A device including one or more nozzles having a tubular fiber spinning needle and method for producing non-toxic polymer fibers and microfibrous and nanofibrous polymer materials made thereof on a small to large scale using a wide range of synthetic polymers and bio-based polymers. The device and method enable continuous in-line production of polymer fibers at a high fiber production rate energy efficiently and safely. The increased polymer fiber production rate is achieved by the at least one nozzle that enables a centrifugal force acting upon the tubular fiber spinning needle causing rotational motion of the tubular fiber spinning needle and higher polymer injection rates per nozzle.

This invention relates to cellulosic fibers, containing incorporated indigo pigments in the oxidized form, wherein the fibers are made according to a modal process, show a tenacity (conditioned) of at least 29 cN/tex and a wet modulus according to BISFA of at least 5 cN/tex/%. Furthermore, the invention relates to the manufacture and the use of such fibers in fabrics.

This invention relates to cellulosic fibers, containing incorporated indigo pigments in the oxidized form, wherein the fibers are made according to a modal process, show a tenacity (conditioned) of at least 29 cN/tex and a wet modulus according to BISFA of at least 5 cN/tex/%. Furthermore, the invention relates to the manufacture and the use of such fibers in fabrics.

An in-situ hydrophobically modified aramid nano aerogel fiber as well as a preparation method and uses thereof are provided. The preparation method includes: providing an aramid nano spinning solution; preparing a hydrophobically modified aramid nano aerogel fiber by using a spinning technology, wherein the coagulating bath adopted by the spinning technology includes a first organic solvent and a halogenated reagent including a monochloroalkane, a monochloroalkane, a dibromoalkane, a dichloroalkane and a trichloroalkane; and then drying to obtain the in-situ hydrophobically modified aramid nano aerogel fiber. The in-situ hydrophobically modified aramid nano aerogel fiber has a unique three-dimensional porous network structure, low heat conductivity, high porosity, high tensile strength and elongation at break, a certain spinnability and structure stability, and can be applied to the field of textiles. A fabric knitted with the hydrophobic fibers has a self-cleaning ability.

An in-situ hydrophobically modified aramid nano aerogel fiber as well as a preparation method and uses thereof are provided. The preparation method includes: providing an aramid nano spinning solution; preparing a hydrophobically modified aramid nano aerogel fiber by using a spinning technology, wherein the coagulating bath adopted by the spinning technology includes a first organic solvent and a halogenated reagent including a monochloroalkane, a monochloroalkane, a dibromoalkane, a dichloroalkane and a trichloroalkane; and then drying to obtain the in-situ hydrophobically modified aramid nano aerogel fiber. The in-situ hydrophobically modified aramid nano aerogel fiber has a unique three-dimensional porous network structure, low heat conductivity, high porosity, high tensile strength and elongation at break, a certain spinnability and structure stability, and can be applied to the field of textiles. A fabric knitted with the hydrophobic fibers has a self-cleaning ability.

The present invention relates to a modified fibroin including a domain sequence represented by Formula 1: [(A).sub.nmotif-REP].sub.m or Formula 2: [(A).sub.nmotif-REP].sub.m−(A).sub.n motif, in which the domain sequence has an amino acid sequence with a reduced content of a glutamine residue equivalent to an amino acid in which one or a plurality of glutamine residues in REP are deleted or substituted with other amino acid residues, as compared with a naturally occurring fibroin.

A vehicle includes a vehicle body and a vehicle propulsion system. The vehicle propulsion system includes a fuel tank having a nozzle and a tank body. The tank body is made, at least in part, from carbon fiber materials. A method of producing a carbon fiber component for the vehicle is also described.

The present invention provides a preparation method of an anti-counterfeiting lyocell fiber, including the following steps: dissolving at least one amino acid metal chelate and a cellulose pulp in an aqueous solution of a cellosolve to obtain a spinning solution, and then performing wet spinning using the spinning solution to obtain an anti-counterfeiting lyocell fiber, wherein the amino acid metal chelate account for 0.2% to 0.6% of the total mass of the anti-counterfeiting lyocell fiber. The anti-counterfeiting lyocell fiber of the present invention uses an amino acid metal chelate for encryption, and the process is simple. The prepared product can be provided with one or two passwords based on the ratio of metal ions and the amino acids, so that the product prepared from this fiber has the advantages of memory tracking properties, identification function and high anti-counterfeiting capability grade.

The present invention provides a preparation method of an anti-counterfeiting lyocell fiber, including the following steps: dissolving at least one amino acid metal chelate and a cellulose pulp in an aqueous solution of a cellosolve to obtain a spinning solution, and then performing wet spinning using the spinning solution to obtain an anti-counterfeiting lyocell fiber, wherein the amino acid metal chelate account for 0.2% to 0.6% of the total mass of the anti-counterfeiting lyocell fiber. The anti-counterfeiting lyocell fiber of the present invention uses an amino acid metal chelate for encryption, and the process is simple. The prepared product can be provided with one or two passwords based on the ratio of metal ions and the amino acids, so that the product prepared from this fiber has the advantages of memory tracking properties, identification function and high anti-counterfeiting capability grade.

MXene fibers and a preparation method thereof are provided. The method for preparation of a MXene fiber comprises preparing a dope solution in which MXene sheets are dispersed in a polar solvent, extruding the dope solution into a coagulating solution to coagulate the extruded dope solution to change into a MXene gel fiber, and drying the MXene gel fiber and converting it into the MXene fiber.