D01F1/07

Phase change flame retardant fiber material and preparation method for thermal management of lithium-ion battery in enclosed space

The present disclosure discloses a phase-change flame-retardant fiber material for thermal management of a lithium ion battery in a closed space and a preparation method. The phase-change flame-retardant fiber material is prepared in a coaxial electrostatic spinning manner and includes a composite phase-change fiber material PASA-TPU at a core part and a flame-retardant fiber material TB-PAN wrapping a surface of the core part. The composite phase-change fiber material is well wrapped with the flame-retardant fiber material, and the lithium ion battery wrapping the whole phase-change flame-retardant fiber material in the closed space is subjected to charge-discharge cycle; the result shows that the surface temperature of the battery can be effectively reduced by about 20° C. by the material, and the material can effectively play a role in multiple cycle processes; the whole material has an excellent and stable heat absorption effect, and has no leakage and collapse; and the phase-change flame-retardant fiber material only has thermal shrinkage and blackening phenomena and is not combusted after being ignited by open fire for over 20 s. Therefore, the phase-change flame-retardant fiber material of the present disclosure has a relatively good flame-retardant effect compared with other phase-change materials.

Textile recycling
11713528 · 2023-08-01 · ·

A textile recycling method receives textile-waste-to-be-recycled, sorts the waste to isolate cellulose-containing articles from non-cellulose-containing articles, and re-sizes at least some of the cellulose-containing articles to create feedstock. The feedstock is processed in a cellulose solvent reactor, which has at least one ionic liquid. The ionic liquid dissolves intermolecular cellulose bonds of the feedstock to create a spinning dope. Cellulose fibers dissolved in the cellulose-bearing spinning dope solution are extruded in a cellulose coagulation bath reservoir to reconstitute at least some of the cellulose fibers, and the reconstituted fibers are wet-spun to form a continuous cellulose thread that is commercially indistinguishable from virgin fiber thread. Synthetic fiber material is vacuum-extracted or mechanically extracted from the cellulose-bearing solution and recycled into a continuous synthetic thread. Original color of textile-waste-to-be-recycled can be retained or removed, and new color can be added.

POLYAMIDE HOLLOW FIBER FOR ARTIFICIAL HAIR, HEAD ACCESSORY INCLUDING SAME, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING POLYAMIDE HOLLOW FIBER FOR ARTIFICIAL HAIR
20230380532 · 2023-11-30 · ·

Provided are an artificial hair fiber having a soft texture and appearance close to human hair, and being light in weight; and a head accessory including the artificial hair fiber. A polyamide fiber for artificial hair includes a resin composition that includes a polyamide resin as a primary component resin, and is a hollow fiber having a void in the cross-sectional center section, the void percentage of the polyamide fiber is 15-40%, the fiber specific gravity of the polyamide fiber is 0.80-1.10, and the bend rigidity of the polyamide fiber is 1.5×10.sup.−3 to 5.5×10.sup.−3 gf.Math.cm.sup.2/yarn.

POLYAMIDE HOLLOW FIBER FOR ARTIFICIAL HAIR, HEAD ACCESSORY INCLUDING SAME, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING POLYAMIDE HOLLOW FIBER FOR ARTIFICIAL HAIR
20230380532 · 2023-11-30 · ·

Provided are an artificial hair fiber having a soft texture and appearance close to human hair, and being light in weight; and a head accessory including the artificial hair fiber. A polyamide fiber for artificial hair includes a resin composition that includes a polyamide resin as a primary component resin, and is a hollow fiber having a void in the cross-sectional center section, the void percentage of the polyamide fiber is 15-40%, the fiber specific gravity of the polyamide fiber is 0.80-1.10, and the bend rigidity of the polyamide fiber is 1.5×10.sup.−3 to 5.5×10.sup.−3 gf.Math.cm.sup.2/yarn.

Fire retardant nylon fibers and methods for making them

Provided are nylon fibers having fire-retardant agents dispersed therein and methods for manufacturing such fibers. The fire-retardant agents may comprise Tris(tribromophenyl) triazine and/or antimony trioxide. Fabrics made from such fibers are also provided.

Fire retardant nylon fibers and methods for making them

Provided are nylon fibers having fire-retardant agents dispersed therein and methods for manufacturing such fibers. The fire-retardant agents may comprise Tris(tribromophenyl) triazine and/or antimony trioxide. Fabrics made from such fibers are also provided.

BIODEGRADABLE POLYESTER TEXTILE
20220251735 · 2022-08-11 ·

There is provided a synthetic polymer fibre having an amorphous phase of at least 10% of the crystallinity ratio. The synthetic polymer fibre includes 0.1 to 5.0 wt. % of a biodegradation—inducing additive with respect to the total weight of the synthetic polymer fibre. The biodegradation-inducing additive is incorporated in the amorphous phase such that the biodegradation-inducing additive is physically and/or chemically accessible for a biodegradation initiation to form nuclei of biodegradation within the amorphous phase.

BIODEGRADABLE POLYESTER TEXTILE
20220251735 · 2022-08-11 ·

There is provided a synthetic polymer fibre having an amorphous phase of at least 10% of the crystallinity ratio. The synthetic polymer fibre includes 0.1 to 5.0 wt. % of a biodegradation—inducing additive with respect to the total weight of the synthetic polymer fibre. The biodegradation-inducing additive is incorporated in the amorphous phase such that the biodegradation-inducing additive is physically and/or chemically accessible for a biodegradation initiation to form nuclei of biodegradation within the amorphous phase.

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING POLYAMIDE FIBERS

The present invention is generally concerned with the use of additives in the form of nanoclays and/or organoclays as processing and property enhancers in melt-spinning formulations based on particular types of co-polyamides, which are used in the melt-spinning of fibers. The melt-spinning formulations of the present invention may comprise, consist essentially of, or consist of: (i) at least one co-polyamide and (ii) at least one nanoclay and/or organoclay.

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING POLYAMIDE FIBERS

The present invention is generally concerned with the use of additives in the form of nanoclays and/or organoclays as processing and property enhancers in melt-spinning formulations based on particular types of co-polyamides, which are used in the melt-spinning of fibers. The melt-spinning formulations of the present invention may comprise, consist essentially of, or consist of: (i) at least one co-polyamide and (ii) at least one nanoclay and/or organoclay.