Patent classifications
D21H11/16
PRODUCTION OF HIGHLY STRETCHABLE PAPER HAVING SATISFACTORY SURFACE PROPERTIES
There is provided a method of producing uncoated paper having a grammage according to ISO 536 of 50-250 g/m.sup.2, a Gurley value according to ISO 5636-5 of above 15 s and a stretchability according to ISO 1924-3 in the machine direction of at least 9%, said method comprising the steps of: 5 a) providing a pulp, preferably sulphate pulp; b) subjecting the pulp to high consistency (HC) refining; c) subjecting the pulp from step b) to low consistency (LC) refining; d) diluting the pulp from step c) and adding the diluted pulp to a forming wire to obtain a paper web having a dry content of 15-25%, such as 17-23%;10 e) pressing the paper web from step d) to a dry content of 30-50%, such as 36-46%; f) drying the paper web from step e); g) compacting the paper web from step f) in a Clupak unit at a moisture content of 20-50%, such as 30-49%, such as 35-49%;15 h) drying the paper web from step g); and i) calendering the paper web from step h) in a soft nip calender or a long nip calender at a moisture content of 4-20%, such as 5-12%, such as 5-10%.
Pulp Mixture
There is provided a use of a pulp mixture for forming a container in a mould, which pulp mixture comprises: 65-90%, such as 70-84%, by dry weight of a first pulp having a Schopper-Riegler (SR) number of below 48, preferably below 40, more preferably below 30; and 10-35%, such as 16-30%, by dry weight of a second pulp having a Schopper-Riegler (SR) number of 60-90, preferably 70-90, more preferably 77-90. A pulp mixture and a method of producing a pulp mixture are also provided.
Nanofibril Cellulose Additive
A variety of systems, methods and compositions are disclosed, including, in one method, a method for well treatment may comprise providing a treatment fluid comprising an aqueous base fluid; and a nanofribril cellulose additive, wherein the nanofribril cellulose additive comprises nanofribril cellulose and a surfactant adsorbed onto a surface of the nanofribril cellulose; and introducing the treatment fluid into a well bore penetrating a subterranean formation. Additional systems, methods and compositions are also disclosed.
Nanofibril Cellulose Additive
A variety of systems, methods and compositions are disclosed, including, in one method, a method for well treatment may comprise providing a treatment fluid comprising an aqueous base fluid; and a nanofribril cellulose additive, wherein the nanofribril cellulose additive comprises nanofribril cellulose and a surfactant adsorbed onto a surface of the nanofribril cellulose; and introducing the treatment fluid into a well bore penetrating a subterranean formation. Additional systems, methods and compositions are also disclosed.
PROCESS FOR PRODUCING MICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE
A process for producing microcrystalline cellulose from fibrous cellulosic material by acid hydrolysis at an MCC plant. In this process a suspension of cellulosic pulp is thickened, so that filtrate is formed. A consistency of the thickened suspension is adjusted to 5-40% by adding dilution liquid, and the pH of the suspension is adjusted to a value of 4 or less with acid. The pulp suspension is subjected to acid hydrolysis of at least 120 C. in a reactor to produce a mixture of microcrystalline cellulose and hydrolysate. The mixture is discharged from the reactor to a lower pressure and lower temperature to flash the mixture and generate flash steam. Microcrystalline cellulose is separated from hydrolysate. The separated cellulose is washed in one or several washing apparatuses. The consistency of the microcrystalline cellulose is increased by thickening and/or drying for further processing.
Nanofibril cellulose additive
A variety of systems, methods and compositions are disclosed, including, in one method, a method for well treatment may comprise providing a treatment fluid comprising an aqueous base fluid; and a nanofribril cellulose additive, wherein the nanofribril cellulose additive comprises nanofribril cellulose and a surfactant adsorbed onto a surface of the nanofribril cellulose; and introducing the treatment fluid into a well bore penetrating a subterranean formation. Additional systems, methods and compositions are also disclosed.
Nanofibril cellulose additive
A variety of systems, methods and compositions are disclosed, including, in one method, a method for well treatment may comprise providing a treatment fluid comprising an aqueous base fluid; and a nanofribril cellulose additive, wherein the nanofribril cellulose additive comprises nanofribril cellulose and a surfactant adsorbed onto a surface of the nanofribril cellulose; and introducing the treatment fluid into a well bore penetrating a subterranean formation. Additional systems, methods and compositions are also disclosed.
CELLULOSE PULP AND SHAPED LYOCELL ARTICLE HAVING A REDUCED CELLULOSE CONTENT
The present invention describes special cellulose compositions that allow a lyocell fiber with a reduced cellulose content to be produced on a stable industrial scale, as well as the lyocell fiber produced from it.
CELLULOSE PULP AND SHAPED LYOCELL ARTICLE HAVING A REDUCED CELLULOSE CONTENT
The present invention describes special cellulose compositions that allow a lyocell fiber with a reduced cellulose content to be produced on a stable industrial scale, as well as the lyocell fiber produced from it.
Method for manufacture of paper or board and paper or board obtained by the method
A method for manufacture of paper or board, in which method an inverted solution of cationic polymer is added to the fiber suspension for providing retention enhancement without over-flocculating fiber stock and destruction sheet formation and/or improving drainage and enhancing or at least maintaining strength of paper or board, An inverted solution has a bulk viscosity of 50-150 mPas at 0.2 weight-% cationic polymer concentration and inverted solution comprises cationic polymer obtained by reverse phase emulsion polymerization of a monomer blend comprising non-ionic monomers, 15-50 mol-% cationic monomers, an optionally at most 50 ppm of a crosslinking agent, and a chain transfer agent, and the obtained reverse phase emulsion of cationic polymer is inverted into an aqueous solution.