Patent classifications
C08F4/6545
SOLID CATALYST FOR THE PREPARATION OF NUCLEATED POLYOLEFINS
The present invention is directed to solid catalyst particles comprising a Ziegler-Natta catalyst and a polymeric nucleating agent. Further, the present invention is also directed to a process for the preparation of said solid catalyst particles, the use of said solid catalyst particles in a process for the manufacture of a polymer and a polyolefin obtained in the presence of said solid catalyst particles.
SOLID CATALYST FOR THE PREPARATION OF NUCLEATED POLYOLEFINS
The present invention is directed to solid catalyst particles comprising a Ziegler-Natta catalyst and a polymeric nucleating agent. Further, the present invention is also directed to a process for the preparation of said solid catalyst particles, the use of said solid catalyst particles in a process for the manufacture of a polymer and a polyolefin obtained in the presence of said solid catalyst particles.
SELF-REGULATING EXTERNAL ELECTRON DONOR-CONTAINING CATALYST USED FOR ALPHA-OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION, AND APPLICATION OF CATALYST
Disclosed are a Z-N catalyst for -olefin polymerization and an application thereof, specifically, an industrial production catalyst consisting of (A) a solid catalyst component, (B) a cocatalyst organoaluminum compound and (C) an external electron donor compound and used for -olefin polymerization or copolymerization processes. The catalyst component is prepared from a transition metal such as titanium and magnesium and a composite aromatic diacid diester/1,3-diether as an internal electron donor. One or more organoaluminum compounds or a mixture thereof serve as the cocatalyst. One or more structure control agent hydrocarbyl alkoxysilicons are compounded with one or more activity regulator organic acid esters as the external electron donor capable of automatically adjusting the polymerization rate. The Z-N catalyst is used for -olefin polymerization/copolymerization, and can automatically adjust the polymerization rate at a higher polymerization temperature so as to maintain stable operation of a reactor.
SELF-REGULATING EXTERNAL ELECTRON DONOR-CONTAINING CATALYST USED FOR ALPHA-OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION, AND APPLICATION OF CATALYST
Disclosed are a Z-N catalyst for -olefin polymerization and an application thereof, specifically, an industrial production catalyst consisting of (A) a solid catalyst component, (B) a cocatalyst organoaluminum compound and (C) an external electron donor compound and used for -olefin polymerization or copolymerization processes. The catalyst component is prepared from a transition metal such as titanium and magnesium and a composite aromatic diacid diester/1,3-diether as an internal electron donor. One or more organoaluminum compounds or a mixture thereof serve as the cocatalyst. One or more structure control agent hydrocarbyl alkoxysilicons are compounded with one or more activity regulator organic acid esters as the external electron donor capable of automatically adjusting the polymerization rate. The Z-N catalyst is used for -olefin polymerization/copolymerization, and can automatically adjust the polymerization rate at a higher polymerization temperature so as to maintain stable operation of a reactor.
PROCATALYST COMPOSITION MADE WITH A COMBINATION OF INTERNAL ELECTRON DONORS
A phthalate-free procatalyst composition is disclosed for olefin polymerization that exhibits excellent polymerization activity and response to hydrogen, and can produce a polyolefin exhibiting high stereoregularity, high melt flow rate, and desirable molecular weight distribution. The method for producing the procatalyst composition includes reaction of a magnesium support precursor with a tetravalent titanium halide and a combination of different internal electron donors. The first internal electron donor may comprise one or more substituted phenylene aromatic diester and the second internal electron donor may comprise a polyether, preferably a 1,3-diether. In one embodiment, the support precursor comprises a spherical spray crystalized MgCl.sub.2-EtOH adduct.
