Yarns including an elastomeric filament and fabrics including elastomeric filaments are described herein. A yarn may comprise an elastomeric filament and a blend of fibers, the blend of fibers comprising modacrylic fibers, meta-aramid fibers, anti-static fibers, and/or para-aramid fibers.

Yarns including an elastomeric filament and fabrics including elastomeric filaments are described herein. A yarn may comprise an elastomeric filament and a blend of fibers, the blend of fibers comprising modacrylic fibers, meta-aramid fibers, anti-static fibers, and/or para-aramid fibers.

Provided is a security fabric having improved security and identification properties, the security fabric comprising security threads containing a fluorescent material, which has an intrinsic light emission characteristic under excitation light, wherein the security threads are included in warp threads, weft threads, or warp and weft threads, and a set number of security threads are included per unit area.

A composite yarn comprising a continuous multifilament core yarn incorporated in a matrix, is characterized in that the matrix comprises at least one polymer material and at least one reinforcing filler, the reinforcing filler being formed from functionalized particles, said particles having a median size (d.sub.v50) of less than 40 μm.

A process for manufacturing such a composite yarn, comprises at least one step of depositing, by coating or extrusion, a matrix comprising a polymer and a reinforcing filler, onto a core yarn.

A textile surface comprises at least one such composite yarn.

An article of apparel includes a multilayered knit fabric structure. The knit fabric structure includes a first knit layer and a second knit layer, and a resilient intermediate knit layer disposed between and coupling with the first knit layer and the second knit layer. The intermediate knit layer has a corrugated shape along a first direction of the intermediate knit layer with consecutive peaks that are oriented in opposing directions such that the peaks comprise a set of first peaks oriented in a first peak direction and a set of second peaks oriented in a second peak direction that opposes the first peak direction. The first peaks of the intermediate knit layer connect with the first knit layer and the second peaks of the intermediate knit layer connect with the second knit layer.

An article of apparel includes a multilayered knit fabric structure. The knit fabric structure includes a first knit layer and a second knit layer, and a resilient intermediate knit layer disposed between and coupling with the first knit layer and the second knit layer. The intermediate knit layer has a corrugated shape along a first direction of the intermediate knit layer with consecutive peaks that are oriented in opposing directions such that the peaks comprise a set of first peaks oriented in a first peak direction and a set of second peaks oriented in a second peak direction that opposes the first peak direction. The first peaks of the intermediate knit layer connect with the first knit layer and the second peaks of the intermediate knit layer connect with the second knit layer.

The present disclosure relates to an elastic fiber, an elastic fiber covered yarn and reeling manufacturing methods thereof The reeling manufacturing method of an elastic fiber includes: providing an elastic fiber material, the elastic fiber material having a core portion and a skin portion, the skin portion covering the core portion; performing a first extending, to have the elastic fiber material passing a first guiding roller, the speed of the first guiding roller being 500-1500 m/min; performing a second extending, to have the elastic fiber material passing a second guiding roller, the speed of the second guiding roller being 1200-2400 m/min; and performing a third extending, to have the elastic fiber material passing a third guiding roller, the speed of the third guiding roller is 1300-2600 m/min.

The present disclosure relates to an elastic fiber, an elastic fiber covered yarn and reeling manufacturing methods thereof The reeling manufacturing method of an elastic fiber includes: providing an elastic fiber material, the elastic fiber material having a core portion and a skin portion, the skin portion covering the core portion; performing a first extending, to have the elastic fiber material passing a first guiding roller, the speed of the first guiding roller being 500-1500 m/min; performing a second extending, to have the elastic fiber material passing a second guiding roller, the speed of the second guiding roller being 1200-2400 m/min; and performing a third extending, to have the elastic fiber material passing a third guiding roller, the speed of the third guiding roller is 1300-2600 m/min.

Systems, methods, and structures that provide distributed acoustic sensing using chirped optical pulses of selectable duration and bandwidth, at a frame rate limited by a round-trip propagation time of a fiber under test. Instead of processing a transmitted chirped pulse as a single sequence—our systems, methods, and structures employ a parallel fragmented multiband architecture, where each tributary correlates the received signal with a truncated chirped pulse to obtain the Rayleigh impulse response over its frequency band. By reducing the duration of the chirp processed by each tributary, spatial leakage is reduced at all the tributaries, thus even after combining all the interferometric products from all tributaries using a rotated vector sum, the resultant signal is much less impacted by spatial leakage than by using a conventional TGD-OFDR method.

Technologies for fibers with nanotechnology is disclosed. In the illustrative embodiment, a preform is 3D printed with one or more sacrificial cores and one or more hollow channels. The preform is drawn into a fiber, and one or more metal core(s) is inserted into the hollow channel during the fiber draw. The fiber is then heated, breaking up the sacrificial cores into balls through capillary action. The fiber can be etched, exposing the balls made up of the sacrificial cores. The balls can be selectively etched, exposing the metal core(s) of the fiber. Additional embodiments are disclosed.