The present invention provides a tissue product formed from a fiber furnish consisting essentially of short cellulosic fibers, such as fibers having an average fiber length less than about 2.0 mm, and a synthetic fiber having at least one cross-section dimension less than about 20 microns. The invention also provides a tissue product comprising at least one wet laid multi-layered tissue web comprising a fiber furnish consisting essentially of synthetic fibers and short cellulosic fibers, the multi-layered tissue web having a first and second outer layer and a middle layer disposed there between where the synthetic fibers are selectively disposed in the middle layer. Generally the tissue product comprises less than about 30 percent, by weight of the tissue product, synthetic fiber. In a preferred embodiment the tissue product comprises non-fibrillated polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fibers having a circular cross-section shape with a diameter less than about 5.0 microns and are substantially free from long cellulosic fibers. Despite being free from long cellulosic fibers the tissue product have good strength and low stiffness.

Described are flexible electronics incorporating a bacterial cellulose paper substrate and methods of making and using the flexible electronics. Example devices disclosed include photovoltaic cells constructed over bacterial cellulose paper substrates.

Described are flexible electronics incorporating a bacterial cellulose paper substrate and methods of making and using the flexible electronics. Example devices disclosed include photovoltaic cells constructed over bacterial cellulose paper substrates.

An object of the invention is to provide a separator for an electrochemical element in which the occurrence of fluff on the sheet surface thereof is suppressed and an internal short-circuit defect rate is low, and the invention provides a separator for an electrochemical element, comprising: a fibrillated solvent spun cellulose fiber; and a synthetic fiber, wherein the separator for an electrochemical element contains, as the synthetic fiber, from 5 to 40% by weight of a core-sheath type composite fiber having a fiber diameter of 6.0 m or less which is composed of: a core component made of a resin having a melting point of 160 C. or more; and a sheath component made of polyethylene.

An object of the invention is to provide a separator for an electrochemical element in which the occurrence of fluff on the sheet surface thereof is suppressed and an internal short-circuit defect rate is low, and the invention provides a separator for an electrochemical element, comprising: a fibrillated solvent spun cellulose fiber; and a synthetic fiber, wherein the separator for an electrochemical element contains, as the synthetic fiber, from 5 to 40% by weight of a core-sheath type composite fiber having a fiber diameter of 6.0 m or less which is composed of: a core component made of a resin having a melting point of 160 C. or more; and a sheath component made of polyethylene.

There is provided a use of a material comprising fibers as an oxygen barrier, wherein the fibers comprise native cellulose and dialcohol cellulose. There is also provided a material comprising fibers and having a density of at least 1200 kg/m.sup.3, wherein the fibers comprise native cellulose and dialcohol cellulose and the oxygen permeability of the material according to ASTM D3985 is below 30 ml.Math.?m/(m.sup.2.Math.kPa.Math.24 h) at 23? C. and 80% relative humidity.

There is provided a use of a material comprising fibers as an oxygen barrier, wherein the fibers comprise native cellulose and dialcohol cellulose. There is also provided a material comprising fibers and having a density of at least 1200 kg/m.sup.3, wherein the fibers comprise native cellulose and dialcohol cellulose and the oxygen permeability of the material according to ASTM D3985 is below 30 ml.Math.?m/(m.sup.2.Math.kPa.Math.24 h) at 23? C. and 80% relative humidity.

The present invention provides a tissue product formed from a fiber furnish consisting essentially of short cellulosic fibers, such as fibers having an average fiber length less than about 2.0 mm, and a synthetic fiber having at least one cross-section dimension less than about 20 microns. The invention also provides a tissue product comprising at least one wet laid multi-layered tissue web comprising a fiber furnish consisting essentially of synthetic fibers and short cellulosic fibers, the multi-layered tissue web having a first and second outer layer and a middle layer disposed there between where the synthetic fibers are selectively disposed in the middle layer. Generally the tissue product comprises less than about 30 percent, by weight of the tissue product, synthetic fiber. In a preferred embodiment the tissue product comprises non-fibrillated polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fibers having a circular cross-section shape with a diameter less than about 5.0 microns and are substantially free from long cellulosic fibers. Despite being free from long cellulosic fibers the tissue product have good strength and low stiffness.

The present invention provides a tissue product formed from a fiber furnish consisting essentially of short cellulosic fibers, such as fibers having an average fiber length less than about 2.0 mm, and a synthetic fiber having at least one cross-section dimension less than about 20 microns. The invention also provides a tissue product comprising at least one wet laid multi-layered tissue web comprising a fiber furnish consisting essentially of synthetic fibers and short cellulosic fibers, the multi-layered tissue web having a first and second outer layer and a middle layer disposed there between where the synthetic fibers are selectively disposed in the middle layer. Generally the tissue product comprises less than about 30 percent, by weight of the tissue product, synthetic fiber. In a preferred embodiment the tissue product comprises non-fibrillated polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fibers having a circular cross-section shape with a diameter less than about 5.0 microns and are substantially free from long cellulosic fibers. Despite being free from long cellulosic fibers the tissue product have good strength and low stiffness.

A dispersion of a cellulose nanofiber (CNF) and a cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) that maintains a physical property even after drying and redispersing and has a long pot life is provided. A composite of the CNF and the CNC having a higher rupture strength and a higher oxygen gas barrier property is also provided. The dispersion contains a CNF having a sulfate ester group and a CNC having a sulfate ester group. The composite contains the CNF having a sulfate ester group and the CNC having a sulfate ester group.