The present invention discloses a method for preparing graphene nanofibers and non-woven fabrics using a fluid with a ultra-high draw ratio by means of a high-voltage electrospinning method. Compared with other methods for preparing graphene fibers (such as wet spinning, air-assisted spinning, etc.), the graphene fibers obtained by the present method have smaller diameters (about 100 nm to 500 nm) and a higher yield. The fibers themselves have better mechanical and electrical properties. The invention discloses a method for preparing ultra-fine graphene nanofibers and non-woven fabrics by electrospinning a mixed spinning liquid system of polymer and graphene oxide (the polymer is sodium polyacrylate). This method is highly efficient and environmentally friendly, and the resulted graphene nanofibers are the thinnest graphene fibers as currently known.

The present invention discloses a method for preparing graphene nanofibers and non-woven fabrics using a fluid with a ultra-high draw ratio by means of a high-voltage electrospinning method. Compared with other methods for preparing graphene fibers (such as wet spinning, air-assisted spinning, etc.), the graphene fibers obtained by the present method have smaller diameters (about 100 nm to 500 nm) and a higher yield. The fibers themselves have better mechanical and electrical properties. The invention discloses a method for preparing ultra-fine graphene nanofibers and non-woven fabrics by electrospinning a mixed spinning liquid system of polymer and graphene oxide (the polymer is sodium polyacrylate). This method is highly efficient and environmentally friendly, and the resulted graphene nanofibers are the thinnest graphene fibers as currently known.

Methods for the production of ceramic composites in which three-dimensional (3D) printed organic polymer fibers are embedded in an amorphous inorganic ceramic matrix are provided. The composites are made by electrospinning the organic polymer fibers and collecting them in a liquid or gel collector. Ceramic precursors added to the liquid collector after the fibers are collected, or present in the gel collector during the electrospinning, are then cured to form a solid ceramic matrix around the organic polymer fibers to produce an organic polymer fiber-reinforced ceramic.

The present invention provides: a porous fiber that exhibits both improved adsorption capacity, and suppressed exposure and detachment of particulates; an adsorption column filled with said porous fiber; and a blood purification system in which an adsorption column is connected to a water removal column. The porous fiber according to the present invention has a three-dimensional pore structure formed by a solid fiber, and satisfies all of the following conditions. (1) The porous fiber has particulates having a diameter of not more than 200 μm, and the percentage of area occupied by said particulates having a diameter of not more than 200 μm in a horizontal cross section of the three-dimensional pore structure is at least 3.0%. (2) The porous fiber does not contain said particulates having a diameter of not more than 200 μm in the region within 1.0 μm in the depth direction from the outermost surface.

The present invention provides: a porous fiber that exhibits both improved adsorption capacity, and suppressed exposure and detachment of particulates; an adsorption column filled with said porous fiber; and a blood purification system in which an adsorption column is connected to a water removal column. The porous fiber according to the present invention has a three-dimensional pore structure formed by a solid fiber, and satisfies all of the following conditions. (1) The porous fiber has particulates having a diameter of not more than 200 μm, and the percentage of area occupied by said particulates having a diameter of not more than 200 μm in a horizontal cross section of the three-dimensional pore structure is at least 3.0%. (2) The porous fiber does not contain said particulates having a diameter of not more than 200 μm in the region within 1.0 μm in the depth direction from the outermost surface.

Provided is a method of manufacturing a dental cord. The method including: producing a spinning solution by dissolving a fiber-moldable hydrophobic polymer material in a solvent; spinning the spinning solution to obtain a polymer nanofiber web composed of nanofibers and including three-dimensional micropores; laminating the polymer nanofiber web to obtain a polymer membrane; slitting the polymer membrane to obtain a nanofiber tape yarn; hydrophilic-treating the nanofiber tape yarn to obtain a hydrophilic-treated nanofiber tape yarn; plying and twisting the hydrophilic-treated nanofiber tape yarn with a covered yarn to obtain a nanofiber multiple yarn; and impregnating the nanofiber multiple yarn with a hemostatic agent.

A preparation method of PVA fiber comprises the following steps: preparing a spinning dope; PVAc is used as a raw material, and dissolved with addition of methanol before filtration, and then the spinning dope is obtained; spinning; the spinning dope is injected into a spinneret, and the ejected fibers are brought into a direct current electrolytic cell, and undergo a series of reactions of alcoholysis, electrolytic catalytic alcoholysis, and the levering of the alcohol; and the solution formulation in the electrolytic coagulation bath comprises alkali, alcohol and water; acid bath; through stretching, drying, washing with water, crimping with hot water and packaging, a finished polyvinyl alcohol fiber product is formed. The mirabilite is not needed in the coagulation bath, and PVA is obtained by the alcoholysis of PVAc in an electrolytic cell, and the produced PVA fibers present high purity and few impurities.

A process, for example a continuous process, for making an oral care article of manufacture containing a fibrous composition, for example a composite structure, and more particularly to a process for making an oral care article of manufacture containing a fibrous composition, such as a soluble fibrous composition, containing soluble filaments is provided.

The present invention provides: a porous fiber that exhibits both improved adsorption capacity, and suppressed exposure and detachment of particulates; an adsorption column filled with said porous fiber; and a blood purification system in which an adsorption column is connected to a water removal column. The porous fiber according to the present invention has a three-dimensional pore structure formed by a solid fiber, and satisfies all of the following conditions. (1) The porous fiber has particulates having a diameter of not more than 200 m, and the percentage of area occupied by said particulates having a diameter of not more than 200 m in a horizontal cross section of the three-dimensional pore structure is at least 3.0%. (2) The porous fiber does not contain said particulates having a diameter of not more than 200 m in the region within 1.0 m in the depth direction from the outermost surface.

The present invention provides: a porous fiber that exhibits both improved adsorption capacity, and suppressed exposure and detachment of particulates; an adsorption column filled with said porous fiber; and a blood purification system in which an adsorption column is connected to a water removal column. The porous fiber according to the present invention has a three-dimensional pore structure formed by a solid fiber, and satisfies all of the following conditions. (1) The porous fiber has particulates having a diameter of not more than 200 m, and the percentage of area occupied by said particulates having a diameter of not more than 200 m in a horizontal cross section of the three-dimensional pore structure is at least 3.0%. (2) The porous fiber does not contain said particulates having a diameter of not more than 200 m in the region within 1.0 m in the depth direction from the outermost surface.