A woven textile defines a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction and includes a first layer, a second layer, and at least one binding thread. The first layer includes at least one first braid extending in a sinusoidal wave pattern. The second layer includes a plurality of rows of second braid extending along the transverse direction in a sinusoidal wave pattern. The rows of second braid are aligned along the longitudinal direction and are separated. Each of the rows of second braid is stacked with the at least one first braid to form a plurality of overlap portions. The at least one binding thread is woven with each of the rows of second braid and the at least one first braid together at the overlap portions to fix the row of second braid and the at least one first braid.

A unidirectional moisture conducting knitted fabric and related cloth, clothing items as well as related manufacturing method and systems are described. The knitted fabric comprises a combination of hydrophilic fiber materials and hydrophobic fiber material in a double layer material obtained by the knit method, and the unidirectional moisture is obtained due to the difference in hydrophilic property of the double layer material itself.

A unidirectional moisture conducting knitted fabric and related cloth, clothing items as well as related manufacturing method and systems are described. The knitted fabric comprises a combination of hydrophilic fiber materials and hydrophobic fiber material in a double layer material obtained by the knit method, and the unidirectional moisture is obtained due to the difference in hydrophilic property of the double layer material itself.

A fabric assembly includes a knitted fabric and a filament. The knitted fabric is adapted to move between a stretched state extended along a direction of an applied force, and a relaxed state. The filament is disposed in the knitted fabric, and includes a plurality of loops longitudinally spaced apart from one-another. Each loop of the plurality of loops are adapted to project outward from the knitted fabric when in the stretched state, and substantially retract into the knitted fabric when in the relaxed state.

A fabric assembly includes a knitted fabric and a filament. The knitted fabric is adapted to move between a stretched state extended along a direction of an applied force, and a relaxed state. The filament is disposed in the knitted fabric, and includes a plurality of loops longitudinally spaced apart from one-another. Each loop of the plurality of loops are adapted to project outward from the knitted fabric when in the stretched state, and substantially retract into the knitted fabric when in the relaxed state.

An abrasion-resistant material includes a first layer including a first textile material and a second layer including a second textile material. The second layer is arranged on the first layer, wherein the first layer and the second layer are at least partially heat bonded to each other. The first textile material exhibits a first shrinkability and the second textile material exhibits a second shrinkability, wherein the first shrinkability is greater than the second shrinkability, when at least partially heat bonding the first layer and the second layer.

Disclosed herein is a warp knit spacer dual functional fabric construction that provides the ability to absorb sweat on one side and the ability to cool skin to below a current temperature whether wetted or dry on the other side. The knit uses four separate yarns which collectively work together to produce enhanced cooling. Knits can include warp knit spacer and circular knit spacer materials. Various finishing methods may also be employed to enhance the cooling power of the fabric.

Disclosed herein is a warp knit spacer dual functional fabric construction that provides the ability to absorb sweat on one side and the ability to cool skin to below a current temperature whether wetted or dry on the other side. The knit uses four separate yarns which collectively work together to produce enhanced cooling. Knits can include warp knit spacer and circular knit spacer materials. Various finishing methods may also be employed to enhance the cooling power of the fabric.

A composite spacer fabric comprises an outer flat warp-knitted fabric layer having openings each formed by a respective plurality of stitches and an inner flat warp-knitted fabric layer also having openings that are each formed by a respective plurality of stitches. The second warp-knitted fabric layer further has at least a first and a second yarn system. The yarns of the first yarn system run in a production direction on exactly one respective stitch wale and the yarns of the second yarn system extend over at least two adjacent stitch wales that run in the production direction. Spacer yarns interconnect the warp-knitted fabric layers.

A composite spacer fabric comprises an outer flat warp-knitted fabric layer having openings each formed by a respective plurality of stitches and an inner flat warp-knitted fabric layer also having openings that are each formed by a respective plurality of stitches. The second warp-knitted fabric layer further has at least a first and a second yarn system. The yarns of the first yarn system run in a production direction on exactly one respective stitch wale and the yarns of the second yarn system extend over at least two adjacent stitch wales that run in the production direction. Spacer yarns interconnect the warp-knitted fabric layers.