An antibacterial electric charge generation yarn meets requirements (a) to (e) mentioned below simultaneously and suppresses proliferation of bacteria by electric charge generated upon deformation of the yarn: (a) a main component of the yarn is polylactic acid; (b) the yarn is twisted; (c) the yarn has a double torque of 50 T/50 cm or less; (d) the yarn has a single fiber fineness of 0.05 to 5 dtex; and (e) the number of filaments in the yarn is 10 to 400.

Woven polymeric fabrics or materials with antimicrobial additives suitable for example for use in connection with diatomaceous earth pool filters, monofilament pool cartridge filters, and trampoline mats are disclosed. Examples of the woven polymeric fabric of the present invention includes a composition having a polymer and at least one antimicrobial additive. Methods of composing and weaving antimicrobial polymeric materials are also disclosed.

There is provided an air treatment apparatus comprising an air flow generator that is arranged to generate an airflow, a moisture source that is arranged to introduce water vapour into the air flow, a body that in use surrounds both the air flow generator and the moisture source, a water supply system that is arranged to provide water to the moisture source, the water supply system comprising a water tank assembly that is separable from the body, an interface sealing element that is arranged to form a seal between the water tank assembly and the body that prevents leakage of air into the body, an air supply feed that is arranged to convey air from within the body of the air treatment apparatus into the water tank assembly, and one or more air filter assemblies that are located upstream of both the moisture source and the air supply feed.

Provided is an air treatment apparatus comprising an air flow generator arranged to generate an air flow, a moisture source arranged to introduce water vapour into the air flow, and a water supply system. The water supply system comprises a water tank, a water supply pipe arranged to convey water from the water tank, and an ultraviolet light source arranged to irradiate the water passing through the water supply pipe with ultraviolet light. The water supply pipe comprises a lateral water inlet provided adjacent to a first end of the water supply pipe and a lateral water outlet provided adjacent to a second end of the water supply pipe, and one or both of the lateral water inlet and the lateral water outlet extend tangentially from the water supply pipe.

Provided is an air treatment apparatus comprising an air flow generator arranged to generate an air flow, a moisture source arranged to introduce water vapour into the air flow, and a water supply system. The water supply system comprises a water tank, a water supply pipe arranged to convey water from the water tank, a water pump arranged to pump water through the water supply pipe, and an ultraviolet light source arranged to irradiate the water passing through the water supply pipe. The water supply system further comprises a flow regulator. The flow regulator comprises a receptacle or flow regulation chamber that is arranged to receive water from the water pump and that is fluidically connected to the water supply pipe, and the receptacle comprises a crest or brim that is arranged to allow water to flow of the receptacle.

There is provided an air treatment apparatus comprising an evaporative humidifier comprising an evaporator assembly. The evaporator assembly comprises at least one evaporative element that comprises anti-bacterial fibres, wherein the anti-bacterial fibres comprise metallic silver.

A copper ion-complexed poly gamma-glutamic acid (γ-PGA)/chitosan (CS)/cotton blended antibacterial knitted fabric and a preparation method includes chitosan that is crosslinked with poly gamma-glutamic acid, then a copper-ammonia complex ion solution is added to prepare a spinning solution. The spinning solution is wet spun and then stretched, washed with water, finished, washed with water, and dried to get copper ion-complexed poly gamma-glutamic acid/chitosan composite fibers. The blended antibacterial knitted fabric is then prepared by using cotton fiber yarns and the composite fibers. There is a very high coordination coefficient between carboxyl groups of gamma-PGA and amino groups of CS, so the structure is stable. Poly-gamma glutamic acid can be used as water-retaining agent and heavy metal ion adsorbent, which can increase the loading rate of copper ions.

A method for manufacturing antibacterial copper nanofiber yarn includes steps of: raw material mixing operation and spinning operation, where the raw material mixing operation is to mix dry copper nanopowder having a particle size of no more than 48 nm with fiber slurry; and the spinning operation includes the following steps: mixing and stirring the copper nanopowder and the fiber slurry so that the copper nanopowder is uniformly distributed in the fiber slurry to prepare a mixed material; drying the mixed material; hot-melt drawing the mixed material, i.e. drawing out yarn with the dried mixed material through a drawing machine to form first-stage yarn; stretching and extending, i.e. passing the first-stage yarn through a plurality of rollers to stretch the first-stage yarn; naturally air-cooling the first-stage yarn to form second-stage yarn; and collecting yarn, i.e. collecting the second-stage yarn to fabricate an antibacterial copper nanofiber yarn finished product.

A method for manufacturing antibacterial copper nanofiber yarn includes steps of: raw material mixing operation and spinning operation, where the raw material mixing operation is to mix dry copper nanopowder having a particle size of no more than 48 nm with fiber slurry; and the spinning operation includes the following steps: mixing and stirring the copper nanopowder and the fiber slurry so that the copper nanopowder is uniformly distributed in the fiber slurry to prepare a mixed material; drying the mixed material; hot-melt drawing the mixed material, i.e. drawing out yarn with the dried mixed material through a drawing machine to form first-stage yarn; stretching and extending, i.e. passing the first-stage yarn through a plurality of rollers to stretch the first-stage yarn; naturally air-cooling the first-stage yarn to form second-stage yarn; and collecting yarn, i.e. collecting the second-stage yarn to fabricate an antibacterial copper nanofiber yarn finished product.

There is provided an air treatment apparatus comprising an air flow generator that is arranged to generate an air flow through the air treatment apparatus, a moisture source that is arranged to introduce water vapour into the air flow, a body housing both the air flow generator and the moisture source, and a water supply system that is arranged to provide water to the moisture source. The water supply system comprises a water tank assembly that has a detachable connection to the body and the body comprises a cavity within which the water tank assembly is disposed and a side opening into the cavity through which the water tank assembly can inserted into and drawn out of the cavity.