Patent classifications
D01F2/06
Method for preparing flame-retardant cellulosic fibers
A type of flame-retardant cellulosic fiber and a preparation method thereof are disclosed. The preparation method includes extruding the cellulosic solution through a spinneret, coagulating, stretching, and water-washing to obtain a water-washed filament, which is then treated with a flame-retardant solution, and then rinsed and dried to prepare the flame-retardant cellulosic fiber. The water-washing temperature is ≤90° C., the temperature of the flame-retardant solution during treatment is 60-90° C., and the rinsing temperature is 20-40° C. The flame retardant contains more than one of a group that forms a covalent bond with a hydroxy group of the cellulosic macromolecule, a group having the ability of self-crosslinking reaction, and a group that forms a hydrogen bond with a hydroxy group of the cellulosic macromolecule. The prepared flame-retardant cellulosic fiber is mainly composed of the cellulosic fiber matrix and the flame retardant dispersed in the matrix.
CELLULOSE AND SEMI-CELLULOSE BASED FIBERS AND YARNS EMBEDDED WITH MINERAL PARTICLES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME
The present disclosure relates to relates to fibers, yarns, fabrics and other materials that interact with electromagnetic radiation, wherein these materials are made from a carrier material (such as a cellulose or semi-cellulose) and a plurality of mineral particles as well as methods of making these materials. Specifically, the materials interact with electromagnetic radiation by absorption, reflection, refraction, polarization, or wavelength shifting. The fibers, yarns, fabrics and other materials of the disclosure are useful in a variety of products including furniture upholstery, sportswear and fashion applications.
CELLULOSE AND SEMI-CELLULOSE BASED FIBERS AND YARNS EMBEDDED WITH MINERAL PARTICLES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME
The present disclosure relates to relates to fibers, yarns, fabrics and other materials that interact with electromagnetic radiation, wherein these materials are made from a carrier material (such as a cellulose or semi-cellulose) and a plurality of mineral particles as well as methods of making these materials. Specifically, the materials interact with electromagnetic radiation by absorption, reflection, refraction, polarization, or wavelength shifting. The fibers, yarns, fabrics and other materials of the disclosure are useful in a variety of products including furniture upholstery, sportswear and fashion applications.
METHOD OF PULPING COTTON-BASED RAW MATERIAL
The present invention relates to a method of pulping cotton-based raw material for producing dissolving pulp. More specifically, the invention relates to a process for producing dissolving pulp under alkaline conditions in combination with a gaseous oxidizing agent. The present invention further relates to dissolving pulp obtainable by pulping cotton-based raw material, in particular dissolving pulp obtainable by the method of the present invention, the use of such dissolving pulp for producing regenerated cellulose molded bodies, and methods of producing lyocell or viscose including such dissolving pulp.
METHOD OF PULPING COTTON-BASED RAW MATERIAL
The present invention relates to a method of pulping cotton-based raw material for producing dissolving pulp. More specifically, the invention relates to a process for producing dissolving pulp under alkaline conditions in combination with a gaseous oxidizing agent. The present invention further relates to dissolving pulp obtainable by pulping cotton-based raw material, in particular dissolving pulp obtainable by the method of the present invention, the use of such dissolving pulp for producing regenerated cellulose molded bodies, and methods of producing lyocell or viscose including such dissolving pulp.
NONWOVEN MATERIAL, USE OF THE NONWOVEN MATERIAL, AND WIPING CLOTH, DRYING CLOTH AND FACE MASK CONTAINING THE NONWOVEN MATERIAL
The invention relates to a nonwoven as well as to a wipe, a face mask and a dryer sheet including the nonwoven, which includes a network of molded bodies, the nonwoven, in the dry state, having a specific opacity of greater than or equal to 1.0%.Math.m.sup.2/g. In order to create a nonwoven of low basis weight, which is easy to produce and has, without special modifications, a high specific opacity, it is proposed that the molded bodies are regenerated cellulosic molded bodies and are materially interconnected via node points to form the network, and the regenerated cellulosic molded bodies comprising monofilament sections extending between node points, whose diameter varies along their lengthwise extension and which have a diameter of less than or equal to 15 μm for at least 90% of their lengthwise extension.
NONWOVEN MATERIAL, USE OF THE NONWOVEN MATERIAL, AND WIPING CLOTH, DRYING CLOTH AND FACE MASK CONTAINING THE NONWOVEN MATERIAL
The invention relates to a nonwoven as well as to a wipe, a face mask and a dryer sheet including the nonwoven, which includes a network of molded bodies, the nonwoven, in the dry state, having a specific opacity of greater than or equal to 1.0%.Math.m.sup.2/g. In order to create a nonwoven of low basis weight, which is easy to produce and has, without special modifications, a high specific opacity, it is proposed that the molded bodies are regenerated cellulosic molded bodies and are materially interconnected via node points to form the network, and the regenerated cellulosic molded bodies comprising monofilament sections extending between node points, whose diameter varies along their lengthwise extension and which have a diameter of less than or equal to 15 μm for at least 90% of their lengthwise extension.
REUSING OF LYOCELL-CELLULOSE FOR LYOCELL-METHODS
Method of manufacturing a cellulose-regenerated-molded body, wherein the method comprises supplying a starting material which is manufactured by a lyocell-method and which comprises cellulose, which is manufactured by solving a cellulose source in a solvent for manufacturing a spinning mass, by extruding the spinning mass and by subsequently precipitating in a spinning bath, solving the starting material which comprises cellulose, in a solvent for manufacturing a spinning mass, and extruding, and subsequently precipitating the spinning mass in a spinning bath, wherein thereby the molded body is obtained.
REUSING OF LYOCELL-CELLULOSE FOR LYOCELL-METHODS
Method of manufacturing a cellulose-regenerated-molded body, wherein the method comprises supplying a starting material which is manufactured by a lyocell-method and which comprises cellulose, which is manufactured by solving a cellulose source in a solvent for manufacturing a spinning mass, by extruding the spinning mass and by subsequently precipitating in a spinning bath, solving the starting material which comprises cellulose, in a solvent for manufacturing a spinning mass, and extruding, and subsequently precipitating the spinning mass in a spinning bath, wherein thereby the molded body is obtained.
MOLDED BODY WHICH COMPRISES ELASTANE INCORPORATED IN CELLULOSE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD
A method of manufacturing a molded body which comprises cellulose, wherein the method comprises: i) providing a starting material which comprises cellulose and elastane, in particular wherein the elastane in the starting material is present separated from the cellulose, wherein the starting material is a solid body, and ii) generating the molded body which comprises cellulose, in particular by a lyocell-method or a viscose-method, on basis of the starting material, such that the regenerated cellulosic molded body comprises at least a part of the elastane of the starting material. The part of the elastane of the starting material is incorporated in the regenerated cellulosic molded body. Furthermore, a regenerated cellulosic molded body which comprises elastane incorporated in the cellulose, and which is manufactured according to a lyocell-method or a viscose-method.