The invention relates to an aqueous resin dispersion comprising a mixture of a hydrophilically modified epoxy-based resin, a crosslinker, and a co-crosslinker. The present invention also relates to an aqueous coating composition, comprising said resin dispersion, providing improved corrosion and discolouration resistance; to a process for the preparation of the aqueous resin dispersion and the coating composition; and to the use of the coating composition for coating metal substrates.

Provided is a composition for forming polyurethane resin having a balance between reactivity and reducing viscosity and successfully imparting low-temperature storage stability, for use in fixing a hollow or flat sheet fiber separation membrane; and an MDI prepolymer containing a large amount of allophanate group without a metal compound and a method for producing the same while successfully controlling a reaction.

Solution is provided by using a composition for forming polyurethane resin, containing a specific isocyanate group-containing compound; allophanatizing MDI with a tertiary amine catalyst without containing a metal catalyst; and reacting in the presence of at least one selected from the group consisting of a carboxylic acid amide, a sulfonic acid amide and an active methylene compound.

The present invention relates to a process for producing polyurethanes, preferably polyurethane foams, by reaction of compounds containing isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms with di- and/or polyisocyanates in the presence of one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of:

NCCHR.sup.1CONR.sup.12X(I),

NCCHR.sup.2CONR.sup.3-aryl(II),

NCCHR.sup.4CO.sub.2H(III),

[NCCHR.sup.5CO.sub.2].sub.mY.sup.m+(IV), wherein X represents NR.sup.6R.sup.7, OR.sup.8, CONR.sup.9R.sup.10 or COOR.sup.11, R.sup.1 to R.sup.12 each independently of one another represent H, an optionally substituted C.sub.1-C.sub.8 alkyl group or an optionally substituted aryl group, Y represents a monovalent or divalent cation and m represents 1 or 2.

The present invention further relates to the polyurethanes obtainable from this process, and to the use of such polyurethanes, for example in the interior of automobiles.

A functionalized polyurethane polymer is provided, the polymer defined by the formula

##STR00001##

where each R is independently derived from a diisocyanate, where each R represents the soft segment of the polymer, where n is the number of repeat units within the soft segment of the polymer, where m is the number of repeating mer units in the polymer, where each E is a pendant-functionalized amide unit chain extender, wherein the nitrogen atom of the amide group is part of the polymer backbone. A method for preparing the polymer is also provided.

A functionalized polyurethane polymer is provided, the polymer defined by the formula

##STR00001##

where each R is independently derived from a diisocyanate, where each R represents the soft segment of the polymer, where n is the number of repeat units within the soft segment of the polymer, where m is the number of repeating mer units in the polymer, where each E is a pendant-functionalized amide unit chain extender, wherein the nitrogen atom of the amide group is part of the polymer backbone. A method for preparing the polymer is also provided.

An environmentally-friendly flexible conductive polyurethane (PU) and a preparation method thereof are disclosed. The environmentally-friendly flexible conductive PU is prepared by subjecting a mixture of a component A and a component B in a specified mass ratio to in-situ solvent-free polymerization, where the component A is prepared from a polyol, a T-type chain extender, a diselenide diol, high-conductivity carbon black, a dispersing agent, a catalyst, and a leveling agent, and the component B is prepared from a polyisocyanate, a polyol, a multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT), and a dispersing agent. The PU has a reliable electrically-conductive function, and shows a self-healing function under room temperature or light conditions when damaged, wherein a microphase separation value HBI (0.5 to 3.0) of soft and hard segment molecules can be adjusted to achieve different hand touches and different mechanical properties, and an organic pollutant emission (volatile organic compound (VOC)) is less than 50 mg/kg.

Amide compounds are defined and are polymerized to create polyesters and polyurethanes having amide units bearing a pendant functional group, where the nitrogen atom of the amide group is part of the polymer backbone. The pendant functional group of the functionalized amide polymer may be modified or added by post polymerization functionalization of the functionalized amide polymer. The pendant functional group of the functionalized amide polymer may include a protecting group that may be removed after polymerization. The pendant functional groups of the functionalized amide polymers may be used to modulate the physical, chemical and biological properties of the polymers.

Embodiments described herein provide a dispersant for ink and pigmented coatings. The dispersant is a polyurethane having oxamide diol groups. The dispersant may be used to prepare a wide variety of inks and coatings having high pigment loading and existing within a conventionally-useful viscosity range.

The present disclosure describes a low gloss polyurethane one component powder coating composition comprising 90 to 100 wt % of a resin system comprising a thermosetting resin, an isocyanate curing agent for reacting with the thermosetting resin, and a polycarbonate diol, wherein: the thermosetting resin comprises a first hydroxyl functional polyester resin (i) having a hydroxyl value of between 200 and 250 mgKOH/g and a second hydroxyl functional polyester resin (ii) having a hydroxyl value of between 20 and 40 mgKOH/g, the weight ratio of (i):(ii) ranges from 15:85 to 35:65, the isocyanate curing agent comprises at least one unblocked uretdione curing agent, the ratio of isocyanate groups of the curing agent to hydroxyl group of the thermosetting ranges between 0.8 to 1.2, and the total weight % of the polycarbonate diol in the coating composition ranges from 1 to 10 wt % based on the total weight of the coating composition.

Tumor resection is commonly practiced to prevent the progression of cancer. However, there are post-surgery concerns including the formation of a void that can allow cancer cells to escape at the surgery site, which increases the risk of metastasis. To counter this challenge, an embodiment includes a polyurethane-based shape memory foam as a tissue void-filling device that can also release anti-cancer drugs. Such foams may activate at body temperature and become malleable. Such properties may enable the foam to be shaped to precisely seal the tissue void and then serve as a drug-eluting device. Based on the drug composition with poly vinyl alcohol (PVA), the drug release profile from the foam may be altered depending on the application.