Patent classifications
D21H13/36
WEB, STAMPABLE SHEET, AND EXPANSION MOLDED PRODUCT
To provide an expansion molded product not only excellent in sound absorption properties and rigidity but also resistant to tearing after bending deformation, and a web and a stampable sheet suitable for producing the expansion molded product. The presently disclosed web, stampable sheet, and expansion molded product contain a reinforcing fiber containing an inorganic fiber and an organic fiber, a thermoplastic resin, and a thermal expandable particle, where the proportion of the reinforcing fiber is 20 mass % or more and 55 mass % or less based on a total amount of the reinforcing fiber and the thermoplastic resin, the proportion of the organic fiber is 25 mass % or more and 77 mass % or less based on a total amount of the organic and inorganic fibers, the reinforcing fiber has an average length of 8 mm or more, and the organic fiber has a breaking elongation of 15% or more.
Method of producing a fibrous web containing natural and synthetic fibres
The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a fibre web which includes a fibre matrix that is comprised of natural fibres and possibly synthetic fibres. According to the present method, an aqueous, planar fibre layer is prepared from the natural fibres and possible synthetic fibres, which layer comprises an aqueous phase and a fibrous phase, and which layer is dried in order to remove the aqueous phase, in which case the natural fibres and possible synthetic fibres together form a fibre matrix. According to the present invention, binder is applied onto the water-containing fibre layer, which binder is allowed to penetrate via the aqueous phase at least partially in between the fibres, before the hydrogen bonds between the fibres form. With the present invention, it is possible to manufacture such cellulose or lignocellulose-based fibre products which have plastic-like properties, such as good fracture toughness, tear resistance and stretching.
Method of producing a fibrous web containing natural and synthetic fibres
The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a fibre web which includes a fibre matrix that is comprised of natural fibres and possibly synthetic fibres. According to the present method, an aqueous, planar fibre layer is prepared from the natural fibres and possible synthetic fibres, which layer comprises an aqueous phase and a fibrous phase, and which layer is dried in order to remove the aqueous phase, in which case the natural fibres and possible synthetic fibres together form a fibre matrix. According to the present invention, binder is applied onto the water-containing fibre layer, which binder is allowed to penetrate via the aqueous phase at least partially in between the fibres, before the hydrogen bonds between the fibres form. With the present invention, it is possible to manufacture such cellulose or lignocellulose-based fibre products which have plastic-like properties, such as good fracture toughness, tear resistance and stretching.
PAPER COMPRISING ARAMID PULP SUITABLE FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS, AND ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS MADE THEREFROM
A paper suitable for use as a separator or thermal or fire insulation for use in or with electrochemical cells, and an electrochemical cell comprising the same, the paper having 90 to 99 weight percent aramid fibrous pulp comprising aramid polymer fibrils and 1 to 10 weight percent polyvinylpyrrolidone present as a coating on the surface of the fibers, the paper having a thickness of 10 to 40 micrometers and a tensile strength of at least 15 megapascals or greater.
Paper-like and nanocomposite material based on mineral fiber
A paper-like nanocomposite material based on mineral fibers, which can be used as a capillary-porous element of evaporative-type air-cooling units. The material is made using glass fibers with a diameter of 0.4 m as mineral fibers and sodium aluminate and aluminum sulfate as a binder. The material is made on traditional papermaking equipment using casting technique with a specified ratio of the above components.
Paper-like and nanocomposite material based on mineral fiber
A paper-like nanocomposite material based on mineral fibers, which can be used as a capillary-porous element of evaporative-type air-cooling units. The material is made using glass fibers with a diameter of 0.4 m as mineral fibers and sodium aluminate and aluminum sulfate as a binder. The material is made on traditional papermaking equipment using casting technique with a specified ratio of the above components.
FLEXIBLE FIBROUS MATERIAL, POLLUTION CONTROL DEVICE, AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME
A flexible fibrous material comprises inorganic fibers and a binder and methods of making the same. The binder comprises at least one of: a first organic polymer having anionic groups and a flocculent, the flocculent comprising a second organic polymer having cationic groups; or a reaction product of the first organic polymer and the flocculent. Flexible fibrous material according to the present invention may be used as components in certain pollution control devices.
FLEXIBLE FIBROUS MATERIAL, POLLUTION CONTROL DEVICE, AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME
A flexible fibrous material comprises inorganic fibers and a binder and methods of making the same. The binder comprises at least one of: a first organic polymer having anionic groups and a flocculent, the flocculent comprising a second organic polymer having cationic groups; or a reaction product of the first organic polymer and the flocculent. Flexible fibrous material according to the present invention may be used as components in certain pollution control devices.
Method and device for producing inorganic aerogel fibers
A method for producing an inorganic silica gel fiber or aerogel fiber, comprising the following steps: a) extrusion of a gel, in particular a hydrogel or alcogel, by means of a spinneret directly into a coagulation bath to form at least one filament, b) stretching of the filament in the coagulation bath, c) regeneration of the filament by extraction from the coagulation bath, and d) supercritical drying or freeze drying in order to convert the filament into a silica fiber, in particular an aerogel fiber.
Method and device for producing inorganic aerogel fibers
A method for producing an inorganic silica gel fiber or aerogel fiber, comprising the following steps: a) extrusion of a gel, in particular a hydrogel or alcogel, by means of a spinneret directly into a coagulation bath to form at least one filament, b) stretching of the filament in the coagulation bath, c) regeneration of the filament by extraction from the coagulation bath, and d) supercritical drying or freeze drying in order to convert the filament into a silica fiber, in particular an aerogel fiber.