Patent classifications
C08F4/7006
Polymerization catalyst composition, polymer manufacturing method, polymer, rubber composition, and tire
To provide a catalyst composition having high polymerization activity. To provide a polymer manufacturing method. To provide a polymer manufactured by the polymer manufacturing method. To provide a rubber composition including the polymer. To provide a tire using the rubber composition. A catalyst composition including a compound represented by Structural Formula I below, wherein the compound has an OH group at at least one position of the bipyridyl ring; M is a transition metal, a lanthanoid, scandium, or yttrium; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are a hydrocarbon group having one or more carbon atoms or a halogen atom; and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be the same or different from each other. A polymer manufacturing method including a step of polymerizing one or more selected from the group consisting of a conjugated diene compound and a compound having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond in the presence of the catalyst composition. A polymer manufactured by the manufacturing method. A rubber composition including the polymer. A tire using the rubber composition. ##STR00001##
Polymerization catalyst composition, polymer manufacturing method, polymer, rubber composition, and tire
To provide a catalyst composition having high polymerization activity. To provide a polymer manufacturing method. To provide a polymer manufactured by the polymer manufacturing method. To provide a rubber composition including the polymer. To provide a tire using the rubber composition. A catalyst composition including a compound represented by Structural Formula I below, wherein the compound has an OH group at at least one position of the bipyridyl ring; M is a transition metal, a lanthanoid, scandium, or yttrium; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are a hydrocarbon group having one or more carbon atoms or a halogen atom; and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be the same or different from each other. A polymer manufacturing method including a step of polymerizing one or more selected from the group consisting of a conjugated diene compound and a compound having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond in the presence of the catalyst composition. A polymer manufactured by the manufacturing method. A rubber composition including the polymer. A tire using the rubber composition. ##STR00001##
LIGHT AS CATALYTIC SWITCH: METAL-ORGANIC INSERTION/LIGHT INITIATED RADICAL (MILRad) POLYMERIZATION
A method of polymerizing a first, and a second class of monomers to form product polymer. The first class of monomers polymerize via a radical pathway in the presence of light, and the second class of monomers polymerize via an insertion pathway in the absence of light.
LIGHT AS CATALYTIC SWITCH: METAL-ORGANIC INSERTION/LIGHT INITIATED RADICAL (MILRad) POLYMERIZATION
A method of polymerizing a first, and a second class of monomers to form product polymer. The first class of monomers polymerize via a radical pathway in the presence of light, and the second class of monomers polymerize via an insertion pathway in the absence of light.
Transition Metal-Complex Catalysts Having Appended Group 13 Lewis Acids and Related Polymerization Methods
Compositions may comprise symmetrical and asymmetrical pyridine-containing transition metal-complexes having appended group 13 Lewis acids positioned on the pyridine-containing ligands of the transition metal-complex such that the group 13 Lewis acid may be near the catalytic site, thereby allowing the appended group 13 Lewis acid to function more efficiently in promoting formation of a catalytically active species. Catalysts systems may comprise these symmetrical and asymmetrical pyridine-containing transition metal-complexes and methods of preparing polyolefins may use these catalyst systems.
Transition Metal-Complex Catalysts Having Appended Group 13 Lewis Acids and Related Polymerization Methods
Compositions may comprise symmetrical and asymmetrical pyridine-containing transition metal-complexes having appended group 13 Lewis acids positioned on the pyridine-containing ligands of the transition metal-complex such that the group 13 Lewis acid may be near the catalytic site, thereby allowing the appended group 13 Lewis acid to function more efficiently in promoting formation of a catalytically active species. Catalysts systems may comprise these symmetrical and asymmetrical pyridine-containing transition metal-complexes and methods of preparing polyolefins may use these catalyst systems.
NEW POLYOLEFIN CATALYST AND USE THEREOF
Disclosed is a new polyolefin catalyst and preparation therefor. Specifically, disclosed is a catalytic system comprising a new complex of iron, cobalt, nickel, palladium, and platinum. In the presence of the catalytic system, oily polyethylene can be efficiently obtained from simple olefins such as ethylene under mild conditions, highly branched oily alkane mixture is then obtained after hydrogenation. The alkane mixture can be used as a processing aid and a high-performance lubricant base oil. The present invention also provides a method for preparing the catalyst, a method for preparing the highly branched oily alkane mixture and a method for preparing functional polyolefin oil.
NEW POLYOLEFIN CATALYST AND USE THEREOF
Disclosed is a new polyolefin catalyst and preparation therefor. Specifically, disclosed is a catalytic system comprising a new complex of iron, cobalt, nickel, palladium, and platinum. In the presence of the catalytic system, oily polyethylene can be efficiently obtained from simple olefins such as ethylene under mild conditions, highly branched oily alkane mixture is then obtained after hydrogenation. The alkane mixture can be used as a processing aid and a high-performance lubricant base oil. The present invention also provides a method for preparing the catalyst, a method for preparing the highly branched oily alkane mixture and a method for preparing functional polyolefin oil.
LOW PRESSURE PROCESS FOR PREPARING LOW-DENSITY POLYETHYLENE
Disclosed are catalyst systems, processes for making the catalyst systems, and processes for polymerizing at least one olefin monomer comprising ethylene to form a low-density polyethylene (LDPE). The polymerization process uses a catalyst system that can include: at least one diimine complex having the formula I:
##STR00001##
wherein M is Ni, Pd, or Pt; a first activator such as an organoaluminum compound; and a second activator including a solid oxide chemically-treated with an electron withdrawing anion, such as fluoride silica-alumuina. It was discovered that such the complexes could be activated in a manner to provide an active catalyst system that polymerized ethylene to form a low-density polyethylene (LDPE).
LOW PRESSURE PROCESS FOR PREPARING LOW-DENSITY POLYETHYLENE
Disclosed are catalyst systems, processes for making the catalyst systems, and processes for polymerizing at least one olefin monomer comprising ethylene to form a low-density polyethylene (LDPE). The polymerization process uses a catalyst system that can include: at least one diimine complex having the formula I:
##STR00001##
wherein M is Ni, Pd, or Pt; a first activator such as an organoaluminum compound; and a second activator including a solid oxide chemically-treated with an electron withdrawing anion, such as fluoride silica-alumuina. It was discovered that such the complexes could be activated in a manner to provide an active catalyst system that polymerized ethylene to form a low-density polyethylene (LDPE).