Patent classifications
D06M15/70
TEXTILES AND ARTICLES AND PROCESSES FOR MAKING THE SAME
Films, fibers, filaments, yarns and textiles including thermoplastic elastomeric compositions are described, as are methods of making the films, fibers, filaments, yarns and textiles. These films, fibers, filaments, yarns and textiles can be used to make articles of apparel, footwear, and sporting equipment. When thermoformed, the thermoplastic elastomeric compositions can impart abrasion resistance, traction, and other advantageous properties to the articles. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure.
TEXTILES AND ARTICLES AND PROCESSES FOR MAKING THE SAME
Films, fibers, filaments, yarns and textiles including thermoplastic elastomeric compositions are described, as are methods of making the films, fibers, filaments, yarns and textiles. These films, fibers, filaments, yarns and textiles can be used to make articles of apparel, footwear, and sporting equipment. When thermoformed, the thermoplastic elastomeric compositions can impart abrasion resistance, traction, and other advantageous properties to the articles. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure.
SIZING AGENT COATED CARBON FIBER BUNDLE, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME, PREPREG, AND CARBON FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITE MATERIAL
Provided are a sizing agent coated carbon fiber bundle that has excellent mechanical characteristics when used as a carbon fiber reinforced composite material, as well as excellent ease of handling; a method for manufacturing the same; and a prepreg and carbon fiber reinforced composite material of excellent mechanical characteristics, employing the fiber bundle. The carbon fiber bundle is coated with a sizing agent that includes a polyether aliphatic epoxy compound having two or more epoxy groups per molecule and/or a polyol aliphatic epoxy compound or a non-water-soluble compound having a glass transition temperature of 100-50 C., wherein the sizing agent coated carbon fiber bundle is characterized in that the flatness ratio (width/thickness) of the carbon fiber bundle cross section is 10-150, and a two edge part/center part sizing agent deposition ratio, obtained by dividing the carbon fiber bundle in the width direction along the fiber direction into three equal parts by mass, and computing the ratio from the ratio of the mass of the sizing agent to the mass of the carbon fiber bundle in the center part and in both end parts, is 1.05-1.5.
SIZING AGENT COATED CARBON FIBER BUNDLE, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME, PREPREG, AND CARBON FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITE MATERIAL
Provided are a sizing agent coated carbon fiber bundle that has excellent mechanical characteristics when used as a carbon fiber reinforced composite material, as well as excellent ease of handling; a method for manufacturing the same; and a prepreg and carbon fiber reinforced composite material of excellent mechanical characteristics, employing the fiber bundle. The carbon fiber bundle is coated with a sizing agent that includes a polyether aliphatic epoxy compound having two or more epoxy groups per molecule and/or a polyol aliphatic epoxy compound or a non-water-soluble compound having a glass transition temperature of 100-50 C., wherein the sizing agent coated carbon fiber bundle is characterized in that the flatness ratio (width/thickness) of the carbon fiber bundle cross section is 10-150, and a two edge part/center part sizing agent deposition ratio, obtained by dividing the carbon fiber bundle in the width direction along the fiber direction into three equal parts by mass, and computing the ratio from the ratio of the mass of the sizing agent to the mass of the carbon fiber bundle in the center part and in both end parts, is 1.05-1.5.
METHODS TO INCREASE STRUCTURAL PERFORMANCE, STRENGTH AND DURABILITY OF FABRIC-REINFORCED COMPOSITE MATERIALS BY PRE-STRESSING
Methods to increase structural performance, strength, and durability of textile-reinforced composite materials are provided. The textile reinforcement may be knitted, for example, in a flat bed weft knitting machine. The method may include pre-stressing a textile reinforcement preform by applying tension. A polymeric precursor may be introduced to the pre-stressed textile reinforcement preform. The polymeric precursor may then be cured or consolidated, followed by releasing of the applied tension to form the composite article comprising polymer and the pre-stressed textile reinforcement. In other aspects, a composite article is provided that has a pre-stressed textile reinforcement structure and a cured polymer. The textile reinforcement may be a knitted, lightweight, seamless, unitary structure. The knitted reinforcement structure may have distinct first and second knitted regions with different levels of pre-stress, thus providing enhanced control over strength, rigidity, and flexibility of the composite article.
METHODS TO INCREASE STRUCTURAL PERFORMANCE, STRENGTH AND DURABILITY OF FABRIC-REINFORCED COMPOSITE MATERIALS BY PRE-STRESSING
Methods to increase structural performance, strength, and durability of textile-reinforced composite materials are provided. The textile reinforcement may be knitted, for example, in a flat bed weft knitting machine. The method may include pre-stressing a textile reinforcement preform by applying tension. A polymeric precursor may be introduced to the pre-stressed textile reinforcement preform. The polymeric precursor may then be cured or consolidated, followed by releasing of the applied tension to form the composite article comprising polymer and the pre-stressed textile reinforcement. In other aspects, a composite article is provided that has a pre-stressed textile reinforcement structure and a cured polymer. The textile reinforcement may be a knitted, lightweight, seamless, unitary structure. The knitted reinforcement structure may have distinct first and second knitted regions with different levels of pre-stress, thus providing enhanced control over strength, rigidity, and flexibility of the composite article.
COMPOSITION FOR COATING TEXTILE ARTICLES AND TEXTILE ARTICLES COMPRISING IT
The present invention relates to an aqueous paste composition for textile coating, comprising: 1-60 parts by weight of at least one material having tensile modulus of at least 2000 MPa, 1-24 parts by weight of at least one antistatic agent, 16-60 parts by weight of at least one binder, and 50-200 parts by weight of water. The invention also relates to a process for producing a coated fabric, to a coated fabric as obtainable trough said process, and to a garment comprising it.
HEAT RESISTANT TEXTILE SLEEVE AND A METHOD OF MAKING THE HEAT RESISTANT TEXTILE SLEEVE
A textile sleeve for protecting an elongated member comprises a tubular body, made from a woven or braided fiberglass yarn, having an inner surface and an outer surface. A coating adheres to the outer surface providing heat resistance to said tubular body. The coating is a silicone rubber containing phenyl partially disposed therein. According to one aspect, the silicone rubber is a phenyl containing polysiloxane. According to another aspect, the silicone rubber has a formula of RSiO.sub.3/2 wherein R includes phenyl and oxygen or R consists of phenyl and oxygen. The tubular body has a heat resistance of at least 550 C. A method of making the textile sleeve is also disclosed herein.
HEAT RESISTANT TEXTILE SLEEVE AND A METHOD OF MAKING THE HEAT RESISTANT TEXTILE SLEEVE
A textile sleeve for protecting an elongated member comprises a tubular body, made from a woven or braided fiberglass yarn, having an inner surface and an outer surface. A coating adheres to the outer surface providing heat resistance to said tubular body. The coating is a silicone rubber containing phenyl partially disposed therein. According to one aspect, the silicone rubber is a phenyl containing polysiloxane. According to another aspect, the silicone rubber has a formula of RSiO.sub.3/2 wherein R includes phenyl and oxygen or R consists of phenyl and oxygen. The tubular body has a heat resistance of at least 550 C. A method of making the textile sleeve is also disclosed herein.
SURFACE-PROCESSED FIBER, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME, THREAD, AND FIBER PRODUCT
A protein surface layer is formed on a surface of a base fiber comprising a natural protein fiber including silk or a synthetic protein fiber including Chinon. The protein surface layer is divided in a plurality of particles by cracks. The resultant fibers with the protein surface layer divided in particles by cracks affords bulky textile products with an improved texture.