To provide a gauze woven fabric which has excellent opaqueness, moisture retention properties, water absorbency and comfort for skin (softness) while maintaining light weight and air permeability which are characteristic properties of gauze woven fabrics. Warps (1,2) are supplied from a first beam, and wefts (3,4) are then drawn across the warps to form a tight layer A. Warps (5,6) are supplied from a second beam that has a higher supply speed than that of the first beam, and wefts (7,8) are then drawn across the warps to form a loosened layer B. Subsequently, knotting points for connecting the layer A to the layer B regularly are formed.

The present invention involves a Bi-axial bias weaving machine and two dimension woven structures (material) having interlaced bias strands. The material includes plain, twill and satin structures made of two bias flat strands (tape) interlacing each other at particular angles (30-60). The weaving machine includes bias holders assembly, chains, bias rapiers and take-up assembly. The embodiment of this invention may be utilized to produce high performance fabrics such as textile performs for aerospace composites.

A system of an insulated conductor integrated into a base fabric layer for a garment, the system comprising: a set of wall fibres interlaced with one another to form a wall structure defining a cavity along a length, the set of wall fibres comprising nonconductive material; at least one conductive fibre miming along the length within the cavity, such that the set of wall fibres of the wall structure encloses the at least one conductive fibre in order to electrically insulate the at least one conductive fibre from an environment along the length external to the cavity; and a set of base fibres interlaced with one another to form the base fabric layer, the base fabric layer having a first side adjacent with a first fibred interconnection to the wall structure and a second side adjacent with a second fibered interconnection to the wall structure.

A system of an insulated conductor integrated into a base fabric layer for a garment, the system comprising: a set of wall fibres interlaced with one another to form a wall structure defining a cavity along a length, the set of wall fibres comprising nonconductive material; at least one conductive fibre miming along the length within the cavity, such that the set of wall fibres of the wall structure encloses the at least one conductive fibre in order to electrically insulate the at least one conductive fibre from an environment along the length external to the cavity; and a set of base fibres interlaced with one another to form the base fabric layer, the base fabric layer having a first side adjacent with a first fibred interconnection to the wall structure and a second side adjacent with a second fibered interconnection to the wall structure.

A bionic nested structure fiber composite material includes a first fiber resin layer and a second fiber resin layer which are arranged in parallel, the first fiber resin layer and the second fiber resin layer are formed by a fiber bundle infiltrated with resin, and a bonded fiber unit is arranged between the first fiber resin layer and the second fiber resin layer, the bonded fiber unit are evenly distributed in a radial direction and a weft direction, the bonded fiber unit includes an inner core layer bonded fiber bundle, a middle core layer bonded fiber bundle and an outer core layer bonded fiber bundle, and the bonded fiber unit is performed 3D integrated layer-by-layer inner and outer nesting-and-weaving to form bionic nested structure.

A seamless double-woven fabric for filling down includes a first fabric layer including first warps and first wefts, a second fabric layer including second warps and second wefts, and a coupling part to partition a down filling part formed between the first and second fabric layers into down filling spaces. The first warp and the second warp are formed so as to be crossed to each other one time or at least two times through a coupling weft. If the number of the coupling wefts is 2 n, wherein n is an integer of 1 or more, the first and second fabric layers are arranged to be crossed about the coupling part. If the number of the coupling wefts is 2 n+1, wherein n is an integer of 0 or more, the first and second fabric layers are arranged not to be crossed.

A seamless double-woven fabric for filling down includes a first fabric layer including first warps and first wefts, a second fabric layer including second warps and second wefts, and a coupling part to partition a down filling part formed between the first and second fabric layers into down filling spaces. The first warp and the second warp are formed so as to be crossed to each other one time or at least two times through a coupling weft. If the number of the coupling wefts is 2 n, wherein n is an integer of 1 or more, the first and second fabric layers are arranged to be crossed about the coupling part. If the number of the coupling wefts is 2 n+1, wherein n is an integer of 0 or more, the first and second fabric layers are arranged not to be crossed.

An upper for a shoe includes a woven element comprising at least one single-layer portion and at least one multi-layer portion, wherein the single-layer portion is formed from a single woven layer and the multi-layer portion is formed from at least two overlapping woven layers, wherein the at least one single-layer portion is adjacent to the at least one multi-layer portion, and wherein the multi-layer portion comprises at least one protrusion of the woven element.

A seam connecting fabric edges is formed by surrounding a first fabric edge with a first plush material strip suitable for the attachment of a hooked material. The first plush material strip defines a first front surface and a first rear surface. A second fabric edge is surrounded with a second plush material strip having a second front surface and a second rear surface. A single strip of a hooked material is deployed behind the first rear surface and the second rear surface. Then, with the first surrounded edge substantially in contact with the second surrounded edge, a force is applied to engage hooks of the single strip of hooked material with said first rear surface and said second rear surface.

A seam connecting fabric edges is formed by surrounding a first fabric edge with a first plush material strip suitable for the attachment of a hooked material. The first plush material strip defines a first front surface and a first rear surface. A second fabric edge is surrounded with a second plush material strip having a second front surface and a second rear surface. A single strip of a hooked material is deployed behind the first rear surface and the second rear surface. Then, with the first surrounded edge substantially in contact with the second surrounded edge, a force is applied to engage hooks of the single strip of hooked material with said first rear surface and said second rear surface.