0 to 10 wt. % of at least one active-hydrogen chain extending compound with a functionality of at least 2 (other than water), (e) from 0 to 10 wt. % of at least one diol having a molecular weight below 500 g/mol, where the amounts of (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) are given relative to the total amount of components used to prepare the polyurethane from which the building blocks of the polyurethane are emanated, and where the isocyanate and hydroxy groups on the components used to prepare the polyurethane are present in a respective mole ratio (NCO to OH) in the range of from 0.8:1 to 5:1, preferably from 1.05:1 to 5:1 and even more preferably from 1.1:1 to 3.5:1.

The present invention relates to an aqueous coating composition comprising dispersed polymer particles, wherein (i) the dispersed polymer particles are polyurethane-vinyl polymer hybrid particles obtained by free-radical polymerization of at least one vinyl monomer in the presence of a polyurethane, (ii) the polyurethane and the vinyl polymer in the hybrid particles are present in a weight ratio of polyurethane to vinyl polymer ranging from 1:1 to 20:1, (iii) the polyurethane is the reaction product of at least the following components: (a) from 5 to 40 wt. % of at least one organic difunctional isocyanate, (b) from 0.5 to 4 wt. % of an isocyanate-reactive compound containing ionic or potentially ionic water-dispersing groups having a molecular weight of from 100 to 500 g/mol, (c) from 40 to 80 wt. % of at least one diol having a molecular weight from 500 to 5000, (d) from 0 to 10 wt. % of at least one active-hydrogen chain extending compound with a functionality of at least 2 (other than water), (e) from 0 to 10 wt. % of at least one diol having a molecular weight below 500 g/mol, where the amounts of (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) are given relative to the total amount of components used to prepare the polyurethane from which the building blocks of the polyurethane are emanated, and where the isocyanate and hydroxy groups on the components used to prepare the polyurethane are present in a respective mole ratio (NCO to OH) in the range of from 0.8:1 to 5:1, preferably from 1.05:1 to 5:1 and even more preferably from 1.1:1 to 3.5:1.

The present disclosure provides a waterborne polyurethane (WPU) emulsion and a preparation method therefor, and relates to the technical field of glove processing. The WPU emulsion of the present disclosure is prepared from polyol, isocyanate, a hydrophilic chain extender, a diluent, a neutralizer, a post chain extender, water, a catalyst, a cellulose thickener, a wetting agent, and a dispersant. The WPU emulsion of the present disclosure is used to dip knitted gloves, which can improve abrasion resistance and flexibility of the gloves, prolong service life of the gloves, and improve wearing comfort of the gloves.