D01D10/04

FIBER PRE-OXIDIZATION DEVICE
20190233979 · 2019-08-01 ·

A fiber pre-oxidization device of the present disclosure basically has a transmitting unit and a microwave processing unit. The microwave processing unit is installed with at least one magnetron and a gas supplying unit, wherein the magnetron is disposed at an oven body of the transmitting unit, and the gas supplying unit is connected to the oven body. By focusing the microwave, an ultra-fast pre-oxidization process is applied on a fiber yarn bunch which continuously passes the oven body, and thus the fiber yarn bunch is processed to form an oxidation fiber yarn bunch. Thus, not only an oxidization time of an oxidation fiber can be reduced, but also the shell-core structure of the oxidation fiber can be reduced. Even, the oxidation fiber has no obvious shell-core. Accordingly, relatively positive and reliable means for increasing the performance of carbon fiber are provided.

METHOD FOR PREPARING NYLON YARNS
20190226121 · 2019-07-25 · ·

The invention discloses a method for preparing nylon yarns. The method comprises the following steps: mixing, blending, spinning, cooling and then winding an organic copper complex, color masterbatches and PA6 slices into bobbins, wherein the organic copper complex is obtained after a coordinated ionic liquid reacts with copper powder oxidized by an oxidant, and the color masterbatches are obtained through blending granulation of the PA6 slices, germanium powder slurry and modified negative ion far-infrared powder. The method has the beneficial effect that the nylon yarns obtained by the preparation method are healthier and safer to the human body.

Method for preparing PET/PTT parallel complex filament with high self-crimpiness

The present invention discloses a method for preparing a PET/PTT parallel complex filament with high self-crimpiness, wherein PET and PTT are sliced, dried and crystallized, and then fused separately and subjected to extrusion molding through a parallel-type spinneret plate; oil is applied after cooling; then level 1-3 drafting and heat setting treatment are adopted; and during drafting, a total drafting rate is controlled to be 3 to 3.5, wherein the level-1 drafting rate is 2.8 to 3.0 at a temperature controlled to be 75 to 80? C., according to the method for preparing the PET/PTT parallel complex filament with high self-crimpiness, methods like multi-level drafting for increasing the drafting rate are adopted, and the effects of improving the fiber strength, moderately lowering the breaking elongation, and greatly improving the self-crimpiness are achieved.

CONVEYANCE DEVICE AND FIBROUS MATERIAL RECYCLING DEVICE
20190145023 · 2019-05-16 · ·

Provided is technology for effectively removing fiber from a mesh belt. A second web former for conveying a second web containing fiber deposited on a mesh belt 72 having multiple holes 72a has a brush roller 710 with numerous bristles 712 protruding from the surface and disposed in contact with the mesh belt 72. The sectional area of the bristles 712 of the brush roller 710 is smaller than the open area of the holes 72a in the mesh belt 72 so that the distal ends of the bristles 712 can enter the holes 72a.

DEVICES AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING ALIGNED NANOFIBERS
20190145022 · 2019-05-16 ·

The invention provides systems and methods for forming nanofibers and nanofiber arrays in a continuous and efficient manner, without the use of electrospinning. In certain embodiments, the systems and methods allow for simultaneous pulling and elongation of the nanofibers through the use of two rotating belts.

OVEN FOR THE THERMAL TREATMENT OF FILAMENTS
20190078234 · 2019-03-14 ·

The invention relates to an oven for the thermal treatment of filaments, which comprises: an oven body (1) having a height greater than its width, with a first end (1.1) and a second end (1.2); conduction means (2) for conducting the filaments, comprising first rotary supports (2.1) and second rotary supports (2.2) between which the filaments are threaded; a platform (3) on which the conduction means (2) for conducting the filaments are arranged and which is pivotably arranged at the first end (1.1) of the oven body (1); and attachment means (4) attaching the platform (3) to the second end (1.2) of the oven body (1), transferring the movements of the second end (1.2) of the oven body (1) to the platform (3), such that it assures that the filaments remain parallel to one another, preventing them from becoming deformed or from coming into contact with one another

OVEN FOR THE THERMAL TREATMENT OF FILAMENTS
20190078234 · 2019-03-14 ·

The invention relates to an oven for the thermal treatment of filaments, which comprises: an oven body (1) having a height greater than its width, with a first end (1.1) and a second end (1.2); conduction means (2) for conducting the filaments, comprising first rotary supports (2.1) and second rotary supports (2.2) between which the filaments are threaded; a platform (3) on which the conduction means (2) for conducting the filaments are arranged and which is pivotably arranged at the first end (1.1) of the oven body (1); and attachment means (4) attaching the platform (3) to the second end (1.2) of the oven body (1), transferring the movements of the second end (1.2) of the oven body (1) to the platform (3), such that it assures that the filaments remain parallel to one another, preventing them from becoming deformed or from coming into contact with one another

PROCESSING METHODS AND APPARATUS TO MANUFACTURE A FUNCTIONAL, MULTI-SCALE, TAPERED FIBER FROM POLYMER FILAMENT

Systems, methods, and apparatus to provide artificial whisker filaments are disclosed and described. An example artificial whisker is tapered to include a tip diameter smaller than a base diameter of the artificial whisker, the artificial whisker formed from a polymer arranged to permit elastic deformation of the artificial whisker, the deformation of the artificial whisker to transmit force to a sensor associated with a base of the artificial whisker. An example method of manufacturing an artificial whisker includes removably affixing a first end of a filament to a heated, non-stick surface; drawing the filament across the surface to form a first, tapered portion, a second portion of the filament remaining on the surface, wherein the filament is to be drawn until the first portion is disengaged from the surface; and separating the first, tapered portion of the filament from the second portion of the filament to form a tapered artificial whisker.

PROCESSING METHODS AND APPARATUS TO MANUFACTURE A FUNCTIONAL, MULTI-SCALE, TAPERED FIBER FROM POLYMER FILAMENT

Systems, methods, and apparatus to provide artificial whisker filaments are disclosed and described. An example artificial whisker is tapered to include a tip diameter smaller than a base diameter of the artificial whisker, the artificial whisker formed from a polymer arranged to permit elastic deformation of the artificial whisker, the deformation of the artificial whisker to transmit force to a sensor associated with a base of the artificial whisker. An example method of manufacturing an artificial whisker includes removably affixing a first end of a filament to a heated, non-stick surface; drawing the filament across the surface to form a first, tapered portion, a second portion of the filament remaining on the surface, wherein the filament is to be drawn until the first portion is disengaged from the surface; and separating the first, tapered portion of the filament from the second portion of the filament to form a tapered artificial whisker.

FIBER MANUFACTURING APPARATUS
20190017194 · 2019-01-17 ·

A fiber manufacturing apparatus includes: a fiber manufacturing portion including a first operation unit including a first operation surface and a second operation unit including a second operation surface facing the first operation surface, wherein at least one of the first operation unit and the second operation unit performs a reciprocating motion to manufacture a fiber between the first operation surface and the second operation surface; and a fiber collecting portion configured to collect the fiber manufactured between the first operation surface and the second operation surface, wherein at least one of the first operation surface and the second operation surface includes a polymer solution.