A nonwoven web made of substantially continuous fibers and comprising a three-dimensional pattern of protruding closed shapes, wherein the nonwoven web has a compression recovery of at least 30% after being compressed at 1 psi for 24 hours.

A nonwoven web made of substantially continuous fibers and comprising a three-dimensional pattern of protruding closed shapes, wherein the nonwoven web has a compression recovery of at least 30% after being compressed at 1 psi for 24 hours.

According to the present invention, the curling or lifting of webs that occurs during the production nonwoven fabrics, and wrinkles that form on the surface of nonwoven fabrics are prevented. Also, the webs can be easily taken off without making grip stronger than necessary. The present invention pertains to an industrial fabric formed by weaving warp and weft, wherein an embossed pattern having a concavo-convex shape is formed in the vicinity of the apex of a knuckle portion exposed on the surface side of the warp and/or weft. In particular, the industrial fabric is characterized in that the warp and/or weft having the embossed pattern are plastic monofilaments.

A sheet manufacturing apparatus having a compactly configurable heating/compressing unit that heats and compresses material efficiently.

A sheet manufacturing apparatus having a heating/compressing unit configured to form a sheet by heating and compressing material including fiber and resin, the heating/compressing unit including a first rotating body that rotates, and a second rotating body that rotates in contact with the first rotating body, and holding, heating, and compressing material by the first rotating body and the second rotating body; and the sheet manufacturing apparatus including a heating unit that heats the outside surface of at least one of the first rotating body and second rotating body.

A method of making a sheared wool, deep pile fabric that closely resembles natural sheepskin fleece, that includes forming a yarn made from wool fibers and simultaneously knitting the yarn and a scrim together, where the yarn is attached to and extends from the scrim to form a length of wool pile fabric having natural wool fibers on one side and the scrim on an opposing side. The method includes finishing the wool pile fabric as natural sheepskin by polishing the wool fiber side of the pile fabric by guiding the length of pile fabric over plural heated polishing rolls, where at least two of the plural heated polishing rolls rotate in opposite directions, and cutting the wool fibers to a designated length.

A method for producing a combustion resistant upholstery fabric with a weight of approximately 180-210 g/m.sup.2 includes: at least one preparation step of an intimate blend yarn with 65% by weight of polyester fibers and 35% by weight of cotton fibers, at least one weaving step with a 2/1 twill weave of the yarn thus prepared to obtain a fabric, at least one washing step of said fabric to obtain a bleached fabric, at least one step of pressing said bleached fabric, the pressing step involves inserting said bleached fabric inside at least one calender to obtain an upholstery fabric.

A method for producing a combustion resistant upholstery fabric with a weight of approximately 180-210 g/m.sup.2 includes: at least one preparation step of an intimate blend yarn with 65% by weight of polyester fibers and 35% by weight of cotton fibers, at least one weaving step with a 2/1 twill weave of the yarn thus prepared to obtain a fabric, at least one washing step of said fabric to obtain a bleached fabric, at least one step of pressing said bleached fabric, the pressing step involves inserting said bleached fabric inside at least one calender to obtain an upholstery fabric.

A method of treating a web includes directing the web toward an apparatus having a first roller and a second roller together defining a nip. The first roller is rotated in a first direction and includes two ends, a length extending between the two ends, a raised area adapted to treat the web, and a bearer ring. The bearer ring extends around the circumference of the first roller and is disposed at a location between and spaced from the ends of the first roller. The second roller of the apparatus is rotated in a second direction opposite to the first direction. The web is fed to the nip of the apparatus such that the web is contacted by the raised area on the first roller to treat the web.

A method of treating a web includes directing the web toward an apparatus having a first roller and a second roller together defining a nip. The first roller is rotated in a first direction and includes two ends, a length extending between the two ends, a raised area adapted to treat the web, and a bearer ring. The bearer ring extends around the circumference of the first roller and is disposed at a location between and spaced from the ends of the first roller. The second roller of the apparatus is rotated in a second direction opposite to the first direction. The web is fed to the nip of the apparatus such that the web is contacted by the raised area on the first roller to treat the web.

A method for spreading a textile sheet where the sheet is caused to run between at least two rotary rollers, the axes of which extend parallel to each other and substantially perpendicular to the running direction of sheet. The sheet under pressure is caused to pass between at least one pressure generator of the rollers driven into axial oscillation and in phase opposition. At least one pressure generator of the rollers has adjustable pressure values along the generator in order to spread the sheet with a low thickness variability.