PROCATALYST COMPOSITION MADE WITH A COMBINATION OF INTERNAL ELECTRON DONORS
A phthalate-free procatalyst composition is disclosed for olefin polymerization that exhibits excellent polymerization activity and response to hydrogen, and can produce a polyolefin exhibiting high stereoregularity, high melt flow rate, and desirable molecular weight distribution. The method for producing the procatalyst composition includes reaction of a magnesium support precursor with a tetravalent titanium halide and a combination of different internal electron donors. The first internal electron donor may comprise one or more substituted phenylene aromatic diester and the second internal electron donor may comprise a polyether, preferably a 1,3-diether. In one embodiment, the support precursor comprises a spherical spray crystalized MgCl.sub.2-EtOH adduct.
PROCESS OF PREPARING POLYOLEFIN WITH THE DISCONTINUOUS ADDITION OF A THERMAL RUNAWAY REDUCING AGENT
The present invention relates to a process for the continuous preparation of a polyolefin from one or more -olefin monomers in a reactor system, the process for the continuous preparation of polyolefin comprising the steps of: feeding a polymerization catalyst to a fluidized bed through an inlet for a polymerization catalyst; feeding the one or more monomers to the reactor, polymerizing the one or more monomers in the fluidized bed to prepare the polyolefin; withdrawing polyolefin formed from the reactor through an outlet for polyolefin; withdrawing fluids from the reactor through an outlet for fluids and transporting the fluids through first connection means, an heat exchanger to cool the fluids to produce a cooled recycle stream, and through second connection means back into the reactor via an inlet for the recycle stream; wherein a thermal run away reducing agent (TRRA) is added to the reactor in a discontinuous way.
ULTRA-HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT, ULTRA-FINE PARTICLE SIZE POLYETHYLENE, PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR AND USE THEREOF
An ultra-high molecular weight, ultra-fine particle size polyethylene has a viscosity average molecular weight (Mv) greater than 1?10.sup.6. The polyethylene is spherical or are sphere-like particles having a mean particle size of 10-100 ?m, having a standard deviation of 2-15 ?m and a bulk density of 0.1-0.3 g/mL. Using the polyethylene as a basic polyethylene, a grafted polyethylene can be obtained by means of a solid-phase grafting method; and a glass fiber-reinforced polyethylene composition comprising the polyethylene and glass fibers, and a sheet or pipe prepared therefrom; a solubilized ultra-high molecular weight, ultra-fine particle size polyethylene; and a fiber and a film prepared from the solubilized ultra-high molecular weight, ultra-fine particle size polyethylene may also be obtained. The method has simple steps, is easy to control, has a relatively low cost and a high repeatability, and can realize industrialisation.
ULTRA-HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT, ULTRA-FINE PARTICLE SIZE POLYETHYLENE, PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR AND USE THEREOF
An ultra-high molecular weight, ultra-fine particle size polyethylene has a viscosity average molecular weight (Mv) greater than 1?10.sup.6. The polyethylene is spherical or are sphere-like particles having a mean particle size of 10-100 ?m, having a standard deviation of 2-15 ?m and a bulk density of 0.1-0.3 g/mL. Using the polyethylene as a basic polyethylene, a grafted polyethylene can be obtained by means of a solid-phase grafting method; and a glass fiber-reinforced polyethylene composition comprising the polyethylene and glass fibers, and a sheet or pipe prepared therefrom; a solubilized ultra-high molecular weight, ultra-fine particle size polyethylene; and a fiber and a film prepared from the solubilized ultra-high molecular weight, ultra-fine particle size polyethylene may also be obtained. The method has simple steps, is easy to control, has a relatively low cost and a high repeatability, and can realize industrialisation.
Propylene polymer compositions
Propylene polymer compositions comprising: A) from 70 wt % to 95 wt %, of a random copolymer of propylene with ethylene, containing from 3.5 wt % to 8.5 wt %, of ethylene derived units, having a content of fraction soluble in xylene at 25 C. comprised between 7.1 wt % and 15.2 wt % and having a melting point higher than 142.0 C.; B) from 5 wt % to 35 wt %, of a copolymer of propylene with ethylene, containing from 8.5 wt % to 17.0 wt % of ethylene derived units;
the sum A+B being 100; the melt flow rate, MFR (ISO 1133 (230 C., 2.16 kg).) from 0.6 g/10 min to 20.2 g/10 min.