A representative fiber incorporates: a low melting polyolefin material forming a matrix; and a polymer or copolymer suspended in the matrix as particles of the polymer or copolymer, the particles of the polymer or copolymer exhibiting increased hardness and stiffness compared to the low melting polyolefin material; wherein the polymer or copolymer is immiscible with the low melting polyolefin.

An ultra-high molecular weight, ultra-fine particle size polyethylene has a viscosity average molecular weight (Mv) greater than 1×10.sup.6. The polyethylene is spherical or are sphere-like particles having a mean particle size of 10-100 μm, having a standard deviation of 2-15 μm and a bulk density of 0.1-0.3 g/mL. Using the polyethylene as a basic polyethylene, a grafted polyethylene can be obtained by means of a solid-phase grafting method; and a glass fiber-reinforced polyethylene composition comprising the polyethylene and glass fibers, and a sheet or pipe prepared therefrom; a solubilized ultra-high molecular weight, ultra-fine particle size polyethylene; and a fiber and a film prepared from the solubilized ultra-high molecular weight, ultra-fine particle size polyethylene may also be obtained. The method has simple steps, is easy to control, has a relatively low cost and a high repeatability, and can realize industrialisation.

An ultra-high molecular weight, ultra-fine particle size polyethylene has a viscosity average molecular weight (Mv) greater than 1×10.sup.6. The polyethylene is spherical or are sphere-like particles having a mean particle size of 10-100 μm, having a standard deviation of 2-15 μm and a bulk density of 0.1-0.3 g/mL. Using the polyethylene as a basic polyethylene, a grafted polyethylene can be obtained by means of a solid-phase grafting method; and a glass fiber-reinforced polyethylene composition comprising the polyethylene and glass fibers, and a sheet or pipe prepared therefrom; a solubilized ultra-high molecular weight, ultra-fine particle size polyethylene; and a fiber and a film prepared from the solubilized ultra-high molecular weight, ultra-fine particle size polyethylene may also be obtained. The method has simple steps, is easy to control, has a relatively low cost and a high repeatability, and can realize industrialisation.

Provided is a spunbond nonwoven fabric that is easy to produce due to excellent spinnability and has uniform and sufficient quality including mechanical properties while the spunbond nonwoven fabric is highly filled with an inorganic substance powder. An inorganic substance powder-blended spunbond nonwoven fabric is composed of a fiber, the fiber including: a thermoplastic resin and an inorganic substance powder in a mass ratio of 50:50 to 10:90, and an ethylene-based polymer wax having a weight average molecular weight of 400 or more and 5,000 or less in an amount of 0.1 part by mass or more and 3.0 parts by mass or less relative to 100 parts by mass of a total amount of the thermoplastic resin and the inorganic substance powder.

Provided is a spunbond nonwoven fabric that is easy to produce due to excellent spinnability and has uniform and sufficient quality including mechanical properties while the spunbond nonwoven fabric is highly filled with an inorganic substance powder. An inorganic substance powder-blended spunbond nonwoven fabric is composed of a fiber, the fiber including: a thermoplastic resin and an inorganic substance powder in a mass ratio of 50:50 to 10:90, and an ethylene-based polymer wax having a weight average molecular weight of 400 or more and 5,000 or less in an amount of 0.1 part by mass or more and 3.0 parts by mass or less relative to 100 parts by mass of a total amount of the thermoplastic resin and the inorganic substance powder.

The present invention relates to a polyolefin fiber comprising polymeric structures, wherein the polymeric structures individually comprise a polycondensate and a functionalized polymer, and the polyolefin fiber is a gel-spun high-performance polyethylene fiber that has a tenacity of at least 1 N/tex. The polymeric structures are immiscible with and dispersed in the polyethylene fiber. The gel-spun high-performance polyethylene fiber is a gel-spun ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene fiber. The present invention further relates to a process for making the polyolefin fiber comprising the steps of: melt-mixing the polycondensate or a polycondensate containing at least one additive, the functionalized polymer, and optionally the thermoplastic polymer and/or the at least one additive, to form polymeric structures; mixing polyolefin powder, the polymeric structures and a solvent to form a mixture; and spinning and drawing the mixture obtained in step ii) to form the polyolefin fiber comprising the polymeric structures.

A polymer blend is provided, which includes 100 parts by weight of a first polyolefin, 3 to 100 parts by weight of a thermoplastic polyurethane, and 3 to 10 parts by weight of a modified polyolefin. The modified polyolefin is formed by grafting maleic anhydride or acrylate onto a second polyolefin. The blend can be used to form fiber.

The invention provides polypropylene compositions for producing soft nonwoven fabrics, consisting of at least three propylene-based copolymers differing in content of alpha-olefin comonomers. The provided fabrics are soft and pleasant to touch.

The invention provides polypropylene compositions for producing soft nonwoven fabrics, consisting of at least three propylene-based copolymers differing in content of alpha-olefin comonomers. The provided fabrics are soft and pleasant to touch.

The invention relates to artificial turf, synthetic backing material, synthetic filament, and cooling of artificial turf. The artificial turf comprises synthetic turf filaments, the synthetic turf filaments comprise a blend, the blend comprises 65-99.5% by total weight of the blend of a polyolefin, and 0.5-35% by total weight of the blend of a hydrophilic polymer, wherein the polyolefin is polyethylene, polypropylene, or any combination thereof, and wherein the artificial turf is preferably in the form of a tile carpet.