Provided is a melt-anisotropic aromatic polyester multifilament having excellent abrasion resistance. The melt-anisotropic aromatic polyester multifilament has a single fiber fineness from 10 to 80 dtex and comprises 3 to 10 wt % of a dimethylsilicone-series finishing agent applied on a fiber surface of the multifilament, based on the multifilament, the finishing agent containing a dimethylsilicone-series compound having a weight average molecular weight from 15000 to 40000.

A type of semi-dull polyester drawn yarns and preparing method thereof are disclosed. The preparing method is to melt spinning a modified polyester with FDY technique, wherein the modified polyester is the product of the esterification and the successive polycondensation reactions of evenly mixed terephthalic acid, ethylene glycol, main chain silicated diol, fluorinated dicarboxylic acid, matting agent and doped Bi.sub.2O.sub.3, in which the main chain silicated diol could be dimethylsiloxane diol, dimethyldiphenyldisiloxane glycol or tetramethyldisiloxane diol, and in which the fluorinated dicarboxylic acids could be 2,2-difluoro-1,3-malonic acid, 2,2-difluoro-1,4-succinic acid, 2,2-difluoro-1,5-glutaric acid or 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoro-1,4-succinic acid. The obtained fiber has a dye uptake of 87.5-91.8% when dyed at 120° C., and has an intrinsic viscosity drop of 18-26% when stored at 25° C. and R.H. 65% for 60 months. This invention features a method with ease of application and a product with good dyeing and degradation performance.

A type of semi-dull polyester drawn yarns and preparing method thereof are disclosed. The preparing method is to melt spinning a modified polyester with FDY technique, wherein the modified polyester is the product of the esterification and the successive polycondensation reactions of evenly mixed terephthalic acid, ethylene glycol, main chain silicated diol, fluorinated dicarboxylic acid, matting agent and doped Bi.sub.2O.sub.3, in which the main chain silicated diol could be dimethylsiloxane diol, dimethyldiphenyldisiloxane glycol or tetramethyldisiloxane diol, and in which the fluorinated dicarboxylic acids could be 2,2-difluoro-1,3-malonic acid, 2,2-difluoro-1,4-succinic acid, 2,2-difluoro-1,5-glutaric acid or 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoro-1,4-succinic acid. The obtained fiber has a dye uptake of 87.5-91.8% when dyed at 120° C., and has an intrinsic viscosity drop of 18-26% when stored at 25° C. and R.H. 65% for 60 months. This invention features a method with ease of application and a product with good dyeing and degradation performance.

Methods and systems of the present invention use mixed textile feedstock, which may include post-consumer waste garments, scrap fabric and/or other textile materials as a raw feed material to produce isolated cellulose and other isolated molecules having desirable properties that can be used and be used in the textile and apparel industries, and in other industries. A multi-stage process is provided, in which mixed textile feed material is subjected to one or more pretreatment stages, followed by at least two pulping treatments for isolating cellulose molecules and other molecular constituents, such as polyester. The isolated cellulose and polyester molecules may be used in a variety of downstream applications. In one application, isolated cellulose and polyester molecules are extruded to provide regenerated cellulose fibers and regenerated polyester fibers having desirable (and selectable) properties that are usable in various industrial applications, including textile production.

Methods and systems of the present invention use mixed textile feedstock, which may include post-consumer waste garments, scrap fabric and/or other textile materials as a raw feed material to produce isolated cellulose and other isolated molecules having desirable properties that can be used and be used in the textile and apparel industries, and in other industries. A multi-stage process is provided, in which mixed textile feed material is subjected to one or more pretreatment stages, followed by at least two pulping treatments for isolating cellulose molecules and other molecular constituents, such as polyester. The isolated cellulose and polyester molecules may be used in a variety of downstream applications. In one application, isolated cellulose and polyester molecules are extruded to provide regenerated cellulose fibers and regenerated polyester fibers having desirable (and selectable) properties that are usable in various industrial applications, including textile production.

The present invention relates to a thermoplastic elastomer yarn with improved unwinding, weaving and yarn shrinking property, and a manufacturing method thereof. According to the present invention, the thermoplastic elastomer yarn according to the present invention is excellent in improved unwinding, weaving and yarn shrinking property. Furthermore, the thermoplastic elastomer yarn according to the present invention is excellent in yarn shrinkage rate, unwinding, weaving, tensile strength and elongation rate to be adequate for manufacturing textile fabric and footwear in terms of physical properties.

A fiber having both thermal-insulating and cool-feeling functions and a fabric having both thermal-insulating and cool-feeling functions are provided. The fiber includes a thermal-insulating part and a cool-feeling part encapsulating the thermal-insulating part. A material of the thermal-insulating part includes a first base material and a near infrared reflective material dispersed in the first base material. The near infrared reflective material is selected from the group consisting of iron, cobalt, chromium, copper, nickel, bismuth, and an alloy thereof. A material of the cool-feeling part includes a second base material and a cool feeling material dispersed in the second base material. The cool feeling material is a silicate containing at least one metal selected from the group consisting of calcium, magnesium, sodium, and aluminum. The fabric having both thermal-insulating and cool-feeling functions is woven from the fiber having both thermal-insulating and cool-feeling functions.

A fiber having both thermal-insulating and cool-feeling functions and a fabric having both thermal-insulating and cool-feeling functions are provided. The fiber includes a thermal-insulating part and a cool-feeling part encapsulating the thermal-insulating part. A material of the thermal-insulating part includes a first base material and a near infrared reflective material dispersed in the first base material. The near infrared reflective material is selected from the group consisting of iron, cobalt, chromium, copper, nickel, bismuth, and an alloy thereof. A material of the cool-feeling part includes a second base material and a cool feeling material dispersed in the second base material. The cool feeling material is a silicate containing at least one metal selected from the group consisting of calcium, magnesium, sodium, and aluminum. The fabric having both thermal-insulating and cool-feeling functions is woven from the fiber having both thermal-insulating and cool-feeling functions.

A water- and oil-repellent agent for fibers containing a bottle brush polymer having a structure represented by the following formula (1), wherein R.sup.1 is H or CH.sub.3; R.sup.2 is a divalent organic group; R.sup.3 is a polymer chain having a structure represented by the following formula (2) (wherein R.sup.4 is H or CH.sub.3; R.sup.5 is a C16-C40 monovalent hydrocarbon group; and n is an integer of 10 to 1000); and m is an integer of 10 to 5000:

##STR00001##

A water- and oil-repellent agent for fibers containing a bottle brush polymer having a structure represented by the following formula (1), wherein R.sup.1 is H or CH.sub.3; R.sup.2 is a divalent organic group; R.sup.3 is a polymer chain having a structure represented by the following formula (2) (wherein R.sup.4 is H or CH.sub.3; R.sup.5 is a C16-C40 monovalent hydrocarbon group; and n is an integer of 10 to 1000); and m is an integer of 10 to 5000:

##STR00001##